Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler karar\u0131 gere\u011fince t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada ve \u00fclkemizde Ekim ay\u0131n\u0131n ilk Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc “D\u00fcnya Konut G\u00fcn\u00fc” ve “D\u00fcnya Habitat G\u00fcn\u00fc” olarak kutlanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylesi bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn ve etkinliklerin Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler d\u00fczeyinde ele al\u0131nmas\u0131, t\u00fcm insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in temel bir hak olan “yeterli ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131” bar\u0131nma hakk\u0131n\u0131n devletler ve kentler d\u00fczeyinde kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinden hareketle ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Her y\u0131l farkl\u0131 bir tema ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ve bu y\u0131l 4 Ekim\u2018e rastlayan 2010 y\u0131l\u0131 etkinliklerinin “Daha \u0130yi Kent, Daha \u0130yi Ya\u015fam” ana temas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0 “Daha \u0130yi Kent, Daha \u0130yi Ya\u015fam” ana temas\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7ilme nedeni; kolektif bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla, potansiyelini ve olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcm k\u00fclt\u00fcrel, ya\u015f ve gelir d\u00fczeyine ili\u015fkin e\u015fitsizlikler ve uyumsuzluklar\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan donan\u0131mlara haiz, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kentlerin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekilmesidir. <\/p>\n
TMMOB \u015eehir Planc\u0131lar\u0131 Odas\u0131 olarak, D\u00fcnya Habitat G\u00fcn\u00fc ana temas\u0131 olan “Daha \u0130yi Kent, Daha \u0130yi Ya\u015fam” \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, kentlerimiz \u00fczerinde adeta s\u00fcreklilik kazanm\u0131\u015f yeni d\u00fczenlemelerle giderek artan rant ve talan bask\u0131s\u0131na bir kez daha kamuoyunun dikkatini \u00e7ekmekte yarar g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. <\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler kararlar\u0131yla da somutla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi kentler; bir arada ya\u015famak zorunda olan insanlar\u0131n salt toprak \u00fczerindeki faaliyetlerinden elde ettikleri kazan\u00e7lar\u0131 payla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 mek\u00e2n par\u00e7alar\u0131 olarak alg\u0131lanamaz. Kentler asl\u0131nda, ge\u00e7mi\u015f ku\u015faklar\u0131n yap\u0131l\u0131, yap\u0131s\u0131z aktar\u0131labilir bilgilerinin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ve birikimini gelecek ku\u015faklara ta\u015f\u0131yan, k\u0131rsal ve kentsel insan faaliyetlerinin tamam\u0131n\u0131 organize eden politikalarla olu\u015fturulan y\u00f6netim bi\u00e7imini bire bir mek\u00e2na yans\u0131tan ili\u015fkiler b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u0130\u015fte bu nedenle BM d\u00fcnyada giderek artmakta olan e\u015fitsizlik ve uyumsuzluklar\u0131n mek\u00e2nda en a\u00e7\u0131k olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kentlerin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir olma ko\u015fulunun “t\u00fcm k\u00fclt\u00fcrel, ya\u015f ve gelir d\u00fczeyine ili\u015fkin e\u015fitsizlikler ve uyumsuzluklar\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan donan\u0131mlara haiz olunmas\u0131” yoluyla a\u015f\u0131labilir oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekmeyi bu y\u0131l\u0131n ana temas\u0131 haline getirmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n
Son y\u0131llarda yo\u011funla\u015fan yasal d\u00fczenlemeler ve “kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm projeleri” ile ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 ellerinden al\u0131n\u0131p, TOK\u0130 evleri i\u00e7in bor\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lan ve gelir e\u015fitsizli\u011fi k\u0131skanc\u0131nda sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z, tekd\u00fcze konut alanlar\u0131na at\u0131lan ve bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyemeyen kent yoksullar\u0131, bu g\u00fcne kadar \u00fclkemiz sorunlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda say\u0131lmayan “evsizler” sorununu h\u00fck\u00fcmetin kentle\u015fme politikas\u0131n\u0131n sonucu olarak g\u00fcndemimize sokmu\u015f durumdad\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Gecekondulular\u0131 “kentin \u00e7irkinli\u011fi” olarak tan\u0131mlay\u0131p tasfiyesine y\u00f6nelen irade, yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 yollarla orman alanlar\u0131n\u0131n, hazine arsa ve arazilerinin villa tipi, havuzlu “l\u00fcks gecekondular” taraf\u0131ndan talan\u0131n\u0131 yasalla\u015ft\u0131ran d\u00fczenlemeleri, torba kanunlar aras\u0131nda saklayarak hayata ge\u00e7irmektedir. <\/p>\n
Di\u011fer yandan, BM taraf\u0131ndan “\u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Ortak Miras\u0131” olarak tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve do\u011fal de\u011ferlerimiz rant ve talan d\u00fczeni i\u00e7inde son y\u0131llarda inan\u0131lmaz derecede artan bir h\u0131zla yok edilmektedir. “Daha \u0130yi Kent, Daha \u0130yi Ya\u015fam” konu\u015fmam\u0131z gereken bug\u00fcnlerde \u00fclke g\u00fcndeminde yer alan konular ise ne yaz\u0131k ki Hasankeyf, Allianoi, Atat\u00fcrk Orman \u00c7iftli\u011fi ve 3. K\u00f6pr\u00fc g\u00fczerg\u00e2h\u0131nda katledilecek \u0130stanbul\u2018un akci\u011ferleri gibi, \u00f6rneklenmesi olanaks\u0131z say\u0131daki kamu yarar\u0131na, \u015fehircilik bilimine ayk\u0131r\u0131 uygulamalard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Geri plan\u0131nda verilecek tekil ihaleler yatan yeni yasal d\u00fczenlemeler, BM taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen “t\u00fcm k\u00fclt\u00fcrel, ya\u015f ve gelir d\u00fczeyine ili\u015fkin e\u015fitsizlikler ve uyumsuzluklar\u0131” ortadan kald\u0131rmay\u0131 de\u011fil, yoksullu\u011fu daha da artt\u0131rmak pahas\u0131na yeni zenginler yaratma, yanda\u015f sermaye i\u00e7in yeni bir yat\u0131r\u0131m alan\u0131n\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7may\u0131 hedeflemekte, yoksullu\u011fun a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli tedbirlerin geli\u015ftirilmesi yerine, sadaka k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc daha da k\u00f6kle\u015ftirerek, kent yoksullar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6lele\u015ftirilmesine y\u00f6nelmektedir.\u00a0 <\/p>\n
TMMOB \u015eehir Planc\u0131lar\u0131 Odas\u0131 olarak, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletlerin bu y\u0131l tan\u0131mlam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu “Daha \u0130yi Kent, Daha \u0130yi Ya\u015fam” ana temas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, \u00e7ok yak\u0131n zamanda ve \u00e7ok ac\u0131 \u00f6rneklerle ya\u015fanacak olan, en temel insan hakk\u0131 olan “bar\u0131nma” hakk\u0131ndan yoksun kalacak ve giderek yoksulla\u015fmakta olan kitlelerin sorunlar\u0131na kamuoyunun dikkatini \u00e7ekmeyi mesleki sorumlulu\u011fumuz olarak g\u00f6rmekteyiz.<\/p>\n
“Daha \u0130yi Kent, Daha \u0130yi Ya\u015fam” gereklerini tart\u0131\u015fmak yerine, ne yaz\u0131kt\u0131r ki \u00fclkemizde sadece k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir mutlu az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n doymak bilmez rant ve talan tutkusuyla mevcut e\u015fitsizlik ve uyumsuzluklar\u0131 daha da artt\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik bir gidi\u015fin i\u00e7inde olman\u0131n derin \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc kamuoyuyla payla\u015f\u0131yor, sayg\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131 sunuyorum.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Dr. \u00dcmit \u00d6ZCAN
TMMOB \u015eehir Planc\u0131lar\u0131 Odas\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler karar\u0131 gere\u011fince t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada ve \u00fclkemizde Ekim ay\u0131n\u0131n ilk Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc “D\u00fcnya Konut G\u00fcn\u00fc” ve “D\u00fcnya Habitat G\u00fcn\u00fc” olarak kutlanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylesi bir g\u00fcn\u00fcn ve etkinliklerin Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler d\u00fczeyinde ele al\u0131nmas\u0131, t\u00fcm insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in temel bir hak olan “yeterli ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131” bar\u0131nma hakk\u0131n\u0131n devletler ve kentler d\u00fczeyinde kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinden hareketle ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \n \n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2010],"tags":[874,872,873],"class_list":{"0":"post-2441","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-basin-aciklamalari","8":"tag-daha-iyi-kent-daha-iyi-yasam","9":"tag-dunya-konut-gunu","10":"tag-spo-basin-aciklamasi"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2441"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2441\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}