{"id":1070,"date":"2009-04-25T08:59:04","date_gmt":"2009-04-25T05:59:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=1070"},"modified":"2009-04-25T08:59:04","modified_gmt":"2009-04-25T05:59:04","slug":"nuekleer-santral-ihalesinde-skandal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/nuekleer-santral-ihalesinde-skandal\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00fckleer Santral \u0130halesinde Skandal"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tek teklif ve y\u00fcksek fiyat ile tart\u0131\u015fma konusu olan n\u00fckleer santral yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda olumsuz g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f veren komisyona karar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, ayr\u0131ca karar\u0131n bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fleme sokulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlendi.<\/strong><\/font><\/p>\n


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Tek teklif ve y\u00fcksek fiyat ile tart\u0131\u015fma konusu olan n\u00fckleer santral yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda komisyonun, JSC Atomstroyexport, JSC Inter Rao Ues (Rusya), Park Teknik Elektrik Madencilik ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda “Rusya’daki en pahal\u0131 benzerinin bile iki kat\u0131 para istiyor” sonucuna vararak olumsuz karar verdi\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.
Karar 8 Nisan’da al\u0131nmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, olumsuz karar i\u015fleme sokulmayarak karar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi ve sonucun onaylanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Yar\u0131\u015fma Komisyonu’na bask\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. Ayr\u0131ca teklif veren JSC Atomstroyexport, JSC Inter Rao Ues (Rusya), Park Teknik Elektrik Madencilik ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, santral yap\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kendilerine verilmesi kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, yar\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen T\u00fcrkiye Elektrik Ticaret ve Taahh\u00fct Anonim \u015eirketi’ne (TETA\u015e) Hazine’ye aktar\u0131lmak \u00fczere 15 y\u0131l boyunca k\u00e2rdan y\u00fczde 10 pay teklif etti\u011fi de ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.
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ANKA, Mersin Akkuyu’da kurulacak n\u00fckleer santral ile ilgili yar\u0131\u015fma komisyonu karar\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131. 8 Nisan tarihli kararda, teklif verme son tarihi olan 24 Eyl\u00fcl 2008 tarihinde alt\u0131 adet zarf gelmesine ra\u011fmen tek teklifin JSC Atomstroyexport, JSC Inter Rao Ues (Rusya), Park Teknik Elektrik Madencilik firmalar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu i\u015f ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan geldi\u011fi kaydedildi.
Teklif T\u00fcrkiye Atom Enerjisi (TAEK) olurundan ge\u00e7tikten sonra fiyat i\u00e7eren \u00fc\u00e7 numaral\u0131 zarf\u0131n 19 Ocak 2009’da istekliler ve medya \u00f6n\u00fcnde a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 an\u0131msat\u0131ld\u0131.
Ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n verdi\u011fi teklifte indirgenmi\u015f birim fiyat\u0131 21.16 ABD cent\/kWh olarak verdi\u011fi belirtildi. Kararda a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 ortalamas\u0131 20.79 cent\/kWh olan elektrik sat\u0131\u015f tutar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131 olan 2016’da 26.92 cent olarak ba\u015flay\u0131p, 2030’da 15.72 cent’e inen bir \u00e7izgi izleyece\u011fi de aktar\u0131ld\u0131.
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\u0130ki teklif daha verdiler, reddedildi<\/strong>
\u0130\u015f ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n komisyona ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn (19 Ocak 2009 tarihinde) bir yaz\u0131 ve ekinde zarf intikal ettirdi\u011fi kaydedilen kararda, “3 numaral\u0131 zarf\u0131 olu\u015fturan teklif fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcncellendi\u011fi, tekliflerinin de\u011ferlendirilmesinde, yaz\u0131lar\u0131 ekinde bulunan fiyat tekliflerinin dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131”n\u0131n talep edildi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.
\u015eartname gere\u011fi bu yeni zarf\u0131n iade edildi\u011fi bildirilen kararda, i\u015f ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 20 Ocak 2009’da (bir g\u00fcn sonra) ayn\u0131 nitelikle bir yaz\u0131 ve bu yaz\u0131 ekinde kapal\u0131 bir zarf daha intikal ettirdi\u011fi, bunun da iade edildi\u011fi kaydedildi. \u0130steklinin ayn\u0131 tarihte ilave fiyat sundu\u011fu, bunun da Aktif Elektrik Enerjisi Birim Fiyatlar\u0131 A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 Ortalamas\u0131 (daha \u00f6nce 20.79 olan) olarak 15.33 cent\/kWh, \u0130ndirgenmi\u015f Birim Fiyat\u0131 (daha \u00f6ce 21.16 olan) olarak 15.46 cent\/kWh oldu\u011fu bildirildi.
Komisyonun de\u011ferlendirmesinde, yar\u0131\u015fmaya tek teklif geldi\u011fi i\u00e7in mukayese imk\u00e2n\u0131 bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilirken \u015fartnamede, “en uygun teklifi veren isteklinin belirlenmesi” kayd\u0131 bulundu\u011fu i\u00e7in Uluslararas\u0131 Atom Enerjisi Kurumu (IAEA), D\u00fcnya N\u00fckleer Birli\u011fi (WNA), Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131 (IEA), OECD-N\u00fckleer Enerji Ajans\u0131 (NEA), TAEK gibi uluslararas\u0131 kabul g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f kurulu\u015flara ait yay\u0131nlarda, n\u00fckleer santrallardan elektrik enerjisi \u00fcretim maliyetlerinin ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlat\u0131ld\u0131.
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En pahal\u0131n\u0131n bile iki kat\u0131n\u0131 istiyor<\/strong>
Buna g\u00f6re elektrik enerjisi toplam \u00fcretim maliyet tahminlerinin 2-7 ABD cent\/kWh aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131.
\u0130stekli taraf\u0131ndan teklif edilen reakt\u00f6r tipinin kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7 birim yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyetlerinin incelendi\u011fi belirtilen kararda, isteklinin bug\u00fcne indirgenmi\u015f br\u00fct kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7 birim yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyetinin hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi.
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Novovoronezh II, Leningrad II, Baltic, Nizhegorod santrallar\u0131 verileri ile yap\u0131lan kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmaya dayan\u0131lan kararda, “Rusya’daki benzer santrallar\u0131n kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7 birim yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyetleri 1958 ile 3250 dolar\/kWh aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda olup, isteklinin teklif etti\u011fi kurulu g\u00fc\u00e7 birim yat\u0131r\u0131m maliyeti, en pahal\u0131 olan\u0131n iki kat\u0131na yak\u0131nd\u0131r. Bu nedenle, isteklinin teklifindeki yak\u0131t ve i\u015fletme giderleri ayr\u0131ca incelenmemi\u015ftir” denildi.
\u0130steklinin ilk teklifi \u00fczerinden y\u00fczde 28 indirim ve k\u00e2rdan y\u00fczde 10 pay vermeyi i\u00e7eren ikinci teklifte bulunmas\u0131n\u0131n da resmi ve ge\u00e7erli teklifindeki fiyat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi belirtilen metinde, karar \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131:
“Te\u015fekk\u00fcl\u00fcm\u00fcz taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan \u2018N\u00fckleer G\u00fc\u00e7 Santral\u0131 Kurup \u0130\u015fletecek ve TETA\u015e’a Elektrik Enerjisi Satacak \u015eirketin Belirlenmesi’ yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda, tek kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 olan, JSC Atomstroyexport, JSC Inter Rao ve Park Teknik Elektrik Madencilik firmalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulmu\u015f i\u015f ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 21.16 ABD cent\/kWh olan de\u011ferlendirmeye esas indirgenmi\u015f birim fiyat\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren teklifi y\u00fcksek bulunmu\u015ftur.”
Karar\u0131n alt\u0131nda 9 komisyon \u00fcyesinin imzas\u0131 bulunurken, karar metninin alt\u0131na, Adnan Sar\u0131kaya raporlu oldu\u011fundan, Azmi K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckkele\u015f ve Kemal Uslu’nun da emekliye ayr\u0131lmalar\u0131 nedeniyle yerlerine yedek \u00fcyelerin imza att\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.
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Komisyona ‘olumsuz karar alma’ bask\u0131s\u0131<\/strong>
Karar bu y\u00f6nde \u00e7\u0131karken, bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te b\u00fcy\u00fck bir skandal\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 da \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Komisyon karar\u0131n\u0131n TETA\u015e y\u00f6netimi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na, bakanl\u0131k arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile de bakanlar kuruluna sunularak sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyordu. ANKA’n\u0131n g\u00fcvenilir kaynaklardan edindi\u011fi bilgiye g\u00f6re, komisyon \u00fcyelerine, olumsuz karar almamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Komisyon karar\u0131ndan d\u00f6nmeyince, teklifin kabul edilemeyece\u011fini ortaya koyan karar metninin yumu\u015fat\u0131lmas\u0131 istendi. Komisyon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnden vazge\u00e7meyince, karar 8 Nisan tarihinde al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, gere\u011fi Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yerine getirilmedi. Dahas\u0131, bir-iki g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lacak bir operasyon ile yar\u0131\u015fma sonucunun, komisyon karar\u0131na ra\u011fmen, onaylanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bakanlar kuruluna sunulmas\u0131n\u0131n tasarland\u0131\u011f\u0131 da bildirildi.<\/font><\/p>\n

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Y\u00fczde 10’luk Hazine pay\u0131 r\u00fc\u015fveti<\/strong>
\u0130\u015f ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n verdi\u011fi ikinci teklifin ekinde, “Bu yar\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z takdirde, idarenizle imzalayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z s\u00f6zle\u015fme s\u00fcresinin bitiminden sonraki 15 y\u0131l boyunca i\u015f ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n y\u0131llar baz\u0131nda elektrik sat\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan elde edece\u011fi net k\u00e2r\u0131n y\u00fczde 10’unu TETA\u015e arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile Hazine’ye aktarmay\u0131 teklif ve taahh\u00fct ederiz” ifadesinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir taahh\u00fctname sunuldu\u011fu bildirildi. Yar\u0131\u015fma Komisyonu Karar\u0131’nda, isteklinin bu yaz\u0131s\u0131 ve eklerinin, \u015fartnameye ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k nedeniyle de\u011ferlendirmeye al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131 \u00e7izildi.
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ORTAKLI\u011eIN VERD\u0130\u011e\u0130 TEKL\u0130F<\/strong><\/font>
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* Toplam Aktif Elektrik Enerjisi Miktar\u0131: 415 milyar 517 milyon 797 bin 649 kWh.
* Ortalama Aktif Elektrik Enerjisi Birim Fiyatlar\u0131 A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 Ortalamas\u0131. 20.79 ABD Cent\/kWh.
* \u0130ndirgenmi\u015f Birim Fiyat\u0131: 21.16 ABD Cent\/kWh.
* Toplam Sat\u0131\u015f Tutar\u0131: 86 milyar 367 milyon 454 bin 750 dolar.
* \u0130ndirgenmi\u015f Aktif Elektrik Enerjisi Toplam Miktar\u0131: 211 milyar 401 milyon 63 bin 908 kWh.
* \u0130ndirgenmi\u015f Sat\u0131\u015f Tutar\u0131: 44 milyar 728 milyon 135 bin 577 dolar.
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TETA\u015e’IN \u00c7ALI\u015eMASI SONU\u00c7LANMADI<\/strong><\/font><\/font><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Elektrik Ticaret ve Taahh\u00fct A\u015e (TETA\u015e) Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Hac\u0131 Duran G\u00f6kkaya, “N\u00fckleer santral yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin Komisyon’un olumsuz karar verdi\u011fine” d\u00f6n\u00fck iddialar\u0131n ger\u00e7e\u011fi yans\u0131tmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. G\u00f6kkaya, n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7 santral\u0131 kurup i\u015fletecek ve TETA\u015e’a elektrik enerjisi satacak \u015firketin belirlenmesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan yar\u0131\u015fma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n hen\u00fcz sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. Bundan dolay\u0131 da herhangi bir yaz\u0131n\u0131n Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na intikal ettirilmedi\u011fine i\u015faret eden G\u00f6kkaya, s\u00fcrece dayal\u0131 olarak mevzuat \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n, Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fck \u00e7ap\u0131nda devam etti\u011fini belirtti.
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Kaynak: referansgazetesi.com<\/em><\/font><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Tek teklif ve y\u00fcksek fiyat ile tart\u0131\u015fma konusu olan n\u00fckleer santral yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda olumsuz g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f veren komisyona karar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi i\u00e7in bask\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, ayr\u0131ca karar\u0131n bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fleme sokulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlendi.\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1070","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-genel"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1070","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1070"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1070\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1070"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1070"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1070"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}