Her y\u0131l Ekim ay\u0131n\u0131n ilk Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc kutlanan D\u00fcnya Mimarl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc ve D\u00fcnya Habitat G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2018n\u00fc bu y\u0131l 4 Ekim\u2018de kutluyoruz. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler, bu y\u0131l “D\u00fcnya Habitat G\u00fcn\u00fc” temas\u0131n\u0131 “Daha \u0130yi Kentler, Daha \u0130yi Ya\u015famlar” olarak belirlemi\u015f ve Uluslararas\u0131 Mimarlar Birli\u011fi (UIA) de “D\u00fcnya Mimarl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc” i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 temay\u0131 kabul etmi\u015ftir. TMMOB Mimarlar Odas\u0131 olarak D\u00fcnya Mimarl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki a\u00e7\u0131klamam\u0131z\u0131 bas\u0131n\u0131m\u0131za duyururuz.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyam\u0131z, k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde izlenen ekonomik politikalar ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak fiziksel \u00e7evreye yap\u0131lan yanl\u0131\u015f m\u00fcdahaleler sonucunda; k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma, afetler, toplumsal e\u015fitsizlikler, vars\u0131l-yoksul aras\u0131ndaki u\u00e7urumun artmas\u0131, k\u00fclt\u00fcr, cinsiyet ve ya\u015f gruplar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcten, ayn\u0131 zamanda tek tip bir insan modelinin dayat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlarla ba\u015f ba\u015fad\u0131r… <\/p>\n
T\u00fcm insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n gelece\u011fini tehdit eden bu sorunlara y\u00f6nelik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ivedi olarak k\u00fcresel sistemin sorgulanmas\u0131n\u0131 zorunlu k\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00e7evrelerinde etkisiz de olsa kimi \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7abalar g\u00f6sterilmektedir.<\/p>\n
Bu ba\u011flamda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler, bu y\u0131l 4 Ekim\u2018de yap\u0131lacak olan “D\u00fcnya Habitat G\u00fcn\u00fc” temas\u0131n\u0131; e\u015fitsizlikleri ve farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 azaltan, yoksul ya da vars\u0131l olsun, t\u00fcm k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve ya\u015f gruplar\u0131 i\u00e7in konut sa\u011flayan s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir kentsel d\u00fcnya i\u00e7in ortak \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fc vurgulanmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla “Daha \u0130yi Kentler, Daha \u0130yi Ya\u015famlar” olarak belirlemi\u015f ve Uluslararas\u0131 Mimarlar Birli\u011fi (UIA) de, ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn kutlanan “D\u00fcnya Mimarl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc” i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 temay\u0131 kabul etmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n
Bu y\u0131l i\u00e7in se\u00e7ilen tema, kentsel ya\u015fam ve kentsel \u00e7evrede ya\u015fanan krizlerin ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 seviye kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda toplumsal ve mesleki sorumluluklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yeniden an\u0131msamam\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flamakta ve g\u00f6reve \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel kapitalizm kendi ekonomik krizini bir s\u00fcreli\u011fine de olsa a\u015fmak i\u00e7in kentsel alan\u0131 ve ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131 metala\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in kamu ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131klar\u0131, kamusal alan, kent ortak donat\u0131 alanlar\u0131, ye\u015fil alanlar\u0131 ve hatta as\u0131rlard\u0131r varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren yurtta\u015flar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 mahalleler, kimi k\u00fcresel \u015firketlerin ve yerli ortaklar\u0131n\u0131n hedefi haline gelmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n
Akarsular, nehirler, g\u00f6ller, k\u0131y\u0131lar, vadiler, tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131 ve orman alanlar\u0131 kimi \u00f6zel \u015firketler taraf\u0131ndan HES, termik ve n\u00fckleer santral yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ile tehdit edilmekte, kendi h\u00fck\u00fcm ve tasarruflar\u0131 alt\u0131na al\u0131nmaktad\u0131rlar. <\/p>\n
Genel olarak d\u00fcnyada yayg\u0131nla\u015fmakta olan do\u011fa ve kent ya\u011fmas\u0131ndan bizim de i\u00e7erisinde bulundu\u011fumuz yoksul ve d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 \u00fclkeler daha fazla etkilenmektedirler. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te “Yeni s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecilik” kent ve do\u011fa ya\u011fmas\u0131n\u0131 siyasal iktidarlarla ortakla\u015ft\u0131rarak varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 peki\u015ftirmektedir. <\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye, jeopolitik konumu, kentle\u015fme politikalar\u0131na bak\u0131\u015f, siyaset yapma bi\u00e7imleri, kentsel ranta dayal\u0131 ekonomi, siyasetin finansman arac\u0131 olarak imar kararlar\u0131, yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n dayatma olarak g\u00fcndeme gelmesi, toplum kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 d\u0131\u015flayan anti-demokratik uygulamalar gibi pek \u00e7ok nedenle bu \u00fclkelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u00dclkemizde h\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan g\u00fcndeme getirilen yeni anayasa, 12 Eyl\u00fcl 2010 tarihinde yap\u0131lan referandum ve pek \u00e7ok yasal d\u00fczenleme “rant\u0131n ve ya\u011fman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131” \u00e7abas\u0131 olarak getirilmi\u015ftir. Ve nihayet referanduma kat\u0131lan yurtta\u015flar\u0131n % 58 oyu ile istenilen anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikliklerinin kabul edilmesinden hemen sonra; ge\u00e7mi\u015fte yarg\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan iptal edilen ya\u011fma giri\u015fimlerinin politikac\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan yeniden \u0131s\u0131t\u0131larak g\u00fcndeme getirilmesi manidard\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Bu kapsamda; k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131n yap\u0131la\u015fmaya a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131, limanlar\u0131n “portla\u015fmas\u0131”, akarsular \u00fczerinde 200\u2018\u00fc a\u015fk\u0131n HES yapma giri\u015fimleri, tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131n “ekolojik tar\u0131m”, orman alanlar\u0131n\u0131n “ekolojik turizm” ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda veya yasa yapmak suretiyle yok edilmesi i\u00e7in her\u015fey yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Son y\u0131llarda kurals\u0131z yat\u0131r\u0131m kararlar\u0131, mimari estetikten yoksun tip projeler, kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 d\u0131\u015flayan planlama s\u00fcre\u00e7leri ile kentsel sorunlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fclmesinde TOK\u0130 ba\u015frol oynamaktad\u0131r. 5393 Say\u0131l\u0131 B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi Yasas\u0131\u2018n\u0131n 76. maddesini de\u011fi\u015ftiren 5998 Say\u0131l\u0131 Torba Yasa ile b\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir belediyelerine tan\u0131nan d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm alan\u0131 il\u00e2n etme yetkisi ve bu alanlara ili\u015fkin verilen di\u011fer yetkilerle, bu belediyeler TOK\u0130 ile ayn\u0131 rol\u00fc \u00fcstlenmi\u015flerdir. Bu durum kentlerimizin gelece\u011fi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan son derece kayg\u0131 vericidir.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel, b\u00f6lge, \u00fclke ve kent \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde ya\u015fanan bu sorunlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, kente, \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 ve uygulamalardan etkilenen b\u00fct\u00fcn kesimlerin bir dayan\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7erisinde olmas\u0131na gereksinim vard\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te mimarlar mesleki ve toplumsal sorumluluklar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde karar s\u00fcre\u00e7lerindeki tutumlar\u0131 ve mesleki davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ile \u00f6nemli bir rol \u00fcstlenmektedirler.<\/p>\n
Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede b\u00fct\u00fcn meslekta\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 mimarl\u0131k, kent ve \u00e7evre de\u011ferlerine sahip \u00e7\u0131kmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131r ve mimarlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n D\u00fcnya Mimarl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc kutlar, u\u011fra\u015f\u0131lar\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131lar dileriz… <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
TMMOB M\u0130MARLAR ODASI
\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Her y\u0131l Ekim ay\u0131n\u0131n ilk Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc kutlanan D\u00fcnya Mimarl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc ve D\u00fcnya Habitat G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2018n\u00fc bu y\u0131l 4 Ekim\u2018de kutluyoruz. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler, bu y\u0131l “D\u00fcnya Habitat G\u00fcn\u00fc” temas\u0131n\u0131 “Daha \u0130yi Kentler, Daha \u0130yi Ya\u015famlar” olarak belirlemi\u015f ve Uluslararas\u0131 Mimarlar Birli\u011fi (UIA) de “D\u00fcnya Mimarl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc” i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 temay\u0131 kabul etmi\u015ftir. TMMOB Mimarlar Odas\u0131 olarak D\u00fcnya Mimarl\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc dolay\u0131s\u0131yla haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki a\u00e7\u0131klamam\u0131z\u0131 bas\u0131n\u0131m\u0131za duyururuz.\n \n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2010],"tags":[871,870],"class_list":{"0":"post-2440","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-basin-aciklamalari","8":"tag-mimarlik-hafatsi-basin-aciklamasi","9":"tag-mimarlik-haftasi"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2440","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2440"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2440\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}