8 Mart’\u0131n 100. y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n kutland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu g\u00fcnlerde Elektrik M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 (EMO) taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan bir a\u00e7\u0131klama ile kad\u0131n \u00fcyelerinin %17.1’inin i\u015fsiz oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n
EMO, 2009 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde d\u00fczenledi\u011fi ve \u00fcyeleri olan elektrik, elektronik, elektrik-elektronik, elektronik haberle\u015fme, bilgisayar ve biyomedikal m\u00fchendislerini kapsayan “K\u00fcresel Krizin Etkileri: EMO \u00dcyelerinin \u0130stihdam\u0131” ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re %10 olan i\u015fsizlik rakam\u0131n\u0131n kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerde %17.1’e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerin y\u00fczde 65.8\u2018inin k\u00fcresel ekonomik krizden \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerde etkilendikleri belirlendi\u011fi hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kad\u0131nlar ekonomik \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin g\u00fcn be g\u00fcn gericile\u015ftirilen toplum yap\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde giderek kayboldu\u011funun vurguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamda \u201cCinsiyet ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele y\u00fcr\u00fcten t\u00fcm kad\u0131nlar\u0131 destekliyor; 8 Mart D\u00fcnya Emek\u00e7i Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2018n\u00fc dayan\u0131\u015fma ve m\u00fccadele g\u00fcn\u00fc olarak kutluyoruz.\u201d denildi. <\/p>\n
politeknik.org.tr<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n A\u00e7\u0131klaman\u0131n tam metni \u015fu \u015fekilde:<\/p>\n EMO: KR\u0130Z KADIN M\u00dcHEND\u0130S\u0130 VURDU Dokuma i\u015f\u00e7isi kad\u0131nlar\u0131n 8 Mart 1857\u2018de daha insanca bir ya\u015fam isteyerek, e\u015fitsizliklere ve ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc m\u00fccadelenin 153. y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnya yeni bir k\u00fcresel krizin i\u00e7erisinde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n daha \u00e7ok ezildi\u011fi bir d\u00f6nemi ya\u015f\u0131yor. Genel toplumsal ve ekonomik yap\u0131lanman\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yer almayan kad\u0131n m\u00fchendisler de bu s\u00fcreci a\u011f\u0131r bir \u015fekilde hissediyor. T\u00fcrk M\u00fchendis ve Mimar Odalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (TMMOB) ad\u0131na ilk kez Kad\u0131n Kurultay\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen Elektrik M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 (EMO), \u00fcyesi olan kad\u0131n elektrik, elektronik, elektrik-elektronik, elektronik haberle\u015fme, bilgisayar ve biyomedikal m\u00fchendislerini kapsayan ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerde i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131n\u0131n ortalama i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131ndan daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu saptad\u0131. EMO \u00fcyesi m\u00fchendisler aras\u0131nda y\u00fczde 10 olan i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 kad\u0131n EMO \u00fcyesi m\u00fchendisler aras\u0131nda y\u00fczde 17.1\u2018e \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n EMO, 2009 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde, \u00fcyeleri olan elektrik, elektronik, elektrik-elektronik, elektronik haberle\u015fme, bilgisayar ve biyomedikal m\u00fchendisleri \u00fczerinde “K\u00fcresel Krizin Etkileri: EMO \u00dcyelerinin \u0130stihdam\u0131” ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. EMO \u00fcyesi m\u00fchendislerin y\u00fczde 10\u2018u kad\u0131nlardan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Toplam 4 bin 408 kad\u0131n m\u00fchendisin 76\u2018s\u0131 k\u00fcresel kriz ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda anket sorular\u0131m\u0131za yan\u0131t vermi\u015ftir. Kad\u0131n EMO \u00fcyesi m\u00fchendislerin verdikleri yan\u0131tlar incelendi\u011finde 63\u2018\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor oldu\u011fu, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k 13 kad\u0131n m\u00fchendisin i\u015fsiz oldu\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015ftir. EMO genelinde i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 10 bulunurken, kad\u0131n EMO \u00fcyesi m\u00fchendislerde i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 17.1\u2018e \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Bu oran EMO \u00fcyesi kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerin geneline uyarland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 754 kad\u0131n m\u00fchendisin i\u015fsiz oldu\u011fu hesaplanmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n Kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerin y\u00fczde 65.8\u2018inin k\u00fcresel ekonomik krizden \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerde etkilendikleri belirlenmi\u015ftir. Yine EMO \u00fcyesi t\u00fcm kad\u0131n m\u00fchendisler i\u00e7in bu oran dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, 2 bin 900 kad\u0131n m\u00fchendisin k\u00fcresel ekonomik krizden etkilendi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. <\/p>\n Kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerin 26\u2018s\u0131 gelece\u011fe g\u00fcvenle bakamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtirken, 14 kad\u0131n m\u00fchendis hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmaya var\u0131ncaya kadar uzanan \u00e7e\u015fitli olumsuz etkileri di\u011fer se\u00e7ene\u011fi kapsam\u0131nda kendi ifadeleriyle ortaya koymu\u015flard\u0131r. Kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerin 7\u2018si bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyemedi\u011fini, 6\u2018s\u0131 \u00fccretinin d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ya da i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, yine 6 kad\u0131n m\u00fchendis kriz nedeniyle i\u015f bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015ftir. Kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerin 4\u2018\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fccreti d\u00fczensiz \u00f6denmekte olup; 3\u2018\u00fc ise kriz nedeniyle i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yine 3 kad\u0131n m\u00fchendis de sahibi oldu\u011fu i\u015fyerinde i\u015f kapasitesinin darald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n \u00c7al\u0131\u015fan kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerin gelir d\u00fczeylerine bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise y\u00fczde 39.7\u2018sinin 1500-2500 TL aras\u0131nda gelir elde edebildi\u011fi, y\u00fczde 30.2\u2018sinin 2500-4500 TL kazan\u00e7 sahibi oldu\u011fu, y\u00fczde 28.5\u2018inin EMO\u2018nun 2009 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in belirledi\u011fi 1500 TL\u2018lik en az \u00fccret d\u00fczeyinin alt\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlenmi\u015ftir. Yaln\u0131zca 1 kad\u0131n m\u00fchendis 6500 TL \u00fczeri gelirle y\u00fcksek kazan\u00e7 bildiriminde bulunurken, 3 kad\u0131n m\u00fchendis ise 527 TL ile asgari \u00fccret d\u00fczeyini gelir olarak beyan etmi\u015flerdir. <\/p>\n \u0130\u015fsiz kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerin y\u00fczde 69\u2018u 1 y\u0131ldan daha uzun zamand\u0131r \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtirken, 13 i\u015fsiz kad\u0131n m\u00fchendisten 3\u2018\u00fc mezun oldu\u011fundan beri i\u015f bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 2\u2018si son i\u015finden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan beri i\u015f bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 1\u2018i i\u015fyerini kapatt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan beri i\u015f bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n \u0130\u015fsiz kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerin y\u00fczde 23\u2018\u00fc kriz nedeniyle i\u015f bulma umudunu yitirmi\u015ftir. \u0130\u015fsiz kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerin y\u00fczde 23\u2018\u00fc 6 ay-1 y\u0131l aras\u0131nda, y\u00fczde 15.4\u2018\u00fc 3 aydan daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede, y\u00fczde 7.7\u2018si 1-2 y\u0131l aras\u0131nda i\u015f bulabilmeyi umut etmektedir. <\/p>\n EMO\u2018nun ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 da m\u00fchendislik gibi \u00fclkemizin g\u00f6rece iyi e\u011fitimin verildi\u011fi ve y\u00fcksek puanlarla girilen okullar\u0131ndan mezun olan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n da erkeklere g\u00f6re daha fazla i\u015fsizlik sorunuyla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Kad\u0131n m\u00fchendisler de ayn\u0131 e\u011fitimi almalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen erkek meslekta\u015flar\u0131na g\u00f6re toplumsal ekonomik ya\u015famda daha az yer alabilmektedirler. Bu sonu\u00e7, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n e\u011fitim olanaklar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda toplumsal ve ekonomik yap\u0131da da ciddi bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn gerekli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Bu nedenle 8 Mart D\u00fcnya Emek\u00e7i Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc yaln\u0131zca bir kutlama g\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda dayan\u0131\u015fma ve m\u00fccadele g\u00fcn\u00fc olarak kabul edilmelidir.<\/p>\n Kad\u0131nlar ekonomik anlamda \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini, g\u00fcn be g\u00fcn gericile\u015ftirilen toplum yap\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde ad\u0131m ad\u0131m kaybetmektedirler. Sermayenin krizi ve gerici zihniyetin bask\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k giderek artmaktad\u0131r. Yaln\u0131zca ekonomik de\u011fil, \u015fiddet, taciz, tecav\u00fcz gibi insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fc de \u00f6rt\u00fclmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n EMO 41. D\u00f6nem Y\u00f6netim Kurulu olarak, kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddet ortam\u0131na son verilmesini talep ediyor, taciz ve tecav\u00fcz gibi insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 mazur g\u00f6steren her t\u00fcrl\u00fc anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 k\u0131n\u0131yoruz. Cinsiyet ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele y\u00fcr\u00fcten t\u00fcm kad\u0131nlar\u0131 destekliyor; 8 Mart D\u00fcnya Emek\u00e7i Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2018n\u00fc dayan\u0131\u015fma ve m\u00fccadele g\u00fcn\u00fc olarak kutluyoruz. <\/p>\n TMMOB
Kad\u0131n EMO \u00dcyesi M\u00fchendislerin Y\u00fczde 17.1\u2018i \u0130\u015fsiz…<\/strong><\/p>\n
Elektrik M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131<\/strong> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"8 Mart’\u0131n 100. y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n kutland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu g\u00fcnlerde Elektrik M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 (EMO) taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan bir a\u00e7\u0131klama ile kad\u0131n \u00fcyelerinin %17.1’inin i\u015fsiz oldu\u011funu ortaya koydu.\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[534,533],"class_list":{"0":"post-1978","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-genel","8":"tag-8-mart-dunya-kadinlar-gunu","9":"tag-dunya-emekci-kadinlar-gunu"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1978","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1978"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1978\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1978"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1978"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1978"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}