{"id":2277,"date":"2010-07-01T09:07:13","date_gmt":"2010-07-01T06:07:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=2277"},"modified":"2013-11-07T17:04:20","modified_gmt":"2013-11-07T14:04:20","slug":"emo-akpden-indirime-gecit-yok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/emo-akpden-indirime-gecit-yok\/","title":{"rendered":"EMO: “AKP’den \u0130ndirime Ge\u00e7it Yok”"},"content":{"rendered":"

AKP\u2018DEN \u0130ND\u0130R\u0130ME GE\u00c7\u0130T YOK<\/strong><\/p>\n

Elektrik fiyatlar\u0131na son 2.5 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde y\u00fczde 72.3 oran\u0131nda zam yapan AKP H\u00fck\u00fcmeti, elektrik maliyetlerindeki indirimleri t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131na yans\u0131tm\u0131yor. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l da gerekli indirimleri yapmayan AKP H\u00fck\u00fcmeti, EPDK\u2018n\u0131n 1 Temmuz 2010 tarihinden itibaren ge\u00e7erli olacak konutlar i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 3.65\u2018lik c\u00fczi d\u00fczeydeki fiyat indirimine de m\u00fcdahale etti. <\/p>\n

Kamuoyunda otomatik fiyatland\u0131rma olarak bilinen Maliyet Bazl\u0131 Fiyatland\u0131rma Mekanizmas\u0131 \u015eubat 2008\u2018de Y\u00fcksek Planlama Kurulu\u2018nda kabul edilmi\u015f, ancak 1 May\u0131s 2008 tarihinde kamuoyuna duyurulmu\u015ftu. Bu fiyatland\u0131rma politikas\u0131yla ilgili AKP H\u00fck\u00fcmeti, “enerji fiyatlar\u0131na m\u00fcdahalesi olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bundan sonra piyasadaki maliyetlere g\u00f6re elektrik fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenece\u011fini, maliyet art\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funda t\u00fcketicinin fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n da artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, indirim oldu\u011funda da indirime gidilece\u011fini” a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. EMO, o tarihte yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “elektrikte \u00f6zel \u00fcreticilerin fiyatlar\u0131 serbest, t\u00fcketicilerin fiyatlar\u0131 otomatik zaml\u0131…” a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131yla uygulaman\u0131n otomatik zam oldu\u011funu kamuoyuna duyurmu\u015ftu. <\/p>\n

TETA\u015e\u2018\u0131n 1 Ekim 2008 tarihinde 14.39 kuru\u015f olan birim elektrik sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131 1 Ocak 2009\u2018dan itibaren 12.62 kuru\u015f olarak uygulanmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f, 1 Eyl\u00fcl 2009 tarihine kadar da bu sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilmemi\u015fti. Ancak T\u00fcrkiye elektrik t\u00fcketiminin yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan TETA\u015e\u2018\u0131n elektrik fiyatlar\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczde 12.3\u2018l\u00fck fiyat indirimi t\u00fcketicinin elektrik faturas\u0131na ne 1 Ocak 2009 tarihli tarifede ne 1 Nisan 2009 tarihli tarifede ne de 1 Temmuz 2009 tarihli tarifede yans\u0131t\u0131lmad\u0131. TETA\u015e fiyatlar\u0131nda indirim oldu\u011fu zaman t\u00fcketiciye bu indirimin yans\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131ndan hi\u00e7 s\u00f6z edilmemi\u015f, Odam\u0131z\u0131n bu konudaki talebi de g\u00f6rmezden gelinmi\u015ftir. TETA\u015e, Eyl\u00fcl 2009\u2018da sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczde 21.08\u2018lik zamla 15.28 kuru\u015fa \u00e7\u0131karmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Ekim 2009\u2018da t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131na y\u00fczde 9.8\u2018lik yine zam yap\u0131ld\u0131. EMO, bunun \u00fczerine 16 Eyl\u00fcl 2009 tarihli “Zam Otomatik De\u011fil, H\u00fck\u00fcmetten” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131yla maliyet bazl\u0131 fiyatland\u0131rman\u0131n ger\u00e7ek y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn “otomatik zam” oldu\u011funu bir kez daha kamuoyuna duyurdu.<\/p>\n

TETA\u015e Manip\u00fclasyon Arac\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

TETA\u015e, Eyl\u00fcl 2009\u2018dan itibaren sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131n\u0131 15.28\u2018de sabit tutmu\u015f, indirim ya da zam yapmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u015eirketlerin elektrik satt\u0131klar\u0131 karaborsada fiyatlara m\u00fcdahale edilmezken, TETA\u015e d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki enerji K\u0130T\u2018lerinin maliyet art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 do\u011frudan zam olarak i\u015flenirken, DUY denilen karaborsadaki fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011frudan t\u00fcketicilere yans\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131rken, maliyet indirimlerinin t\u00fcketicilere yans\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131na engel olunmaktad\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in de TETA\u015e kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. TETA\u015e\u2018\u0131n fiyat politikalar\u0131na AKP H\u00fck\u00fcmeti m\u00fcdahale ederek, elektrik fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 manip\u00fcle etmektedir. Otomatik fiyatland\u0131rma karar\u0131nda da TETA\u015e\u2018\u0131n tarifesi i\u00e7in bir form\u00fcl \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f, tarife belirlenirken H\u00fck\u00fcmetin K\u0130T Yat\u0131r\u0131m ve Finansman Program\u0131\u2018na at\u0131fta bulunulmu\u015ftur.\u00a0B\u00f6ylece AKP H\u00fck\u00fcmeti, TETA\u015e\u2018\u0131n maliyetleri d\u00fc\u015fse bile indirim yapmas\u0131na engel olmakta, K\u0130T Yat\u0131r\u0131m ve Finansman Program\u0131\u2018n\u0131 gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek zam yapmas\u0131n\u0131 ya da y\u00fcksek fiyat\u0131n\u0131 korumas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.\u00a0 <\/p>\n

TETA\u015e, E\u00dcA\u015e\u2018tan form\u00fcle ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f fiyattan de\u011fil, g\u00fcncel Genel Yat\u0131r\u0131m ve Finansman Program\u0131\u2018na g\u00f6re belirlenecek fiyattan elektrik sat\u0131n almaktad\u0131r. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin programdaki beklentilerine g\u00f6re hareket edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in bu fiyat\u0131n ne d\u00fczeyde oldu\u011fu konusunda bilgi sahibi olunamamakta, buna ili\u015fkin rakamlar da a\u00e7\u0131klanmamaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca TETA\u015e\u2018\u0131n di\u011fer al\u0131mlar\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki fiyatlar\u0131n nas\u0131l \u015fekillendi\u011fi de kesin rakamlarla ortaya konulmamaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Ancak temel \u00e7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7 \u015fudur ki, maliyetlerdeki y\u00fckseli\u015fler do\u011frudan t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131na yans\u0131t\u0131l\u0131rken, maliyetlerdeki azal\u0131\u015flar\u0131n t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131na yans\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyecek mekanizmalar olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Maliyet esasl\u0131 fiyatland\u0131rma mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n maliyetlerde art\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu zaman fiyatlarda art\u0131\u015f anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini, ancak azal\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu zaman fiyatlarda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131 iddialar\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7ersiz oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

16 G\u00fcnde Ne De\u011fi\u015fti?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu kez geri \u00e7ekilen indirim karar\u0131nda ise m\u00fcdahale daha da vahim boyuttad\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc TETA\u015e\u2018\u0131n herhangi bir indirimi olmaks\u0131z\u0131n da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketlerinin elektrik fiyatlar\u0131nda indirim talep ettikleri anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu durumda TETA\u015e\u2018\u0131n y\u00fcksek fiyat d\u00fczeyine ra\u011fmen indirim gerek\u00e7esinin olu\u015ftu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Yani, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m \u015firketleri, E\u00dcA\u015e ve karaborsa denilen DUY sisteminden ald\u0131klar\u0131 elektrik fiyatlar\u0131ndaki ciddi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f nedeniyle t\u00fcketiciye yans\u0131yacak elektrik fiyat indirimi talep etmi\u015f olabilirler. Buna ra\u011fmen indirime izin verilmemesi ayr\u0131ca fiyatland\u0131rma mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n sorgulanmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirmektedir. Ocak ay\u0131ndan bu yana BOTA\u015e taraf\u0131ndan elektrik \u00fcreticilerinin sat\u0131n ald\u0131klar\u0131 do\u011falgazda fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu gibi bu y\u0131l baraj su gelirlerinin olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde seyretmesi nedeniyle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli elektrik \u00fcreten hidroelektrik santrallar\u0131 da elektrik maliyet azal\u0131\u015f\u0131na temel bir neden olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131rlar. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n Ocak-May\u0131s d\u00f6neminde hidroelektrik \u00fcretimi 14 milyar 269 milyon kilovat saat iken, bu y\u0131l y\u00fczde 72 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stererek 24 milyar 486 milyon kilovat saate y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet TETA\u015e haricindeki elektrik sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lardan kaynaklanan indirim karar\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rabilmek i\u00e7in, 9 Haziran 2010 tarihli TETA\u015e tarifesine ili\u015fkin karar\u0131 16 g\u00fcn sonra 25 Haziran 2010 tarihli kararla de\u011fi\u015ftirtmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Resmi Gazete\u2018de yay\u0131mlanan bu kararla TETA\u015e\u2018\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f fiyat\u0131 15.28 kuru\u015ftan y\u00fczde 2.3\u2018l\u00fck zamla 15.63\u2018e \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. TETA\u015e\u2018\u0131n toplam T\u00fcrkiye t\u00fcketiminin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 50\u2018sini sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bu zamm\u0131n t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131na y\u00fczde 1.15 yans\u0131yaca\u011f\u0131 hesaplanmaktad\u0131r. Oysa TETA\u015e\u2018\u0131n fiyatlar\u0131 ayn\u0131 d\u00fczeyde oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131nda y\u00fczde 3.65\u2018lik indirim karar\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yani TETA\u015e fiyatlar\u0131na ili\u015fkin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Resmi Gazete\u2018de yay\u0131nlanan kararla t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131na yap\u0131lacak indirimin yar\u0131s\u0131 yok edilmi\u015f oluyor. Kalan yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 2\u2018lik indirimi ise h\u00fck\u00fcmetin y\u0131lsonu temel g\u00f6stergelerinde revizyona giderek yok etti\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. <\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet Hedefleri De\u011fi\u015ftirdi, \u0130ndirimi Yok Etti<\/strong><\/p>\n

Maliyet Bazl\u0131 Fiyatland\u0131rma Mekanizmas\u0131 incelendi\u011finde TETA\u015e d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmetin di\u011fer enerji K\u0130T\u2018lerine y\u00f6nelik de fiyat m\u00fcdahalesine sahip oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Mekanizman\u0131n i\u015fleyi\u015fine ili\u015fkin genel usul ve esaslar b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde “Enerji K\u0130T\u2018leri, belirleyecekleri yeni tarifeler ile g\u00fcncel Genel Yat\u0131r\u0131m ve Finansman Program\u0131nda belirlenen mali hedefleri tutturacaklard\u0131r. Maliyet d\u0131\u015f\u0131 fakt\u00f6rlere ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, y\u0131ll\u0131k k\u00e2r ve faiz d\u0131\u015f\u0131 fazla hedeflerinde \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde sapma ihtimali ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 durumunda, bu husus enerji K\u0130T\u2018leri taraf\u0131ndan dikkate al\u0131nacakt\u0131r” denilmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca enerji K\u0130T\u2018lerinin hesaplamalar\u0131nda y\u0131lsonuna y\u00f6nelik “revize makroekonomik g\u00f6sterge varsay\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131” kullanmalar\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Yani, h\u00fck\u00fcmet y\u0131lsonuna ili\u015fkin d\u00f6viz kuru, enflasyon gibi temel ekonomik g\u00f6stergelerdeki hedeflerini revize ederek, enerji K\u0130T\u2018leri \u00fczerinden elektrik fiyat indirimine izin verilmemesini sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Nitekim Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 enflasyonun y\u00fczde 6.5\u2018lik hedefin \u00fczerinde kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n

Elektrik M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 olarak bu kand\u0131rmacalara son verilmesini, otomatik fiyatland\u0131rma mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n derhal devreden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, karaborsa sisteminin la\u011fvedilmesini, yurtta\u015flara ucuz ve g\u00fcvenli elektrik hizmetinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in derhal \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyoruz. <\/p>\n

ELEKTR\u0130K M\u00dcHEND\u0130SLER\u0130 ODASI
<\/strong>Y\u00d6NET\u0130M KURULU
<\/strong>30.06.2010<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"AKP\u2018DEN \u0130ND\u0130R\u0130ME GE\u00c7\u0130T YOK\nElektrik fiyatlar\u0131na son 2.5 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde y\u00fczde 72.3 oran\u0131nda zam yapan AKP H\u00fck\u00fcmeti, elektrik maliyetlerindeki indirimleri t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131na yans\u0131tm\u0131yor. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l da gerekli indirimleri yapmayan AKP H\u00fck\u00fcmeti, EPDK\u2018n\u0131n 1 Temmuz 2010 tarihinden itibaren ge\u00e7erli olacak konutlar i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 3.65\u2018lik c\u00fczi d\u00fczeydeki fiyat indirimine de m\u00fcdahale etti. \n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2010],"tags":[747],"class_list":{"0":"post-2277","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-basin-aciklamalari","8":"tag-elektirik-zammi-geri-cekildi"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2277"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2277\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}