{"id":1447,"date":"2009-07-31T17:30:53","date_gmt":"2009-07-31T14:30:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=1447"},"modified":"2009-07-31T17:30:53","modified_gmt":"2009-07-31T14:30:53","slug":"yetkinlik-belgelendirme-yonetmeligine-danistaydan-yurutmeyi-durdurma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/yetkinlik-belgelendirme-yonetmeligine-danistaydan-yurutmeyi-durdurma\/","title":{"rendered":"Yetkinlik Belgelendirme Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fine Dan\u0131\u015ftay’dan Y\u00fcr\u00fctmeyi Durdurma"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131’n\u0131n 15 \u015eubat 2009’da Resmi Gazete’de yay\u0131nlanan Yetkinlik Belgelendirme Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi’nin, Dan\u0131\u015ftay’\u0131n 8 Temmuz 2009 tarhli karar\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fctmesi durduruldu.\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n
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\u0130vme Dergisi’nin web sitesine konan Dan\u0131\u015ftay karar\u0131, \u0130dari Yarg\u0131lama Us\u00fcl\u00fc Yasas\u0131’ndaki \u201cidari i\u015flemin uygulanmas\u0131 halinde telafisi g\u00fc\u00e7 veya imkans\u0131z zararlar\u0131n do\u011fmas\u0131 ve idari i\u015flemin a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 olmas\u0131 \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n birlikte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi durumunda gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek y\u00fcr\u00fctmenin durdurulmas\u0131na karar\u201d verilebilmesi<\/em><\/strong> kural\u0131na dayand\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/div>\n
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Karar metninde, \u0130MO Yetkinlik Belgelendirme Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi’nin deprem ve di\u011fer afet zararlar\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00a0topum yarar\u0131na, \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f tekniklere ve etik ilkelere uygun, g\u00fcvenilir m\u00fchendislik hizmetlerinin sunulmas\u0131 gibi ama\u00e7lardan s\u00f6z edilmi\u015f. Ancak bunlar ama\u00e7lansa da, Y\u00f6netmelik’in m\u00fchendislik mesle\u011finin niteli\u011fi; m\u00fchendis ve y\u00fcksek m\u00fchendis gibi \u00fcnvanlar\u0131n neler oldu\u011funu d\u00fczenleyen iligli yasalar\u0131n (3457 ve 2547) verdi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k bir yetkiye dayanmamas\u0131 ve yasal d\u00fczenlemeleri a\u015far bir \u015fekilde yeni tan\u0131mlama ve d\u00fczenlemeler getirmesi nedeniyle<\/em> <\/strong>y\u00fcr\u00fctmesi durdurulmu\u015f. <\/div>\n
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Bilindi\u011fi gibi \u00fcyeler aras\u0131nda kastla\u015fmaya neden olaca\u011f\u0131 ve gen\u00e7 m\u00fchendislerin daha fazla s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclmesine yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 gibi gerek\u00e7elerle ele\u015ftirilen yetkin m\u00fchendislik 20 y\u0131la yak\u0131n bir s\u00fcredir TMMOB’nin \u00e7e\u015fitli birimlerinin g\u00fcndeminde. 1990 ba\u015flar\u0131nda Mimarlar Odas\u0131 i\u00e7inde ba\u015flayan ve mimar \u00fcvan\u0131n\u0131n ancak\u00a0“ayn\u0131 mimar yan\u0131nnda” 2\u00a0y\u0131ll\u0131k bir staj<\/strong> ve s\u0131nav sonucu kazan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren \u201cmimarl\u0131k meslek yasas\u0131<\/strong>\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 1993’te yap\u0131lan bir ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc genel kurulda, devrimci demokrat mimarlar\u0131n \u00e7abalar\u0131yla\u00a0rafa kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ayn\u0131 y\u0131llarda \u0130n\u015fat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 \u0130stanbul \u015eubesi’inde yine 5 y\u0131ll\u0131k staj<\/strong> ve bir s\u0131nav sonucunda kazan\u0131lacak \u201csertifikal\u0131 m\u00fchendis\u201d<\/strong> \u00fcnvan\u0131na ili\u015fkin bir y\u00f6netmelik \u00f6nerisi haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Elektrik ve Makina M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131’nda ise benzer bir sistem, kendine -ABD’deki asl\u0131na uygun olarak-\u00a0\u201cprofesyonel m\u00fchendislik\u201d<\/strong> ad\u0131yla taraftar buluyordu.\u00a0<\/div>\n
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1994’de GATS<\/strong> (Hizmetlerin Ticareti Genel Anla\u015fmas\u0131)’n\u0131n imzalanlanmas\u0131 bu giri\u015fimleri h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r\u0131ken 1999 Do\u011fu Marmara depremi bir k\u0131r\u0131lma noktas\u0131 olu\u015fturdu. Depremde y\u0131k\u0131lan binalar\u0131n sorumlulu\u011fu m\u00fchendislere ve mimarlara y\u0131k\u0131lmak istenircesine ayn\u0131 tasar\u0131lar, “uzman m\u00fchendislik, mimarl\u0131k”<\/strong> olarak H\u00fck\u00fcmet’e kadar gitti. Sonradan iptal edilen 601 say\u0131l\u0131 kanun h\u00fckm\u00fcnde kararname ile bir s\u00fcre de “yasala\u015fan” bu stat\u00fc,daha \u00a0sonra \u0130MO’da geli\u015ftirilen yeni ismiyle \u201cyetkin m\u00fchendislik\u201d olarak simgele\u015fti.\u00a0<\/div>\n
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\u00c7e\u015fitli odalar\u0131n uzmanl\u0131k ve belgelendirme y\u00f6netmelikleri ile biraz suland\u0131rarak uygulad\u0131klar\u0131 ve daha \u00e7ok meslek i\u00e7i e\u011fitimler sonucu verilen belgelere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen sistem, \u0130MO Ye\u00f6netimi’nin 10 Haziran 2006’da, \u201cYetkin \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi\u201dni Resmi Gazete’de yay\u0131nlamas\u0131 ile yeni bir a\u015famaya girdi. Bu y\u00f6netmelik 1990’lardaki ilk taslak gibi yetkin m\u00fchendis olabilmek i\u00e7in 5 y\u0131l yetkin m\u00fchendisler g\u00f6zetiminde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fart<\/strong>\u0131<\/strong> getiriyordu. \u0130stanbul \u015fube \u00fcyesi Ercan Atalay’\u0131n a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 dava sonucunda bu y\u00f6netmelik i\u00e7in Dan\u0131\u015ftay 6 Kas\u0131m 2007 y\u00fcr\u00fctmeyi durdurma ve 18 Kas\u0131m 2008’de iptal karar\u0131 verdi. \u0130MO Y\u00f6netimi taraf\u0131ndan \u00a0Dan\u0131\u015ftay’\u0131n iptal gerek\u00e7esini g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131naarak, ad\u0131 ve bir k\u0131s\u0131m i\u00e7eri\u011fi de\u011fi\u015ftirilen yeni bir y\u00f6netmelik 15 \u015eubat 2009’da yay\u0131nlad\u0131. Bu y\u00f6netmelik de Ankara \u015eube \u00fcyesi, \u00a0\u0130smail Ozan Demirel’in 16 Nisan 2009’da a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 dava sonucu y\u00fcr\u00fctmesi durdurulmu\u015f oldu.<\/div>\n
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Yak\u0131n zamanda Y\u00d6K’\u00fcn diplomalardan m\u00fchendis \u00fcnvan\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131ran karar\u0131 ile ilgili de bir hukuksal kazan\u0131m elde edildi. \u00c7evre M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 \u0130stanbul \u015eubesi’nin \u0130T\u00dc’ye a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 dava sonucu \u0130T\u00dc’n\u00fcn mezunlar\u0131n diplolmalar\u0131na \u00e7evre m\u00fchendisi yazmama uygulamas\u0131 iptal edildi.<\/strong>\u00a0<\/div>\n
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Meslek i\u00e7i e\u011fitimin ve bunun sonucunda belgelendirmenin zorunlu k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131 ile ilgili bir dava da Mimarlar Odas\u0131’na a\u00e7\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Dan\u0131\u015ftay \u0130dari Dava Daireleri Kurulu, S\u00fcrekli Mesleki Geli\u015fim kapsam\u0131nda zorunlu e\u011fitimi almayan mimarlar\u0131 serbest mimarl\u0131k yapma hakk\u0131ndan mahrum b\u0131rakan uygulaman\u0131n durdurulmas\u0131na<\/strong> karar verdi. Karar, Mimar Murat Artu’nun a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 davaya ili\u015fkin olarak al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.\u00a0<\/div>\n
Politeknik.org.tr<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n
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