Meteoroloji g\u00fcnlerce \u00f6nceden bilgi vermesine ra\u011fmen, 7 Eyl\u00fcl Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6\u011fleden sonra ba\u015flayan ve 8 Eyl\u00fcl Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Trakya B\u00f6lgesini adeta esir alan sel felaketinde, maalesef 29 vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z bo\u011fularak ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015f, 8 vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z kay\u0131p, onlarca vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z yaral\u0131d\u0131r. Ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda, evlerinde, i\u015fyerlerinde mahsur kalanlar ise kurtar\u0131lmay\u0131 bekliyor…..<\/p>\n
21. y\u00fcz y\u0131lda, 2010 Avrupa Ba\u015fkenti \u0130stanbul trajik bir \u015fekilde sele teslim olmu\u015ftur. Bunun tek a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 “\u015eehircilikte bilimin inkar\u0131d\u0131r”<\/strong> <\/p>\n Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde yeni kurulmakta olan yerle\u015fim alanlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, y\u00fczlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r insanlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihi \u015fehirlerin alt ve \u00fcst yap\u0131s\u0131 bile m\u00fchendislik ve mimarl\u0131k bilimlerinin rehberli\u011finde planlanmakta ve projelendirilmekte; bu nedenle de bu tip do\u011fal afetleri can kayb\u0131 olmadan ya da en az kay\u0131pla atlat\u0131p, ya\u015fam\u0131 normale d\u00f6nd\u00fcrebilmektedir.<\/p>\n <\/strong><\/p>\n Do\u011fal afetler “beklenmedik anda ba\u015flayan,\u00a0 olu\u015fmas\u0131 engellenemeyen\u00a0 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u0131k\u0131mlar yaparak insanlar\u0131n can\u0131na veya mal\u0131na zarar veren olaylar olarak tan\u0131mlanmaktad\u0131r. Deprem, heyelan ve yanarda\u011f patlamalar\u0131 Jeolojik k\u00f6kenli, sel, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 so\u011fuklar, \u00e7\u0131\u011f, f\u0131rt\u0131na, hortum, orman yang\u0131n\u0131 ve kurakl\u0131k ise Meteorolojik k\u00f6kenli do\u011fal afetler olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Do\u011fal afetler d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde meydana gelmekte, ama can kayb\u0131 maalesef bilimin yok say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, plan ve projenin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, kanunlar\u0131n sadece yaz\u0131l\u0131 metinler halinde raflar\u0131 s\u00fcsledi\u011fi, denetimin ise\u00a0 hi\u00e7 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 az geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. <\/p>\n Geli\u015fmi\u015fli\u011fin en \u00f6nemli g\u00f6stergesi, toplumlar\u0131n kanun, yasa ve y\u00f6netmeliklere s\u0131k\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131ya ba\u011fl\u0131 kal\u0131narak y\u00f6netilmesi, bireylerin kanunlara uymada azami dikkati ve \u00f6zeni g\u00f6stermesi, y\u00f6neticilerin de denetimde maksimum hassasiyeti g\u00f6stermeleridir. \u00dclkemizde ise kanun, yasa ve y\u00f6netmeliklere uymamak, g\u00f6revlilerin denetim mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131\u00a0 yerine getirmemekle, gereksiz aflarla adeta te\u015fvik edilmektedir. Vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n anlams\u0131z duyars\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, kadercili\u011fi ve haf\u0131za kayb\u0131 ise bu tip do\u011fa olaylar\u0131n\u0131, sonucu telafi edilemeyen b\u00fcy\u00fck felaketlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmektedir. “Bile bile dere yata\u011f\u0131na ev, i\u015fyeri yada kamu binas\u0131 yapmay\u0131 ba\u015fka nas\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131klayabiliriz”<\/p>\n Do\u011fal afetler d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi \u00fclkemizde de meydana gelmeye devam edecektir. K\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fiminin etkilerinin her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha bariz ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ve gelecekte, do\u011fal afetleri minimum zararla atlatmak i\u00e7in;<\/p>\n 1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Do\u011fay\u0131 anlay\u0131p, do\u011fan\u0131n kurallar\u0131na uyup, do\u011fayla z\u0131tla\u015fmay\u0131 terk etmeliyiz; dere yataklar\u0131na ve sahil b\u00f6lgelerinde do\u011fal plaj alanlar\u0131na yap\u0131lan binalar acilen bo\u015falt\u0131lmal\u0131 ve bu alanlar imara kesinlikle kapat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n 2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yerle\u015fim alanlar\u0131, mimarl\u0131k ve m\u00fchendislik bilimlerinin rehberli\u011finde ilgili b\u00f6lgelerin topografik ve jeolojik yap\u0131s\u0131na kesinlikle uygun planlan\u0131p, projelendirilip in\u015fa edilmelidir.<\/p>\n 3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Konuyla ilgili kurumlar aras\u0131nda var olan i\u015fbirli\u011fi eksikli\u011fi acilen giderilmeli; anlams\u0131z b\u00fcrokrasi azalt\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n 4-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kanun, yasa ve y\u00f6netmeliklerin uygulanmas\u0131 ve \u00f6zellikle denetimindeki ba\u015f\u0131 bozukluk ve duyars\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa acilen son verilmelidir.<\/p>\n Bug\u00fcn ve gelecekte bu tip felaketlerin tek sorumlusu, bilimin hi\u00e7e say\u0131lmas\u0131, ak\u0131l almaz denetim bo\u015flu\u011fu, kurumlar aras\u0131 koordinasyonsuzluk,\u00a0 daha fazla haks\u0131z kazan\u00e7 elde etme h\u0131rs\u0131 ve toplumsal duyars\u0131zl\u0131k ve haf\u0131za kayb\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Kamuoyuna sayg\u0131yla duyurulur<\/p>\n TMMOB Jeoloji M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130stanbul \u015eubesi<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Meteoroloji g\u00fcnlerce \u00f6nceden bilgi vermesine ra\u011fmen, 7 Eyl\u00fcl Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6\u011fleden sonra ba\u015flayan ve 8 Eyl\u00fcl Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Trakya B\u00f6lgesini adeta esir alan sel felaketinde, maalesef 29 vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z bo\u011fularak ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015f, 8 vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z kay\u0131p, onlarca vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z yaral\u0131d\u0131r. Ara\u00e7lar\u0131nda, evlerinde, i\u015fyerlerinde mahsur kalanlar ise kurtar\u0131lmay\u0131 bekliyor…..\n21. y\u00fcz y\u0131lda, 2010 Avrupa Ba\u015fkenti \u0130stanbul trajik bir \u015fekilde sele teslim olmu\u015ftur. Bunun tek a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 “\u015eehircilikte bilimin inkar\u0131d\u0131r” \n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2010],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1539","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-basin-aciklamalari"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1539"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1539\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1539"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1539"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}