TMMOB T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hem en eski hem de d\u00f6neminin siyasi hayat\u0131na damga vuran g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve b\u00fcy\u00fck emek \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinden biri olarak kendisini ortaya koyar. Bu \u00f6rg\u00fct, 1954 y\u0131l\u0131nda, devlet eliyle, deste\u011fiyle ve anayasal madde ile m\u00fchendislerin \u201cticari dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\u201d i\u00e7in kurulmu\u015ftur. 1970\u2019lere kadar neredeyse bir \u201clonca\u201d \u015feklinde devam ederken, 70\u2019lerin ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren ise T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ya\u015fanan devrimci-demokrat y\u00fckseli\u015ften etkilendi\u011fi ve siyasi alana \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fcz. Olu\u015fturdu\u011fu etki ile ismini TMMOB d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki kitlelere de ula\u015ft\u0131ran Teoman \u00d6zt\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla da bunun per\u00e7inlendi\u011fini ve yeniden bir in\u015faa d\u00f6nemine girildi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\n
Teoman \u00d6zt\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn, TMMOB\u2019nin muhalif d\u00f6neminin planlanmas\u0131 ve genel politik hatt\u0131n\u0131n yeniden belirlenmesiyle ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi 7 y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00f6netimi, kendisini T\u00fcrkiye siyasi tarihinde neredeyse \u201cefsane ba\u015fkan\u201d konumuna ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. TMMOB\u2019ye y\u00f6nelik siyasi bak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ve ba\u015fkan olarak ki\u015fisel erkten \u00e7ok \u00f6rg\u00fctte kolektifli\u011fi \u00f6rmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n etkileri g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de hala \u00f6nemle hat\u0131rlanmaya de\u011ferdir. 1980 d\u00f6neminde fa\u015fist hareketin cepheden \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131ndan biri olan TMMOB\u2019yi her \u015feye ra\u011fmen a\u00e7\u0131k tutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00f6rg\u00fct ba\u015fkan\u0131 ise B\u00fclent Tan\u0131k\u2019t\u0131r. \u00d6rg\u00fctteki bir grup gencin ele\u015ftirilerine maruz kalan, Teoman Alpt\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k ba\u015fkanl\u0131k d\u00f6nemi ise bize gelecek d\u00f6nemlerde TMMOB\u2019de uzun d\u00f6nemli y\u00f6netimler olabilece\u011finin ipu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 verir. Uzun s\u00fcren bu ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011fa ve TMMOB\u2019nin d\u00f6nem itibariyle \u00fcretti\u011fi politikalara ele\u015ftirel yakla\u015fan ve bu temelde \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmek isteyen bir grup, 1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda Devrimci Demokrat Platform\u2019un (DDP) temelini atar. T\u00fcm devrimci demokratlar\u0131n bir araya gelerek, y\u00f6netici-\u00fcye hiyerar\u015fisinden kendisini azade k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve uzun y\u0131llar TMMOB\u2019de her anlamda etkili olan bu platform 1994\u2019de Yavuz \u00d6nen\u2019i ba\u015fkan aday\u0131 yaparak TMMOB\u2019de \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6nemin daha kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n
\u00d6nen\u2019in ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki d\u00f6nemde, mesleki alanda s\u00f6z s\u00f6yleme g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fcten ve d\u00f6neminin siyasal geli\u015fmelerine en etkili \u015fekilde m\u00fcdahil olarak mesleki olan\u0131 toplumsall\u0131kla, toplumsal olan\u0131 meslekle birle\u015ftiren ve buradan \u00f6rg\u00fctsel yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, politikalar\u0131n\u0131 ve dilini \u015fekillendiren bir TMMOB hayat bulmaya ba\u015flar. Bu y\u00fckseli\u015fle birlikte TMMOB\u2019de \u201cfarkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131\u201d da yine ayn\u0131 platformda (DDP) n\u00fckseder ve platformdan kopmalar ba\u015flar. Bu da\u011f\u0131lmayla, TMMOB\u2019de, y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ki\u015fi iktidar\u0131yla de\u011fil de ortak ak\u0131lla belirlenmesi s\u00fcrecini geride b\u0131rakarak, Mehmet So\u011fanc\u0131\u2018n\u0131n ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla (2004) 11 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir y\u00f6netim daha \u00e7ok da bir \u201ciktidar\u201d d\u00f6nemine geliriz. Bu d\u00f6nem itibari ile TMMOB\u2019nin muhalif kimli\u011fi ile birlikte \u00fcyeleriyle olan ba\u011f\u0131 da gittik\u00e7e zay\u0131flam\u0131\u015f, adeta g\u00f6vdesi olmayan bir \u00f6rg\u00fcte d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Di\u011fer bir yandan, neo-liberal politikalar\u0131n bir sonucu olarak, m\u00fchendis, mimar ve \u015fehir planc\u0131lar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da, i\u015fsizler ordusu epey b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, fakat TMMOB y\u00f6netimleri bu gidi\u015fi engelleyecek ad\u0131mlar atamam\u0131\u015f, serbest piyasan\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu ve devletin yap(a)mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 denetleme g\u00f6revine hem talip olmu\u015f hem de alt\u0131nda kalarak; \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kurs veren, devlet ad\u0131na denetim yapan bir kamusal yap\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir. \u0130\u00e7inde bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 devrimci, demokrat, K\u00fcrt hareketi, gen\u00e7lik ve kad\u0131n hareketinden \u00e7\u0131kan sesleri bast\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f, organlar\u0131nda ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131nda yer vermeyerek bir\u00e7ok de\u011ferli kadroyu \u00f6rg\u00fctsel yap\u0131dan uzakla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcm bu gidi\u015fata kar\u015f\u0131n, son bir umut olarak, TMMOB ve odalar b\u00fcnyesinde \u00f6rg\u00fctlenen ve devrimci-demokrat niteli\u011fe b\u00fcr\u00fcnen \u00f6\u011frenci hareketi 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan TMMOB Genel Kurulu\u2019na damgas\u0131n\u0131 vurmu\u015f, genel kurul \u00fcyelerinin de deste\u011fi ile istenmedikleri, konu\u015fturulmad\u0131klar\u0131 kurulu \u201ci\u015fgal\u201d etmi\u015f, bitmeyen bir m\u00fccadele alan\u0131 olan, \u201cyetkin m\u00fchendislik\u201d meselesini g\u00fcndemle\u015ftirerek, g\u00fcn boyunca eylem yapm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Akabinde, kendi geleceklerine sahip \u00e7\u0131kmak isteyen \u00f6\u011frenci \u00fcyeler, bir bir odalardan el \u00e7ektirilmi\u015f, \u00f6\u011frenci \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fcl\u00fckleri daralt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece TMMOB alttan gelecek yeni, gen\u00e7 potansiyel y\u00f6netici kadrolar\u0131n\u0131 yani gen\u00e7li\u011fi tasfiye etmi\u015ftir. TMMOB\u2019de, \u00f6rg\u00fctsel birli\u011fi ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131p yerine rekabeti koyan ve kendi gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeyen t\u00fcm kesimlerin ifade hakk\u0131n\u0131 elinden alarak d\u0131\u015flayan bir \u00f6rg\u00fctsel yap\u0131 hakimiyetini kesinle\u015ftirirken, bu sonuca kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan bir muhalefetin de kendisini \u00f6rg\u00fctleyemedi\u011fini ve da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\n
Bir\u00e7ok sorun ve sorunsalla devam eden TMMOB en son 4. Kad\u0131n Kurultay\u0131\u2019nda nas\u0131l bir erk oldu\u011funu ne yaz\u0131k ki g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermi\u015ftir. TMMOB ve ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u00fcm odalarda, y\u00f6netim kurullar\u0131n\u0131n yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7im s\u00fcreci tekrar gelip \u00e7atm\u0131\u015f ve bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te se\u00e7ilecek y\u00f6netimlerin \u00f6n\u00fcnde devasa meseleler birikmi\u015ftir. \u00d6rg\u00fct ve demokrasi anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan, mesleki-toplumsal \u00e7\u0131karlar, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00f6zerk \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, zorunlu kad\u0131n kotas\u0131, piyasaya endeksli politik tutum, e\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k, \u00f6\u011frenci \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, odalarla ili\u015fkiler ve elbette erk, iktidar gibi meselelere kadar bir\u00e7ok soru, sorun, olanak ve olas\u0131l\u0131klar sahipsiz bir \u015fekilde ortada durmaktad\u0131r. Bu devasa meselelere tek ba\u015f\u0131na ne TMMOB ve oda y\u00f6netimleri ne de birlikte hareket edemeyen \u00e7e\u015fitli muhalefet gruplar\u0131 \u00e7are olabilir. Ancak ortak politik yakla\u015f\u0131mlarda birle\u015fen b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc bir muhalif hareketin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc etkisi ile ve \u00f6rg\u00fctsel tarihine bakarak ve oraya r\u00fccu ederek, TMMOB y\u00f6netsel erkinin art\u0131k ayyuka \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f iktidar anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 terk etmesiyle bir \u00e7are bulunabilir. En \u00f6nemli k\u0131s\u0131m ise elbette, suskun, hareketsiz b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fun yani devrimci ve demokrat taban\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne sahip \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, irade geli\u015ftirmesi ve bunu bir iddia olarak ortaya koymas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"TMMOB T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hem en eski hem de d\u00f6neminin siyasi hayat\u0131na…\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4689],"tags":[2809,2836],"class_list":{"0":"post-19149","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-secki","8":"tag-c2-tmmob","9":"tag-tmmob-egemen-yapi"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19149"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19149\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}