Palm ya\u011f\u0131 u\u011fruna ormanlar\u0131n yak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Endonezya, alevlere ve bo\u011fucu dumana teslim. \u0130ki ay i\u00e7inde Ankara ilinin tamam\u0131na e\u015fde\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte bir alan k\u00fcl oldu. Yang\u0131n s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devam ederken do\u011fa can \u00e7eki\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n
Endonezya\u2019da iki ayd\u0131r devam eden orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 nedeniyle Asya\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcneydo\u011fusuna \u00e7\u00f6ken duman, okullar\u0131n kapanmas\u0131na, ormanlardaki hayvanlar\u0131n ve civarda ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131n yerinden olmas\u0131na sebep oldu. \u00dclkenin farkl\u0131 noktalar\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan ve s\u00f6nd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in seferber olunan binlerce yang\u0131n asl\u0131nda tesad\u00fcf eseri de\u011fil: \u0130nsan eliyle, yeni tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131 olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Ormanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131n yak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ise tek bir nedeni var; o da \u201cye\u015fil alt\u0131n\u201d. Palm ya\u011f\u0131 elde etmek amac\u0131yla yeti\u015ftirilen palmiye a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131, getirisi y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fundan Endonezya\u2019da bu s\u0131fat\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f. \u0130nsanlar\u0131n para h\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131n bedelini hem kendileri hem de orangutan, bulut benekli leopar, g\u00fcne\u015f ay\u0131s\u0131, \u015febek, Sumatra gergedan\u0131 ve Sumatra kaplan\u0131 gibi nice hayvan \u00f6d\u00fcyor. Ka\u00e7ma f\u0131rsat\u0131 olmayan a\u011fa\u00e7 ve di\u011fer bitkiler ise her zaman oldu\u011fu gibi ilk kurbanlar.<\/p>\n
Uzmanlar, do\u011fal bir okyanus-atmosfer olay\u0131 olan El Ni\u00f1o sal\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131ndan kaynaklanan kuru hava ile harlanan alevlerin \u00fclkede bug\u00fcne kadarki en k\u00f6t\u00fc yang\u0131n felaketine sebep olma yolunda h\u0131zla ilerledi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar.<\/p>\n
Endonezya\u2019daki yang\u0131nlar ve bu yang\u0131nlarla birlikte yay\u0131lan toksik gazlar bu sene toplam 21 bin kilometrekarelik bir orman\u0131n ve turbal\u0131k alan\u0131n yok olmas\u0131na neden oldu. Bu da neredeyse Ankara ilinin tamam\u0131na denk d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Bu gazlar\u0131n yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar nedeniyle onlarca ki\u015fi ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi. Havan\u0131n kirli sar\u0131 renk almas\u0131na neden olan toksik gazlar, G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya\u2019da Singapur, Malezya, Tayland ve Filipinler\u2019in de i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu geni\u015f bir alan\u0131 kaplam\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n
Yang\u0131nlar\u0131n yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 felaket bu kadarla da kalm\u0131yor. Endonezya, sadece iki ayd\u0131r devam eden yang\u0131nlar nedeniyle, g\u00fcnl\u00fck sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131m\u0131 konusunda ilk s\u0131ray\u0131 kimselere b\u0131rakmayan \u00c7in\u2019i dahi sollam\u0131\u015f durumda. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin en b\u00fcy\u00fck fakt\u00f6rlerinden biri haline gelen felaketin ucu sadece \u00e7evresine de\u011fil, yerk\u00fcrenin en \u00fccra k\u00f6\u015felerine kadar dokunuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Palm ya\u011f\u0131 u\u011fruna ormanlar\u0131n yak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Endonezya, alevlere ve bo\u011fucu dumana teslim. \u0130ki…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1991,4689],"tags":[2777],"class_list":{"0":"post-18428","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-yazilar","8":"category-secki","9":"tag-palm-yagi"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18428","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18428"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18428\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18428"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18428"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}