“\u0130nternet hava gibidir. Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ancak yok oldu\u011funda anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.” Telekom\u00fcnikasyon \u0130daresi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130nternet Daire Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan 2007-2008 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma raporu bu c\u00fcmle ile ba\u015flamaktad\u0131r. \u0130nterneti hava gibi de\u011ferli g\u00f6ren anlay\u0131\u015f 2009 y\u0131l\u0131 ilk 6 ay\u0131nda 2 bin 601 siteyi engellerken bunlardan sadece 475\u2018i yarg\u0131 karar\u0131 ile engellenen sitelerden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Telekom\u00fcnikasyon \u0130leti\u015fim Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (T\u0130B) taraf\u0131ndan eri\u015fimi re\u2018sen engellenen internet sitesi say\u0131s\u0131 2 bin 126\u2018y\u0131 bulmaktad\u0131r. Yarg\u0131 karar\u0131n\u0131 beklemeden eri\u015fimi engellemeye y\u00f6nelik at\u0131lan imzalar g\u00f6stermektedir ki birileri bizi g\u00f6zetlemekle kalm\u0131yor ayn\u0131 zamanda engelliyor.<\/p>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmetin ileti\u015fim \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc konusundaki antidemokratik yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 nedeniyle alelacele 4 May\u0131s 2007 tarihinde \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan 5651 Say\u0131l\u0131 “\u0130nternet Ortam\u0131nda Yap\u0131lan Yay\u0131nlar\u0131n D\u00fczenlenmesi ve Bu Yay\u0131nlar Yoluyla \u0130\u015flenen Su\u00e7larla M\u00fccadele Edilmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun” ile de h\u00fck\u00fcmet, sans\u00fcrc\u00fc yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yasal d\u00fczenleme haline getirmi\u015ftir. Bu yasayla i\u00e7erik veya yer sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131 durumunda, Telekom\u00fcnikasyon \u0130leti\u015fim Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2018na mahkeme karar\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n eri\u015fim engelleme yetkisi ile “site karartma hakk\u0131” tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yasal d\u00fczenlemelerin ard\u0131ndan site eri\u015fimlerinin birbiri ard\u0131na durdurulmas\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir ki yasaklanan internet siteleri “Atat\u00fcrk\u2018e ve Adnan Hoca\u2018ya hakaret, cinsel i\u00e7erikli yay\u0131n, i\u00e7ki, kumar vb. al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131ran, \u00e7ocuk istismar\u0131n\u0131 engellemeye” y\u00f6nelik olman\u0131n \u00f6tesinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri iktidara ters olanlar\u0131 da kapsamaktad\u0131r.Site bar\u0131nd\u0131rmaya yarayan “sites.google.com”\u2018un Denizli 2. Sulh Ceza Mahkemesi\u2018nin 24 Haziran 2009 tarihinde “koruma tedbiri”\u00a0 kapsam\u0131nda verdi\u011fi eri\u015fim yasa\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131 Telekom\u00fcnikasyon \u0130leti\u015fim Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan uygulanmaktad\u0131r. Bu yasaklama sites.google.com \u00fczerinden internet sayfas\u0131 yay\u0131n\u0131 yapan ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini kamuoyu ile payla\u015fan insanlara y\u00f6nelik bir uygulamad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
T\u0130B taraf\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en sene i\u00e7inde koruma tedbiri olarak alan ad\u0131\/alt alan ad\u0131 ve IP\u2018ler olarak 116 site hakk\u0131nda eri\u015fim yasa\u011f\u0131 getirilmi\u015fti. Daha \u00f6nce kapat\u0131lan Google Groups, YouTube, Blogger derken \u015fimdi de Google\u2018\u0131n alt sayfas\u0131 olan sites.google.com\u2018a eri\u015fim engellenmi\u015ftir. \u00dclkemizde internet en \u00e7ok bilgi arama ve \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i (on-line) hizmetler i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar g\u00f6steriyor ki ge\u00e7en y\u0131l Nisan-Haziran d\u00f6neminde internet kullanan hane halk\u0131 bireylerinin % 90.54\u2018\u00fc bilgi arama ve \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i (on-line) hizmetlerde, % 80.74\u2018\u00fc ileti\u015fim faaliyetlerinde, % 52.27\u2018si e\u011fitim faaliyetlerinde, % 26.18\u2018i kamu kurum\/kurulu\u015flar\u0131yla ileti\u015fimde interneti kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dclkemiz insanlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ileti\u015fim faaliyetleri ve bilgi aramada kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 internetin siyasi iktidar\u0131n atad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan res\u2018sen kapat\u0131lmas\u0131, ileti\u015fim \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn engellenmesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra insanlar\u0131n ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn de k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131ndan ba\u015fka bir \u015fey de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n
Siyasal iktidarlarca atanan b\u00fcrokratlar, kendi ideolojik ve duygusal de\u011ferlendirmelerinden referansla, kimseye savunma hakk\u0131 tan\u0131maks\u0131z\u0131n, internette neyin olup olamayaca\u011f\u0131na “h\u00fckmetmektedirler”. B\u00f6ylesi bir durumda art\u0131k ne haberle\u015fme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden ne de ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden s\u00f6z edilemez. Yani biz internet kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 asl\u0131nda “yasaklanmayan” sitelerde dola\u015f\u0131rken, sand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n aksine Anayasal hakk\u0131m\u0131zdan de\u011fil, siyasal iktidar\u0131n l\u00fctfundan istifade etmekteyiz. <\/p>\n
Pire i\u00e7in yorgan yakmay\u0131 seven bu anlay\u0131\u015f, i\u015fine gelmedi\u011fi sitelerin eri\u015fimini sudan bahaneler bularak engellemekte ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlamaktad\u0131r.\u00a0
Yasak\u00e7\u0131 zihniyet bili\u015fim sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn geli\u015fip yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 i\u015fe bi\u00e7im de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015f, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta sayfa engelleme bi\u00e7imindeki uygulamalar eri\u015fim engellemeye kadar uzanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130leti\u015fim \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bak\u0131m\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye\u2018nin sahip oldu\u011fu hukuksal d\u00fczenlemeler son derece yetersiz kalmaktayken, yasaklamalara ve karartmalara de\u011fil anayasal g\u00fcvenceye sahip ileti\u015fim \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn korunmas\u0131na temel prensip olarak ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yasaklardan ancak kendisi zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcnce yak\u0131nan s\u00fcbjektif anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131n, bir iktidar erkini f\u00fctursuzca kullanmas\u0131, demokratik y\u00f6netim bi\u00e7imi ile a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a \u00e7eli\u015fmektedir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz insan\u0131n\u0131n hava ve su kadar do\u011fal ihtiyac\u0131 olan ileti\u015fim \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcndeki b\u00fct\u00fcn engeller, antidemokratik ve \u00e7a\u011fd\u0131\u015f\u0131 yasalar\/yasaklamalar kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\u00a0
TMMOB
EMO ANKARA \u015eUBES\u0130
19. D\u00d6NEM Y\u00d6NET\u0130M KURULU<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"“\u0130nternet hava gibidir. Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ancak yok oldu\u011funda anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.” Telekom\u00fcnikasyon \u0130daresi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130nternet Daire Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan 2007-2008 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma raporu bu c\u00fcmle ile ba\u015flamaktad\u0131r. \u0130nterneti hava gibi de\u011ferli g\u00f6ren anlay\u0131\u015f 2009 y\u0131l\u0131 ilk 6 ay\u0131nda 2 bin 601 siteyi engellerken bunlardan sadece 475\u2018i yarg\u0131 karar\u0131 ile engellenen sitelerden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Telekom\u00fcnikasyon \u0130leti\u015fim Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (T\u0130B) taraf\u0131ndan eri\u015fimi re\u2018sen engellenen internet sitesi say\u0131s\u0131 2 bin 126\u2018y\u0131 bulmaktad\u0131r. Yarg\u0131 karar\u0131n\u0131 beklemeden eri\u015fimi engellemeye y\u00f6nelik at\u0131lan imzalar g\u00f6stermektedir ki birileri bizi g\u00f6zetlemekle kalm\u0131yor ayn\u0131 zamanda engelliyor.\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2010],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1337","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-basin-aciklamalari"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1337"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1337\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}