Karaman\u2019\u0131n Ermenek il\u00e7esinde Has \u015eekerler Madencilik\u2019e ait k\u00f6m\u00fcr oca\u011f\u0131nda 28.10.2014 tarihinde saat 12.15 sular\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7iler yeralt\u0131nda + 777* metre kotunda(oca\u011fa girdikleri seviyeye g\u00f6re 145m a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da) \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, bulunduklar\u0131 galeriyi su bast\u0131. Su basan b\u00f6lgede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan 26 i\u015f\u00e7inin 18\u2019i madende mahsur kald\u0131. Ocak giri\u015f seviyesinin +922 metre kotunda bulunan galeride su seviyesi + 820 m kotuna kadar y\u00fckseldi. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin bulundu\u011fu seviye, su seviyesinin 50 m alt\u0131nda kald\u0131. Ocak plan\u0131 incelendi\u011finde i\u015f\u00e7ilerin su seviyesinin \u00fczerinde s\u0131\u011f\u0131nabilecekleri bir alan olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, kurtulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n mucizelere kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n
Meydana gelen faciadaki ilk tespitler:<\/strong><\/p>\n – Ani su basmas\u0131 eski y\u0131llarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan ve terkedilen alanlarda biriken sudan kaynaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n – Has \u015eekerler Madencilik\u2019e ait Ocak’ta yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar eski imalatlar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu alana \u00e7ok yak\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, eski imalatlara ili\u015fkin planlar bulunmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n – Daha \u00f6nce eski imalatlardan kaynakl\u0131 su basmalar\u0131 ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f, ancak Ocak’ta o esnada i\u015f\u00e7i olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in can kayb\u0131 olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Su basma riski daha \u00f6nce de ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n gerekli \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n – Su basma riski olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilgili Maden \u0130\u015fyerlerinde \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi Ek-3 Madde 12.5\u2019de belirtilen ve yap\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlu olan minimum 25 m\u2019lik kontrol sondajlar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n -Madende yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar eski imalat aras\u0131nda topuk olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan emniyet mesafesi g\u00f6zetilmeden devam ettirilmi\u015ftir(Maden \u0130\u015fyerlerinde \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi, Ek-3 Madde 17.1).<\/p>\n – \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmakta olan alana bir anda bo\u015falan ve 10.000m3<\/sup>\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde oldu\u011fu hesaplanan suyun daha \u00f6nce ortama s\u0131zmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edilmi\u015f, tehlikenin y\u00f6neticiler-maden sahipleri taraf\u0131ndan dikkate al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n – Mevcut Ocak plan\u0131na g\u00f6re hesaplanan su miktar\u0131 eski imalat alanlar\u0131n\u0131 kapsamamas\u0131 nedeniyle yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu durum olas\u0131 su bask\u0131nlar\u0131nda su tahliye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcresinin daha uzun olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6zard\u0131 edildi\u011fini g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n – Has \u015eekerler Madencilik\u2019e ait Ocak’ta ya\u015fanan bu facia Soma katliam\u0131ndan sonra madenlerde i\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011finin, maden i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flayan ve maden faaliyetleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir \u00e7ok yasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi dahil edilen Torba Yasa\u2019n\u0131n madenlerde sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvenlikle ilgili bir d\u00fczenleme i\u00e7ermedi\u011fi; \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatlerine, \u00fccret, y\u0131ll\u0131k izin ve emeklili\u011fe ili\u015fkin d\u00fczenlemelerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n – Torba Yasa\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan mali gerek\u00e7elerle kapat\u0131lan Has \u015eekerler Madencilik\u2019e ait k\u00f6m\u00fcr oca\u011f\u0131, i\u015fsiz kalan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin g\u00fcvencesizlikleri kullan\u0131larak yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yeni \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma d\u00f6neminde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek; servis ve yemek haklar\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlanarak, yemek saatinde yeralt\u0131nda kendi evlerinden getirdikleriyle yetinmek zorunda b\u0131rak\u0131lan i\u015f\u00e7iler, yemek saatinde su bask\u0131n\u0131na yakalanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n – Madencilik faaliyetlerine ili\u015fkin t\u00fcm veriler, Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (ETKB)\/Maden \u0130\u015fleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde (M\u0130GEM) toplanmakta ve Maden \u0130\u015fletme Projelerinin incelenerek onaylanmas\u0131 ve kontrolu M\u0130GEM\u2019in zorunluluklar\u0131ndand\u0131r.<\/p>\n – \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130\u015f M\u00fcfetti\u015fleri taraf\u0131ndan Ocakta Haziran 2014 tarihinde yap\u0131lan denetimlerde kontrol sondajlar\u0131 eksikli\u011fi tespit edilmi\u015f, i\u015fin durdurulmas\u0131 gerekirken denetim para cezas\u0131yla ge\u00e7i\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Tespitler Has \u015eekerler Madencilik\u2019in, Enerji ve Tabi Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, M\u0130GEM\u2019in, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ve AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin sorumlulu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6stermektedir. 12 y\u0131ld\u0131r iktidarda olan AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmeti emek s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015feronla\u015ft\u0131rmayla yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, ta\u015feron \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma madenlerde k\u00f6lelik ko\u015fullar\u0131 yaratm\u0131\u015f, madende \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken \u00f6lenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Karaman Ermenek’te Has \u015eekerler Madencilik’e ait maden oca\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken sular alt\u0131nda kalan Osman \u00c7oks\u00f6yler, H\u00fcsn\u00fc \u00c7olak, Ali Haznedar, Kerim Haznedar, Mehmet Tokat, H\u00fcseyin \u00c7olak, \u0130sa G\u00f6zba\u015f\u0131, Bahri \u00dczer, Kamil Yaman, Tezcan G\u00f6k\u00e7e, U\u011fur \u0130lhan, H\u00fcseyin G\u00fcltekin, \u0130smail G\u00fcrses, Mehmet Baha,\u00a0 Mehmet \u00d6zcan, Hasan Tuncer, Recep \u00c7ilo\u011flu, \u00d6mer Cansu<\/strong>‘ya hala ula\u015f\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n *(Madencilikte \u201c+\u201d kot deniz seviyesinden y\u00fcksekli\u011fi yani rak\u0131m\u0131 ifade etmektedir)<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n politeknik.org.tr<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Karaman\u2019\u0131n Ermenek il\u00e7esinde Has \u015eekerler Madencilik\u2019e ait k\u00f6m\u00fcr oca\u011f\u0131nda 28.10.2014 tarihinde saat…\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4700],"tags":[1133,1102,687],"class_list":{"0":"post-12984","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-halkin-muhendisleri","8":"tag-is-sagligi-isci-guvenligi","9":"tag-maden-gocugu","10":"tag-maden-kazalari"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12984","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12984"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12984\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12984"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12984"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12984"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}