Do\u011fu Karadeniz’deki yo\u011fun ya\u011f\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131nda Hopa’da sel ve heyelan oldu. Hopa \u00c7ay\u0131 \u00fczerine kurulu yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgeleri tamamen sular alt\u0131nda kald\u0131. Artvin Valili\u011fi’nin ilk a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na g\u00f6re yedi\u00a0ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti, iki ki\u015fi ise kay\u0131p.<\/p>\n
Do\u011fu Karadeniz\u2019de 23 A\u011fustos’tan itibaren devam eden ya\u011f\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131nda Hopa\u2019da sokaklar ve caddeler g\u00f6le d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Arhavi-Hopa-F\u0131nd\u0131kl\u0131 aras\u0131nda Karadeniz Sahil Yolu ula\u015f\u0131ma kapand\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca Hopa-Bor\u00e7ka-Artvin karayolunda da sel sular\u0131 nedeniyle ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131n sa\u011flanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi. Ya\u011f\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131 meydana gelen sel, bir kez daha kentlerde plans\u0131z yap\u0131la\u015fman\u0131n halk\u0131n ya\u015fam g\u00fcvenli\u011fini nas\u0131l tehlikeye att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n
Hopa’da ya\u011fmur nas\u0131l felakete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc?<\/strong> -Hopa \u00c7ay\u0131 geni\u015f ve e\u011fimi y\u00fcksek bir havzaya sahip. Bu sebeple Hopa \u00c7ay\u0131’ndaki yo\u011fun ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar dere yata\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerine kurulu yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgeleri i\u00e7in her zaman tehlikedir.<\/p>\n -Hopa \u00c7ay\u0131’n\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine ra\u011fmen Hopa’daki yerle\u015fim alan\u0131 ile deniz aras\u0131nda kot fark\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in Hopa \u00c7ay\u0131 denize do\u011frudan mansaplan\u0131yor, yani denizle do\u011frudan bulu\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n -Hopa’da yo\u011fun ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar sonras\u0131 geni\u015f ve e\u011fimi y\u00fcksek Hopa \u00c7ay\u0131 h\u0131zla yerle\u015fim alan\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131yor, bu ta\u015fk\u0131n yerle\u015fim alan\u0131 ve deniz aras\u0131nda kot fark\u0131 olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle denizle do\u011frudan bulu\u015fuyor, do\u011frudan bulu\u015fma noktas\u0131nda su \u015fi\u015fmeleri oluyor, su \u015fi\u015fmeleri geriye do\u011fru giderek yerle\u015fim alan\u0131nda sel bask\u0131nlar\u0131na, su ta\u015fk\u0131nlar\u0131na neden oluyor.<\/p>\n DS\u0130’nin sorumluluklar\u0131<\/strong> -DS\u0130 dere yataklar\u0131 civar\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen yerle\u015fim alanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in, 500 y\u0131lda bir olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan su ta\u015fk\u0131nlar\u0131 hassasl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ta\u015fk\u0131n risk haritas\u0131 belirlemek zorundad\u0131r. Yani ya\u011f\u0131\u015f rejiminin 500 y\u0131ll\u0131k olas\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n -DS\u0130 ta\u015fk\u0131n alan\u0131nda bulunan b\u00f6lgelerin imara a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 onaylamamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Hopa’da ya\u015fanan sel, DS\u0130’nin bu haritay\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131ysa da ta\u015fk\u0131n riski ta\u015f\u0131yan alanlar\u0131n imara a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na g\u00f6z yumdu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n Karadeniz Sahil Yolu’nun felakete etkileri<\/strong> -Sahil yolundaki\u00a0bu menfez ya da k\u00f6pr\u00fcler ya\u011f\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131 dere ta\u015fk\u0131nlar\u0131na\u00a0set ya da baraj gibi davran\u0131yor. Bu durum ta\u015fk\u0131n seviyesini ve alan\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletiyor.<\/p>\n Karadeniz Sahil Yolu su ta\u015fk\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 tetikleyebiliyor.<\/p>\n Kent politikalar\u0131 kentlerde ya\u015fam g\u00fcvenli\u011fini yok ediyor<\/strong> Hopa’da ya\u011fmurun sel felaketine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi, bu felaketin \u00f6l\u00fcmlerle sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131 dere yataklar\u0131n\u0131n imara a\u00e7\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini bir kez daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ac\u0131yla g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Hopa’da arama kurtarma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fememesi olas\u0131 acil durumlara kar\u015f\u0131 haz\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir.<\/p>\n Hopa’daki sel felaketinden kentlerde g\u00fcvenli bir ya\u015fam\u0131 tesis edemeyen yerel ve merkezi y\u00f6netimler sorumludur. DS\u0130 ve Orman Su \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, 13 y\u0131ll\u0131k iktidar\u0131n\u0131 bug\u00fcn gayri me\u015fru bir bi\u00e7imde s\u00fcrd\u00fcren AKP Hopa’daki sel felaketinin sorumlusudur.<\/p>\n Politeknik<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Do\u011fu Karadeniz’deki yo\u011fun ya\u011f\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131nda Hopa’da sel ve heyelan oldu. Hopa \u00c7ay\u0131…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4688],"tags":[2654,1219,164],"class_list":{"0":"post-17243","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-politeknik-gundem-2","8":"tag-dsi","9":"tag-hopa","10":"tag-sel"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17243"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17243\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n-Hopa’da ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar sonras\u0131nda sel alt\u0131nda kalan b\u00f6lge Hopa \u00c7ay\u0131 ta\u015fk\u0131n alan\u0131 i\u00e7inde bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
\n-Devlet Su \u0130\u015fleri (DS\u0130) dere etraf\u0131nda bulunan yerle\u015fim alanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in ta\u015fk\u0131n haritas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmal\u0131, yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgeleri bu ta\u015fk\u0131n haritas\u0131na g\u00f6re planlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\n-Karadeniz Sahil Yolu, bir\u00e7ok yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgesinde derelerin denizle mansapland\u0131\u011f\u0131 noktalardan menfezler ya da k\u00f6pr\u00fclerle ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n
\nKentler, yerle\u015fim alanlar\u0131; ya\u015famlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00fcvenli bir bi\u00e7imde s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecek \u015fekilde planlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Deprem, sel, heyelan gibi acil durumlar dikkate al\u0131nmadan kentler planlanamaz.<\/p>\n