{"id":19357,"date":"2015-12-28T16:48:44","date_gmt":"2015-12-28T14:48:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=19357"},"modified":"2019-01-28T22:00:08","modified_gmt":"2019-01-28T19:00:08","slug":"cevre-muhendisleri-mega-proje-cilginligi-bitmiyor-istanbulun-havasi-kirleniyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/cevre-muhendisleri-mega-proje-cilginligi-bitmiyor-istanbulun-havasi-kirleniyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7evre m\u00fchendisleri: Mega proje \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bitmiyor, \u0130stanbul’un havas\u0131 kirleniyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c7evre m\u00fchendisleri son g\u00fcnlerde s\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00fcndeme gelen \u0130stanbul\u2019daki hava kirlili\u011fine dair a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131: \u201cPartik\u00fcl madde de\u011ferinin s\u0131n\u0131r de\u011ferin \u00fcst\u00fcne ge\u00e7mesinin nedeni yo\u011fun in\u015faat faaliyetleri ve \u00f6zel ara\u00e7 kullan\u0131mdaki art\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7evre M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 \u0130stanbul \u015eubesi bug\u00fcn (28 Aral\u0131k) bir a\u00e7\u0131klama<\/a><\/span> yay\u0131mlayarak \u0130stanbul\u2018un havas\u0131, havadaki kirletici madde konsantrasyonu ve nedenleri hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi. \u00c7evre m\u00fchendisleri kirlili\u011fin temel nedeninin kentin orman ve do\u011fal ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131nda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen mega projeler, kent i\u00e7i yo\u011fun in\u015faat faaliyetleri ve artan \u00f6zel ara\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtti. \u00c7evre m\u00fchendisleri, il\u00e7elere g\u00f6re hava kalitesinin de\u011fi\u015fmesinde co\u011frafi yap\u0131, mevcut r\u00fczgar y\u00f6n\u00fc, n\u00fcfus yo\u011funlu\u011fu, ye\u015fil alan miktar\u0131, kara-hava-deniz trafi\u011fi; b\u00f6lgedeki sanayile\u015fme, b\u00f6lgede kullan\u0131lan yak\u0131t\u0131n cinsi gibi fakt\u00f6rlerin rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

\u201cPartik\u00fcl madde kirlili\u011finin nedeni\u00a0rant\u201d<\/strong>
\nHava kirlili\u011finin \u00f6nceki y\u0131llara g\u00f6re farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini belirten \u00e7evre m\u00fchendisleri \u201cGe\u00e7mi\u015fte havadaki kirletici parametrelerden \u2018k\u00fck\u00fcrtdioksit\u2018 hava kirlili\u011findeki belirleyici madde iken, son y\u0131llarda bu kirletici maddenin yerini \u2018partik\u00fcl madde\u2018 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun anlam\u0131, \u00f6nceden havay\u0131 daha \u00e7ok \u0131s\u0131nmadan kaynakl\u0131 kirleticiler kirletiyorken \u015fimdilerde ara\u00e7lar ve in\u015faat faaliyetleri kirletiyor.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cY\u00f6netimden kaynakl\u0131 hava kirlili\u011fi\u201d<\/strong>
\n\u00c7evre m\u00fchendisleri AKP eliyle \u0130stanbul genelinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen mega in\u015faat projelerinin partikul madde miktar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak \u201cToplu ta\u015f\u0131ma yerine \u00f6zel ara\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131racak projelerin geli\u015ftirilmesi, kentin bir in\u015faat \u015fantiyesine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclerek g\u00fcnde binlerce kamyonun \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor olmas\u0131, binalar\u0131n y\u00fckseltilerek r\u00fczgar ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edilmesi, kentin havas\u0131n\u0131 temizleyecek ormanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131n tahribat\u0131 da hava kirlili\u011fi kaynaklar\u0131na yeni bir madde daha eklememizi gerektiriyor: 4. Y\u00f6netimden Kaynakl\u0131 Hava Kirlili\u011fi.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cKuzey Ormanlar\u0131 ko\u015fulsuz-\u015farts\u0131z-amas\u0131z ve \u00e7\u0131kars\u0131z korunmal\u0131\u201d<\/strong>
\n\u00c7evre M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 \u0130stanbul \u015eubesi, \u0130stanbul\u2019da hava kirlili\u011fi sorunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi i\u00e7in al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemleri \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131:
\n\u2022Hava Kalitesi standartlar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi ve ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 mevzuatlarla desteklenmesi,
\n\u2022Toplu ta\u015f\u0131man\u0131n \u00f6zendirilmesi,
\n\u20223. K\u00f6pr\u00fc gibi n\u00fcfusu ve \u00f6zel ara\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131racak projelerden vazge\u00e7ilmesi,
\n\u2022\u0130stanbul\u2018u bir toz bulutuyla kaplayan ve \u015fantiye alan\u0131na \u00e7eviren in\u015faat faaliyetlerinin s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, denetlenmesi,
\n\u2022Yap\u0131la\u015fmada mevcut r\u00fczgar y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc ve r\u00fczgar ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 engelleyecek konumland\u0131rmalardan ve boyutland\u0131rmalardan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131,
\n\u2022Mevcut r\u00fczgar y\u00f6n\u00fcne nefes olan Kuzey Ormanlar\u0131\u2018n\u0131n ko\u015fulsuz-\u015farts\u0131z-amas\u0131z ve \u00e7\u0131kars\u0131z korunmas\u0131, \u015fehrin ye\u015fil alanlar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131,
\n\u2022Sanayi tesislerinin d\u00fczenli denetlenmesi ve hava kirlili\u011fini \u00f6nleyici tedbirler geli\u015ftirilmesi,
\n\u2022Motorlu ta\u015f\u0131tlardan havaya sal\u0131nan kirletici maddelerle ilgili denetim yap\u0131lmas\u0131,
\n\u2022Bilim daha verimli kullan\u0131larak bas\u0131n\u00e7 vb. gibi havadaki kirleticilerin seyrelmesini engelleyecek fakt\u00f6rlerin \u00f6nceden belirlenmesi ve olas\u0131 bir sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z hava ko\u015fulunun halka \u00f6nceden bildirilmesi gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n

politeknik.org.tr<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u00c7evre m\u00fchendisleri son g\u00fcnlerde s\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00fcndeme gelen \u0130stanbul\u2019daki hava kirlili\u011fine dair a\u00e7\u0131klama…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19358,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4703],"tags":[2272],"class_list":{"0":"post-19357","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-kent-ve-doga","8":"tag-hava-kirliligi"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19357","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19357"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19357\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19358"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19357"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19357"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19357"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}