Hopa\u2019daki sel felaketinin ard\u0131ndan Orman ve Su \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeniden g\u00fcndeme gelen HES\u2019ler hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. Bakanl\u0131k HES\u2019lerin sele ve heyelana sebep olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, aksine \u00f6nleyici rol \u00fcstlendi\u011fini, erozyonu da engellendi\u011fini iddia etti. Orman ve Su \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 HES’ler konusundaki di\u011fer ger\u00e7eklere; ruhsatlar\u0131ndaki uygunsuzluklara, in\u015faat s\u00fcre\u00e7lerindeki kurals\u0131zl\u0131klara, dere yataklar\u0131na yap\u0131lan m\u00fcdahalelere de\u011finmedi.<\/p>\n
Dere yata\u011f\u0131na m\u00fcdahale<\/strong> -HES in\u015faatlar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken b\u00f6lge bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcne zarar verilmekte, toprak kaymas\u0131 riski artmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n -HES in\u015faatlar\u0131 dere yataklar\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edilerek yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n -Dere, nehir gibi do\u011fal varl\u0131klar organik yap\u0131lard\u0131r, g\u00fczergahlar\u0131 bin y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde olu\u015fur ve ayn\u0131 g\u00fczergaha akma e\u011filimi g\u00f6sterir. HES in\u015faatlar\u0131 nedeniyle m\u00fcdahale edilen dere yataklar\u0131 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f esnas\u0131nda kendi g\u00fczergah\u0131na gitme e\u011filimi g\u00f6sterir ve yeni y\u0131k\u0131mlara neden olur.<\/p>\n -HES’e ait reg\u00fclat\u00f6rlerin-su toplama havuzlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131, suyun h\u0131zla bo\u015falmas\u0131na yani ta\u015fk\u0131na neden olabilir.<\/p>\n -HES’e ait reg\u00fclat\u00f6rlerin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucu a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kan beton vb. hafriyat ya\u011fmurlarda setler yaratabilir, bu setler \u00f6n\u00fcnde su \u015fi\u015fmeleri olu\u015fabilir, ta\u015fk\u0131na-sele yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n Orman ve Su \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 HES in\u015faatlar\u0131n\u0131 denetlemiyor!<\/strong> -Maliyetlerden d\u00fc\u015fmek ad\u0131na in\u015faat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda hafriyat, malzeme, \u00e7\u00f6p vb. maddeler e\u011fimli yama\u00e7lardan derelere b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131. Bu malzemeler dere \u00fczerinde zamanla dolgulara, setlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar sonras\u0131 ta\u015fk\u0131nlara neden oluyor.<\/p>\n HES in\u015faat s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin ‘denetim’i sermayeye<\/strong> -Y\u00f6netmelik 2011’in \u015eubat ay\u0131na kadar y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kald\u0131. Bu zaman dilimi boyunca HES in\u015faatlar\u0131 DS\u0130 denetimi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tutuldu.<\/p>\n -AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ve Orman ve Su \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 denetimsizli\u011fe yol a\u00e7an y\u00f6netmelikte \u0131srar etti, 27.09.2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda Anayasa Mahkemesi’nin iptal etti\u011fi y\u00f6netmelik 12.05.2015’te yeniden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n -DS\u0130, bu dava s\u00fcre\u00e7leri boyunca denetim hizmetlerinden uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. DS\u0130, \u015fuan mevcut HES’leri dahi denetleyecek say\u0131da ve nitelikte kadroya sahip de\u011fil.<\/p>\n -Orman ve Su \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 HES’leri ta\u015fk\u0131n koruma ama\u00e7l\u0131 yap\u0131lar gibi g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131p halk\u0131 yan\u0131ltaca\u011f\u0131na HES’leri denetlemedi\u011fini itiraf edip, sorumsuzlu\u011funun hesab\u0131n\u0131 vermelidir.<\/p>\n Politeknik<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Hopa\u2019daki sel felaketinin ard\u0131ndan Orman ve Su \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeniden g\u00fcndeme gelen…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17279,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4688],"tags":[145,2656,2058,2655,164],"class_list":{"0":"post-17278","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-politeknik-gundem-2","8":"tag-hes","9":"tag-hopa-sel","10":"tag-mansetalti","11":"tag-orman-ve-su-isleri-bakanligi","12":"tag-sel"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17278","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17278"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17278\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17278"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17278"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17278"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n-HES’ler ta\u015fk\u0131n koruma ama\u00e7l\u0131 yap\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\n-Ba\u015fta Karadeniz olmak \u00fczere T\u00fcrkiye’nin d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda HES in\u015faatlar\u0131 sermaye taraf\u0131ndan kurals\u0131z ilerletildi. HES’ler i\u00e7in \u0131smarlama \u00c7ED raporlar\u0131 al\u0131nd\u0131; bu raporlar\u0131n i\u00e7indeki y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler yerine getirilmedi, denetlenmedi.<\/p>\n
\n-Devlet Su \u0130\u015fleri (DS\u0130) Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn Su Yap\u0131lar\u0131 Denetim Hizmetleri Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi AKP’li Orman ve Su \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’nca 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015ftirildi. De\u011fi\u015ftirilen y\u00f6netmelikle HES vb. su yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n denetimi \u00f6zel sermaye kurulu\u015flar\u0131na devredildi.<\/p>\n