Zeytincilik, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k 750 bin ailenin ge\u00e7im kayna\u011f\u0131. Ayn\u0131 zamanda i\u015flenen tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 3,5\u2019unu olu\u015fturan \u00f6nemli bir sekt\u00f6r<\/p>\n
\u00c7evre, kent ve ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 m\u00fccadeleleri uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r do\u011fan\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 savunurken ayn\u0131 zamanda demokratik, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc, dayan\u0131s\u0327mac\u0131, es\u0327itlik\u00e7i ve adil bir toplum olus\u0327mas\u0131n\u0131n da sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131 veriyor. Ancak, t\u00fcm bu m\u00fccadele devam ederken, AKP iktidarlar\u0131 d\u00f6neminde giderek ars\u0131zla\u015fan, do\u011fan\u0131n ve ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u011fmalanarak talan edilmesi hali t\u00fcyler \u00fcrpertici bir h\u0131zda ilerliyor. \u00d6zellikle kent ve \u00e7evre y\u00f6netimine hakim olan \u00f6zelles\u0327tirme, metalas\u0327t\u0131rma, piyasalas\u0327t\u0131rma, denetimsizles\u0327tirme ve bunlar\u0131n sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan m\u00fclks\u00fczles\u0327tirme\/yerinden edilme s\u00fcre\u00e7leri yas\u0327am alanlar\u0131n\u0131n ve kos\u0327ullar\u0131n\u0131n giderek daha fazla bozulmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. \u00c7evre m\u00fccadelesi verenler her f\u0131rsatta, her platformda bunu dile getirse de T\u00fcrkiye havan\u0131n, suyun, toprag\u0306\u0131n, denizin, da\u011f\u0131n, derenin yok oldug\u0306u dibi g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen bir y\u0131k\u0131ma dog\u0306ru savrulup duruyor.<\/p>\n
S\u0131rada, AKP\u2019nin bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc vazge\u00e7medi\u011fi zeytinlikleri imara a\u00e7ma inad\u0131 var. Malum, enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6zelles\u0327tirilmesini takip eden son 15 y\u0131lda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin neredeyse her k\u00f6s\u0327esi enerji santrali s\u0327antiyelerine d\u00f6n\u00fcs\u0327t\u00fc. Enerji yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 plans\u0131z, \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcz, toplumsal denetim ve \u015feffafl\u0131k olmadan, acele kamula\u015ft\u0131rmalarla yang\u0131ndan mal ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131r gibi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilirken, son s\u00fcrat devam eden dog\u0306a talan\u0131na da yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Enerji arz g\u00fcvenlig\u0306i ad\u0131na k\u0131rsaldaki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fcreticiler \u00fcretim kaynaklar\u0131ndan, topraklar\u0131ndan, sular\u0131ndan edildi, k\u00f6yl\u00fcler ve \u00e7ift\u00e7iler yas\u0327am alanlar\u0131ndan kopar\u0131ld\u0131, zeytinlikler yag\u0306maland\u0131. Y\u0131rca K\u00f6y\u00fc\u2019nde Kolin Enerji\u2019nin termik santral yapmak i\u00e7in bir gecede 6600\u2019den fazla zeytin a\u011fac\u0131n\u0131 kesti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler hala zihinlerde taze\u2026<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de, Ege, Marmara, Akdeniz ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgeleri\u2019nde zeytin yeti\u015ftirilmekle birlikte \u00fcretimin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Ege B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde yap\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00d6zellikle \u0130zmir, Ayd\u0131n, Mu\u011fla, Manisa, Bal\u0131kesir, Antakya, Mersin, \u00c7anakkale, Bursa zeytin \u00fcretiminde \u00f6nde gelen kentler olarak say\u0131l\u0131yor. Bursa\u2019da \u00fcretilen zeytinin tamam\u0131 sofral\u0131k. Mersin ve Manisa\u2019da da yine sofral\u0131k zeytin \u00fcretimi a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kta. Ayd\u0131n, \u0130zmir, Mu\u011fla, Bal\u0131kesir, \u00c7anakkale ve Antakya\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen zeytin \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 75\u2019inden fazlas\u0131 ya\u011f i\u00e7in yap\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Zeytincilik, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k 750 bin ailenin ge\u00e7im kayna\u011f\u0131. Ayn\u0131 zamanda i\u015flenen tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 3.5\u2019unu olu\u015fturan \u00f6nemli bir sekt\u00f6r.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, zeytin ve zeytinya\u011f\u0131nda kendine d\u00fcnya ikincili\u011fi hedefi koymu\u015f olmas\u0131 da, \u00fclkedeki y\u00f6netenlerin ciddiyetsizli\u011fini g\u00f6stermesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ibretlik\u2026<\/p>\n
TBMM\u2019de daha \u00f6nce t\u00fcm partilerin oylar\u0131yla alt\u0131 kez reddedilen, zeytincili\u011fin idam ferman\u0131 olarak kabul edilen Zeytincilik Yasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi 7. kez g\u00fcndemde. Yeni d\u00fczenleme Meclis\u2019ten ge\u00e7erse ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131za neler gelecek? Ne olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyelim.<\/p>\n
Bilim Sanayi ve Teknoloji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, \u00fcretim ve yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki engelleri kald\u0131rmay\u0131 hedefleyen, \u201c\u00dcretim Reform Paketi Kanun Tasar\u0131s\u0131 Tasla\u011f\u0131\u201dnda yer alan d\u00fczenleme ile 3573 say\u0131l\u0131 Zeytincilik Yasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 20. maddesi de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek \u201czeytinlik alanlar ve bu alana 3 kilometre mesafede zeytinya\u011f\u0131 fabrikas\u0131 hari\u00e7 tesis yap\u0131lamaz\u201d h\u00fckm\u00fc kald\u0131r\u0131lmak isteniyor. Yasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi tasar\u0131s\u0131nda ise bu c\u00fcmleden sonra \u2018ancak\u2019 diye ba\u015flay\u0131p \u2018alternatif alan bulunamamas\u0131 ve kurulun uygun g\u00f6rmesi \u015fart\u0131yla\u2019 diye getirilen de\u011fi\u015fiklik tasla\u011f\u0131 enerji, madencilik, petrol ve do\u011fal gaz arama i\u015fletme faaliyetlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra zeytinlik alanlarda imara izin veriyor.<\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca, 1 dekar alanda en az 15 zeytin bulunmayan alanlar zeytinlik olarak kabul edilmeyecek. Yani Kolin\u2019in daha \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi 1 dekar alanda 15\u2019ten az zeytin a\u011fac\u0131 varsa bir gece operasyonuyla hepsi rahatl\u0131kla katledilebilecek. Paray\u0131 bast\u0131ran zeytin a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kesebilecek.<\/p>\n
Mesela, zeytinlik sahalar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde ve bu sahalara en az 3 kilometre mesafede her t\u00fcrl\u00fc kirli, tozlu, kimyasal at\u0131kl\u0131 enerji, madencilik, sanayi, yap\u0131la\u015fma serbest ama zeytinliklerde havyan otlatanlara 5 bin lira ceza kesilecek. Sanki, zeytinliklere tek zarar veren hayvanlar\u0131n otlat\u0131lmas\u0131ym\u0131\u015f gibi\u2026<\/p>\n
Bu tasar\u0131n\u0131n yasala\u015fmas\u0131 halinde zeytini ve zeytin \u00fcreticisini koruyan hi\u00e7bir yasal d\u00fczenleme kalmayacak. Bundan sonra Ege\u2019de Marmara\u2019da, Akdeniz\u2019de binlerce dekarl\u0131k zeytinlik alanlara kurulmak istenen termik santralleri, toplu konutlar\u0131, turizm projelerini, maden ocaklar\u0131n\u0131 konu\u015fmaya ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131z. Bireylerin ve toplumun en temek haklar\u0131ndan biri olan sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u0131daya eri\u015fim hakk\u0131 yok edilmi\u015f olacak. Zeytincilikle u\u011fra\u015fan \u00e7ift\u00e7inin \u00fcretim hakk\u0131 elinden al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu yolla yurtta\u015flar\u0131n ge\u00e7im kayna\u011f\u0131 gasp edilmi\u015f olacak. Tasar\u0131 yasala\u015f\u0131rsa, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de herkesin h\u0131zla sofras\u0131ndaki zeytinle vedala\u015fmas\u0131 gerekecek\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Zeytincilik, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k 750 bin ailenin ge\u00e7im kayna\u011f\u0131. Ayn\u0131 zamanda i\u015flenen tar\u0131m…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4689],"tags":[3577],"class_list":{"0":"post-25377","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-secki","8":"tag-zeytinlikler"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25377"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25377\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}