{"id":26017,"date":"2017-07-12T18:22:21","date_gmt":"2017-07-12T15:22:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=26017"},"modified":"2019-01-28T22:04:15","modified_gmt":"2019-01-28T19:04:15","slug":"disk-kidem-tazminatinin-fona-devri-gundemden-cikmali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/disk-kidem-tazminatinin-fona-devri-gundemden-cikmali\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u0130SK: K\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n fona devri g\u00fcndemden \u00e7\u0131kmal\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Devrimci \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu (D\u0130SK) \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n talebi \u00fczerine k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131na ili\u015fkin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131y\u0131 bakanl\u0131\u011fa sundu. Yaz\u0131da k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n fona devredilmesi meselesinin g\u00fcndemden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi belirtildi<\/strong>
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\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 4 Temmuz\u2019da yap\u0131lan \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc Dan\u0131\u015fma Kurulu\u2019nda i\u015f\u00e7i ve i\u015fveren \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinden g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak 13 Temmuz\u2019a kadar iletmesini istemi\u015fti. Bunun \u00fczerine D\u0130SK, k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131na ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine yer verdi\u011fi yaz\u0131y\u0131 bakanl\u0131\u011fa g\u00f6nderdi. D\u0130SK\u2019in bakanl\u0131\u011fa sundu\u011fu yaz\u0131da ilk olarak k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 fonuna ili\u015fkin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fc\u015f bi\u00e7imine itiraz edilirken D\u0130SK\u2019in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 ilgilendiren konularda taraflarla m\u00fczakereyi, sorunlar\u0131n \u015feffaf ve kapsaml\u0131 olarak tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve kamuoyunun sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bilgilendirilmesini esas ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131. Bunun ard\u0131ndan da k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 fonu ile ilgili s\u00fcrecin sosyal diyalog yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131na uygun ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi\u011fi beyan edildi:<\/p>\n

Aylard\u0131r bas\u0131nda, de\u011fi\u015fik bakanl\u0131klara atfen, k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131na ili\u015fkin spek\u00fclatif haberler, k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n \u201cy\u00fck\u201d, hatta \u201cpranga\u201d oldu\u011funa dair de\u011ferlendirmeler yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u0131k s\u0131k \u201cm\u00fcjdeli haberler\u201d yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f ancak bizlere ne bilgi verilmi\u015f ne de bizimle tart\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

K\u0131dem tazminat\u0131yla ilgili bilgi kirlili\u011finin \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc Dan\u0131\u015fma Kurulu\u2019nda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmedi\u011fi belirtilen yaz\u0131da \u015f\u00f6yle denildi:<\/p>\n

K\u0131dem tazminat\u0131na ili\u015fkin aylarca s\u00fcren bilgi kirlili\u011finin \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc Dan\u0131\u015fma Kurulu\u2019nda sona erece\u011fini ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetin haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sosyal taraflara sunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 umuyorduk. Ancak \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc Dan\u0131\u015fma Kurulu toplant\u0131s\u0131nda bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zca hi\u00e7bir \u00f6neri sunulmam\u0131\u015f, sadece taraflar dinlenmi\u015f ve 13 Temmuz 2017 tarihine kadar g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak iletmeleri istenmi\u015ftir. K\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 konusunun ele al\u0131n\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sosyal taraflar\u0131n aylarca d\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131 ve ba\u015fta anayasal bir kurum olan Ekonomik Sosyal Konsey olmak \u00fczere sosyal diyalog mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fletilmemesini do\u011fru bulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 vurgulamak istiyoruz.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

D\u0130SK\u2019in k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131na ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri yaz\u0131da \u015fu \u015fekilde yer al\u0131yor:<\/p>\n

1-D\u0130SK 80 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan ve temel i\u015f\u00e7i haklar\u0131ndan biri olan k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131ndan, tam anlam\u0131yla uygulanmas\u0131ndan ve \u00f6zellikle hak edi\u015f ve eri\u015fim ko\u015fullar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirilmesinden yanad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2-D\u0130SK k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcn oldu\u011fu gibi bir i\u015fveren y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olarak kalmas\u0131ndan ve hak edi\u015f durumunda do\u011frudan i\u015fveren taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6denmesinden yanad\u0131r. D\u0130SK k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcn oldu\u011fu gibi i\u015f\u00e7inin br\u00fct giydirilmi\u015f son \u00fccreti \u00fczerinden en az 30 g\u00fcn olarak korunmas\u0131ndan, toplu i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri ile g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rma hakk\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesinden ve tavan uygulamas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131ndan yanad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar \u015feffaf bi\u00e7imde k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hesaplayabilecektir.<\/p>\n

3-D\u0130SK, k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n hak edi\u015f ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin sona eri\u015f bi\u00e7imlerine ba\u011flanmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131d\u0131r ve istifa d\u00e2hil, i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin her t\u00fcrl\u00fc sona ermesinde \u00f6denmesini savunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

4-D\u0130SK k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n fona devredilerek do\u011frudan bir i\u015fveren y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n fona devredilmesi k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 hakk\u0131n\u0131 zay\u0131flatacak, miktar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine, miktar garantisinin ve son \u00fccretle ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kalkmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7acakt\u0131r. K\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 fonu i\u015f\u00e7ilerin i\u015f g\u00fcvencesini zay\u0131flatacak, dahas\u0131 benzer fon uygulamalar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi suistimal edilmesi s\u00f6z konusu olabilecektir. D\u00fcnya \u00f6rnekleri k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131nda fon uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n son derece s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Bu nedenle k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n fona devrinin hakkaniyete\/hakk\u0131n korunmas\u0131 ilkesine uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. D\u0130SK kesin bir bi\u00e7imde k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n fona devrine kar\u015f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

5-D\u0130SK olarak k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 hakk\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131nda kanun h\u00e2kimiyetinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131na eri\u015fimde sorun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131 almakta zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131r de\u011fildir. \u0130stifa durumunda k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6denmemesi nedeniyle pek \u00e7ok i\u015fveren i\u015f\u00e7iyi istifaya zorlamaktad\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan i\u015fletmelerin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demekten ka\u00e7\u0131nmakta veya \u00f6deme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in \u00f6deyememektedir. K\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 konusunda ciddi bir kanun h\u00e2kimiyeti sorunu ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r. Kanun h\u00e2kimiyetinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 g\u00fcvence i\u00e7in temel ko\u015fuldur.<\/p>\n

6-D\u0130SK k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 hakk\u0131n\u0131n ek \u00f6nlemlerle g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunmaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u015fverenin \u00f6deme aczi ve iflas\u0131 durumunda k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n muaccel hale gelmesine ili\u015fkin d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131lmal\u0131 ve k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 \u00fccret gibi i\u015f\u00e7i alaca\u011f\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ipotekli alacaklar\u0131ndan ve devlet alacaklar\u0131ndan, finansal kiralama kapsam\u0131ndaki alacaklardan ve di\u011fer \u00f6zel kanunlarda imtiyazl\u0131 alacak olarak tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f t\u00fcm alacaklardan \u00f6nce \u00f6denmesi sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130\u015fyerinin her t\u00fcrl\u00fc devrinde, i\u015f\u00e7i alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n ko\u015fulsuz bir \u015fekilde i\u015fyerinin mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile birlikte devralan i\u015fverene ge\u00e7ece\u011fi ve devralan i\u015fverenin devrald\u0131\u011f\u0131 mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki her t\u00fcrl\u00fc tasarrufunun k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 dahil i\u015f\u00e7i alacaklar\u0131 ayr\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra kalan k\u0131sm\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu uygulama g\u00fcvence yan\u0131nda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi de sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

7-\u0130\u015fverenin yukar\u0131da say\u0131lan ko\u015fullara ra\u011fmen k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deme zorlu\u011funa d\u00fc\u015fmesi halinde ise k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 alaca\u011f\u0131 \u00fccret alaca\u011f\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirilerek 4447 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130\u015fsizlik Sigortas\u0131 Kanunu\u2019nun Ek 1. maddesinde yer alan ve y\u0131llard\u0131r uygulanan \u00fccret garanti fonu kapsam\u0131na al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. Yasada belirtilen \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k s\u00fcre bir y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu uygulama k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n bir di\u011fer g\u00fcvencesi olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

8-\u0130\u015fverenin \u00f6deme aczine d\u00fc\u015fmesi durumunda, k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 d\u00e2hil t\u00fcm i\u015f\u00e7i alacaklar\u0131n\u0131n, g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren 173 say\u0131l\u0131 Uluslararas\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi onaylanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

9-Halka a\u00e7\u0131k \u015firketler i\u00e7in getirilen k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ay\u0131rma zorunlulu\u011fu di\u011fer \u015firketlere de yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenli \u00f6denebilirli\u011fi (s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi) sa\u011flanabilir.<\/p>\n

10-Vergi borcu olan i\u015fverenlerin kamu ihalelerine sokulmamas\u0131 uygulamas\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6demeyen i\u015fverenler de kamu ihalelerinden men edilmelidir. Bu uygulama i\u015fverenler i\u00e7in cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n

Kaynak:Sendika.Org<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Devrimci \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu (D\u0130SK) \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n talebi \u00fczerine…\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4694],"tags":[3280,1823,616,2940,2954],"class_list":{"0":"post-26017","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-calisma-yasami-haberler","8":"tag-calisma-ve-sosyal-guvenlik-bakanligi","9":"tag-calisma-yasami","10":"tag-disk","11":"tag-kidem-tazminati","12":"tag-kidem-tazminati-fonu"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26017"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26017\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}