{"id":2603,"date":"2010-11-14T13:58:44","date_gmt":"2010-11-14T10:58:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=2603"},"modified":"2010-11-14T13:58:44","modified_gmt":"2010-11-14T10:58:44","slug":"bursa-ikk-depreme-karsi-yurudu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/bursa-ikk-depreme-karsi-yurudu\/","title":{"rendered":"Bursa \u0130KK Depreme Kar\u015f\u0131 Y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"

TMMOB Bursa \u0130KK taraf\u0131ndan 12 Kas\u0131m D\u00fczce depreminin y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde Depremi Unutma, Unutturma<\/em> y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

TMMOB Bursa \u0130KK’n\u0131n d\u00fczenledi\u011fi, E\u011fitim-sen,\u00d6DP, TKP ve Halkevlerinin de destek verdi\u011fi eylem saat 19:00’da Mahfel \u00f6n\u00fcnde me\u015falelerin yak\u0131lmas\u0131 ile ba\u015flad\u0131. “Depremi unutma, untturma” ,” Deprem de\u011fil sistem \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr” sloganlar\u0131 ve me\u015faleler ile s\u00fcren y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f, Orhangazi park\u0131nda TMMOB Bursa \u0130KK Sekreteri Fikri D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceli’nin okudu\u011fu bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, D\u00fczce depreminde \u00f6len yurta\u015flar i\u00e7in bir dakikal\u0131k sayg\u0131 duru\u015fu ile sona erdi.<\/p>\n

TMMOB Bursa \u0130KK Sekreteri Fikri D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceli taraf\u0131ndan okunan bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 metni;<\/p>\n

\u00dcLKEM\u0130Z\u0130 ve KENT\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130 Y\u00d6NETENLER\u0130 B\u0130RKEZ DAHA UYARIYORUZ!
\u201cY\u00dcZ\u00dcN\u00dcZ\u00dc HALKIMIZA D\u00d6N\u00dcN, B\u0130L\u0130M\u0130N ve TEKN\u0130\u011e\u0130N GERE\u011e\u0130N\u0130 YAPIN.\u201d
\u201cDa\u011flarla gizlenmi\u015f, yemye\u015fil bir ova \u015fu anda \u00fczerine hayatlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 koydu\u011fumuz \u015fehir. Bu koca ormandaki enteresan hayvanlardan, nesli t\u00fckenenlerdeniz bir bir\u2026\u201d diyor D\u00fczce\u2019li bir yurtta\u015f.
Merkez \u00fcss\u00fc D\u00fczce ili 12 Kas\u0131m 1999 Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc saat 18.57’de aletsel b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 7.2 olan bir deprem meydana geldi. 30 saniye s\u00fcreyle etkili olan deprem, pek \u00e7ok ilin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Ukrayna’dan da hissedildi. Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k Kriz Y\u00f6netim Merkezi’nin a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u00f6l\u00fc say\u0131s\u0131 845, yaral\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 4948. Depremde hasar g\u00f6ren ve derhal y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken bina say\u0131s\u0131 3395, y\u0131k\u0131k ya da a\u011f\u0131r hasarl\u0131 ev say\u0131s\u0131 12939, i\u015f yeri say\u0131s\u0131 ise 2450\u2019dir. En fazla can kayb\u0131 ve yap\u0131sal hasar, deprem k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde bulunan yerle\u015fmeler ile D\u00fczce kentinde meydana gelmi\u015ftir. G\u00f6lyaka – Kayna\u015fl\u0131 hatt\u0131ndaki yap\u0131 hasarlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu, deprem fay\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7alamas\u0131 sonucunda, D\u00fczce kentindeki hasar ise zay\u0131f zemin \u00f6zelliklerine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Depremde toplam konutlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 81\u2019nin ve i\u015fyerlerinin de y\u00fczde 87\u2019sinin hasar g\u00f6rmesiyle D\u00fczce il merkezinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kesimi y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
D\u00fczce depreminden k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce, ayn\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131n 17 A\u011fustos\u2019unda Marmara B\u00f6lgesinde meydana gelen depremin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 travma hen\u00fcz ge\u00e7memi\u015f, yaralar sar\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f, enkazlar kald\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015fken meydana gelen 12 Kas\u0131m depremi toplumsal travman\u0131n belirginle\u015fmesine neden olup, gelece\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fck kayg\u0131lar, umutsuzluk ve \u00e7aresizlik \u00fclkeyi adeta esir alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Depremler sonras\u0131nda s\u00f6ylemler d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kayda de\u011fer hi\u00e7bir giri\u015fimde bulunmayan siyasi iktidarlar, \u2019yara sarma vaadini\u2019 bile gerekti\u011fi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde yerine getirmemi\u015f, halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n i\u00e7ini rahatlatacak, gelece\u011fe g\u00fcvenle bakabilmesini sa\u011flayacak\u00a0 ad\u0131mlar atmam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.
T\u00fcrkiye olas\u0131 depremleri beklemekten ba\u015fka bir \u015fey yapmamaktad\u0131r. G\u00fcvenli konut \u00fcretimi konusunda yerel ve merkezi y\u00f6netimler \u00fcst\u00fcne d\u00fc\u015fen g\u00f6revleri yapmamakta ,kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm projelerini bir rant projesi olarak g\u00f6rmektedirler.TOK\u0130 ise halka g\u00fcvenli ve ucuz konut \u00fcretmek yerine l\u00fcks konutlara y\u00f6nelerek ihtiyac\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamaktan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, belirli bir \u00e7evreye K\u0130K kapsam\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ihale vermeyi ama\u00e7 edinmi\u015f bir kurulu\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. 1999 depremleri\u00a0 sonras\u0131nda Yap\u0131 Denetim alan\u0131nda ya\u015fan\u0131lan s\u00fcre\u00e7, yap\u0131 denetim alan\u0131n\u0131 kamu denetiminden \u00e7\u0131kararak, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6re devretmi\u015f, denetleyen ve denetlenen aras\u0131ndaki ticari ili\u015fki ger\u00e7ek bir denetimi imkans\u0131z k\u0131larken, yap\u0131 denetim alan\u0131 eskisinden daha da denetimsiz bir hale getirilmi\u015ftir.13 temmuz tarihinde resmi gazetede yay\u0131nlanan karar ile yap\u0131 denetim uygulamas\u0131 01 ocak 2011 tarihinde t\u00fcm T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yay\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun anlam\u0131 yap\u0131 denetim alan\u0131ndaki g\u00fcvensizli\u011fin t\u00fcm \u00fclkeye yay\u0131laca\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.
1999 depremleriyle ba\u015flayan s\u00fcre\u00e7te, depremin y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkisini azaltacak \u00f6neriler, al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemler, yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken yasal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler tart\u0131\u015fmalarda \u00f6nemli bir yer tutmu\u015f, konu bilimsel i\u00e7erikli toplant\u0131larda, etkinliklerde ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, teorik altyap\u0131s\u0131 olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Bunun anlam\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r; bilim insanlar\u0131, \u00fcniversiteler, meslek odalar\u0131 \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen sorumluluklar\u0131 yerine getirmi\u015ftir. Toplum siyasi iktidardan bilimin yol g\u00f6stericili\u011finde d\u00fczenlemeler ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmesini beklemeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ki, zaman ilerledik\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kan hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n as\u0131l nedeni de bu olmu\u015ftur.
Y\u0131llard\u0131r siyasi iktidarlar\u0131n kademe kademe hayata ge\u00e7irdikleri ve neoliberal d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmlerin temelini olu\u015fturdu\u011fu kamu mali ve personel reformlar\u0131 ile mevcut yap\u0131 sto\u011funu inceleyerek tedbir alacak\u00a0\u00a0 mekanizmalar tamamen ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f\u00a0 ve yerine yeni bir mekanizma tarif edilmeyerek halk\u0131m\u0131z kaderiyle ba\u015fa ba\u015fa b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u00fclkenin \u0130mar Yasas\u0131, Afet Yasas\u0131, Yap\u0131 Denetim Yasas\u0131, bunlar\u0131n ilgili ikincil mevzuat\u0131 sorunludur. Sistem y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc insana d\u00f6nmemektedir. Bu \u00fclkede yasal d\u00fczenlemeler ranta odakl\u0131d\u0131r. Sistem\u00a0 do\u011fa olaylar\u0131n\u0131n afete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc engellemekten uzakt\u0131r. Aksine, neredeyse sistemin koydu\u011fu kurallar do\u011fa olaylar\u0131n\u0131 afete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.
T\u00fcrkiye gibi topraklar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 93\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn aktif deprem ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde bulundu\u011fu ve n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 98\u2019inin deprem riski alt\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u00fclkede, yap\u0131lacak i\u015f a\u00e7\u0131k ve nettir;
\u2022\u00a0D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck standartlarda sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z ve yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131la\u015fman\u0131n, ranta dayal\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck nitelikli kentle\u015fmenin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmeli, bilimsel normlara dayal\u0131 arazi kullan\u0131m ve yerse\u00e7imi kararlar\u0131n\u0131n rantsal kayg\u0131lara yenik d\u00fc\u015fmesi engellnmelidir
\u2022\u00a0Bilim ve teknolojinin gereklerini yerne getirilmeli, ranta dayal\u0131 planlama ile niteliksiz yap\u0131 \u00fcretimi anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 terk edilmelidir.
\u2022\u00a0Gerek kentsel gerekse k\u0131rsal alanlarda yer se\u00e7imi, planlama ve yap\u0131la\u015fma karar s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde m\u00fchendislik, mimarl\u0131k ve \u015fehir planc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmetleri etkin bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmal\u0131.
\u2022\u00a0Yap\u0131 Denetim sistemi ile afet ve imar hizmetleri ticarile\u015ftirilmemeli, b\u00f6ylesine \u00f6nemli bir konu piyasalar\u0131n ve \u00f6zel i\u015fletmelerin kontrol\u00fcne terk edilmemeli. Halk\u0131 “yurtta\u015f” olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p “m\u00fc\u015fteri” konumuna d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcen hizmet anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 terk edilmeli, sosyal devletin kamusal hizmet anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 egemen k\u0131l\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\u2022\u00a0Toplumsal ve y\u00f6netsel d\u00fczeyde t\u00fcm kaynaklar\u0131 risk azaltma hedefine y\u00f6nlendirecek, ki\u015fi ve kurumlar aras\u0131nda e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcm\u00fc sa\u011flayacak, mevzuat, kurumsal yap\u0131lanma, e\u011fitim, sa\u011fl\u0131k gibi alanlarda k\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadeli hedef ve ilkeleri ortaya koyacak, her a\u015famada denetim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini de tan\u0131mlayacak, stratejik deprem plan\u0131n\u0131n ivedilikle haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\u2022\u00a0\u00dclkemizde zarar azaltmaya y\u00f6nelik afet odakl\u0131 harcamalar “b\u00fct\u00e7e dengelerini bozan bir gider kalemi” olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmemeli, afet \u00f6ncesi yap\u0131lacak bir birim harcama, afet sonras\u0131 yedi birimlik harcamaya denk gelmektedir.<\/p>\n

Yine a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r ki, bunlar yap\u0131lmazsa, Anadolu co\u011frafyas\u0131 yeni ve daha yak\u0131c\u0131 do\u011fal afetlerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, siyasi iktidar\u0131n vicdani ve yasal sorumluluktan kurtulmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayacakt\u0131r.
TMMOB Bursa \u0130l Koordinasyon Kurulu bile\u015feni t\u00fcm m\u00fchendis, mimar ve \u015fehir planc\u0131lar\u0131 olarak bizler, Son 11 y\u0131ld\u0131r her 17 A\u011fustos ve 12 Kas\u0131m\u2019da s\u00f6yledi\u011fimiz gibi; Deprem \u00d6ld\u00fcrmez, Bina \u00d6ld\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fan\u0131n bir ger\u00e7e\u011fi olan depremlerin \u00f6nlenemeyece\u011fini, ancak al\u0131nacak bilimsel \u00f6nlemler, bilin\u00e7li e\u011fitim ve planl\u0131 yerle\u015fim ile depremle \u00f6lmekten vazge\u00e7ip depremle ya\u015famay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmemiz gerekti\u011fi bilinci ile, hep s\u00f6yl\u00fcyoruz, hep s\u00f6yleyece\u011fiz:<\/p>\n

\u00dclkemizi ve kentimizi y\u00f6netenler; Depremlerin afet olarak ya\u015fanmas\u0131, \u00fclkemizin ve halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n yazg\u0131s\u0131 olamaz. Depremin afete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi takdiri ilahi de\u011fildir. Do\u011fa olaylar\u0131n\u0131n afete d\u00f6nmesini istemiyorsan\u0131z;
Y\u00dcZ\u00dcN\u00dcZ\u00dc HALKIMIZA D\u00d6N\u00dcN
B\u0130L\u0130M\u0130N ve TEKN\u0130\u011e\u0130N GERE\u011e\u0130N\u0130 YAPIN <\/p>\n


Fikri D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcNCEL\u0130<\/strong>
TMMOB Bursa \u0130l Koordinasyon
Kurulu Sekreteri<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

politeknik.org.tr\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"TMMOB Bursa \u0130KK taraf\u0131ndan 12 Kas\u0131m D\u00fczce depreminin y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde Depremi Unutma, Unutturma y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2603","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-genel"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2603"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2603\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}