{"id":269,"date":"2008-07-15T09:35:52","date_gmt":"2008-07-15T06:35:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=269"},"modified":"2016-03-18T13:22:26","modified_gmt":"2016-03-18T11:22:26","slug":"basri-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/basri-11\/","title":{"rendered":"TMMOB \u00c7evre M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131: Ormanlar\u0131m\u0131z Yang\u0131nlara Teslim Edilmemelidir !"},"content":{"rendered":"

TMMOB \u00c7evre M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 Y\u00f6netim Kurulu, son g\u00fcnlerde artan ve \u00fclkemizin do\u011fal, tarihi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel varl\u0131klar\u0131na onar\u0131lamayacak zararlar veren orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 ile ilgili bir bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapt\u0131. Turizmi Te\u015fvik Kanunu’nda De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Kanun gibi siyasi iktidar eliyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ya\u011fma ve talan giri\u015fimlerinin hemen sonras\u0131nda orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken a\u00e7\u0131klamada; “Bir yandan sonu gelmeyen rant politikalar\u0131yla orman alanlar\u0131m\u0131z bir bir yok edilirken di\u011fer taraftan h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ve ilgili kurumlar\u0131nacizlikleri ve yetersiz m\u00fcdahaleleri, i\u015fin i\u00e7inden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmazbir duruma sokmaktad\u0131r.” denildi.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamada ayr\u0131ca; \u00c7evre ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\"\"\u0131n, 2B, 2A arazileri ve sat\u0131\u015f-i\u015fgal k\u0131skac\u0131ndak, orman varl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fczerine uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 politikalardan vazge\u00e7mesi, ta\u015focaklar\u0131, m\u00fcteahhitler, turizm yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir rant alan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen ormanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n fabrikalara, konutlara, villalara, otellerle, i\u015f-al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f merkezlerine, golf sahalar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesine izin vermemesi istendi.<\/p>\n

ORMANLARIMIZ YANGINLARA TESL\u0130M ED\u0130L\u0130YOR !<\/p>\n

Temmuz ay\u0131n\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda; Mersin\u2019in G\u00fclnar il\u00e7esi, Antalya\u2019n\u0131n Ka\u015f il\u00e7esi Patara \u00d6zel \u00c7evre Koruma B\u00f6lgesi, Basl\u0131kesir\u2019in Sava\u015ftepe il\u00e7esi Karacalar k\u00f6y\u00fc, Mu\u011fla\u2019n\u0131n Bodrum il\u00e7esi Kisseb\u00fck\u00fc mevkii, Mumcular beldesi ve \u00c7\u00f6kertme mevkii olmak \u00fczere 3 ayr\u0131 b\u00f6lgesi, Zonguldak’\u0131n Ere\u011fli il\u00e7esi B\u00f6l\u00fccek k\u00f6y\u00fc, \u00c7anakkale\u2019nin tarihi Gelibolu Yar\u0131madas\u0131\u2019ndaki Tarihi Milli Park olmak \u00fczere \u00fclkemizin do\u011fal, tarihi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel varl\u0131klar\u0131 onar\u0131lamayacak zararlar g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

2 ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti, onlarca ki\u015fi yaraland\u0131, binlerce hektar ormanl\u0131k alan\u0131m\u0131z ve tar\u0131m arazimiz k\u00fcl oldu, onlarca b\u00fcy\u00fckba\u015f ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckba\u015f hayvan telef oldu, do\u011fal ekolojik ortamda ya\u015fayan hayvan ve bitki topluluklar\u0131 yok oldu. Farkl\u0131 farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131nlarda onlarca k\u00f6y ve hane bo\u015falt\u0131ld\u0131, aralar\u0131nda k\u0131z\u0131l\u00e7am, makilik, kestaneli\u011fin de bulundu\u011fu y\u00fczlerce hektar ormanl\u0131k alan, y\u00fczlerce hektar verimli tar\u0131m arazisi, tarihi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel kal\u0131nt\u0131lar, kaz\u0131 alan\u0131, \u00f6zel \u00e7evre koruma b\u00f6lgesi, tarihi milli park y\u00fcksek derecede, onar\u0131lamaz zararlar g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Bir yandan sonu gelmeyen rant politikalar\u0131yla orman alanlar\u0131m\u0131z bir bir yok edilirken di\u011fer taraftan h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ve ilgili kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n acizlikleri ve yetersiz m\u00fcdahaleleri i\u015fi i\u00e7inden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmaz bir duruma sokmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zellikle turizmin bask\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda olan do\u011fal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve tarihi alanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yok eden ve ayn\u0131 anda farkl\u0131 farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgeler ile ayn\u0131 anda ayn\u0131 b\u00f6lgede farkl\u0131 noktalarda \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 pek de tesad\u00fcf gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeyen orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin yasal d\u00fczenlemeleri ile yaz aylar\u0131nda yang\u0131nlar\u0131n artaca\u011f\u0131 iddiam\u0131z\u0131 ne yaz\u0131k ki ger\u00e7ek k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Orman Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc verilerine g\u00f6re 21.188.747 hektar orman varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sahibiz. 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda 2.227 adet yang\u0131nda 7.762 hektar, 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise 2.829 adet yang\u0131nda 11.665 hektar orman varl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yand\u0131. Bilindi\u011fi gibi, \u00fclkemizde orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 kurak iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra genel se\u00e7imler, ormanlar ve ormanc\u0131l\u0131kla ilgili hukuksal d\u00fczenlemelerin g\u00fcndemde oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemlerde daha da artmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l da, Ba\u015fbakan\u0131n ve ilgili bakan\u0131n ormanlarla ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nceki y\u0131la g\u00f6re neredeyse iki kat artmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131.\u00a0Bug\u00fcn ise yine durum \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 de\u011fil: Bug\u00fcnlerde yine siyasilerce orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilecek hukuksal d\u00fczenlemeler ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131lmakta.\u00a0Turizmi Te\u015fvik Kanunu\u2019nda De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Kanun bu ya\u011fma ve talan giri\u015fiminden sadece biri. S\u00f6z konusu Kanun g\u00fcndeme geldi\u011finde, 20 May\u0131s 2008 tarihinde uyarm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2026 Bu yaz kaybedece\u011fimiz orman varl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u015fimdiden belli oldu !<\/p>\n

Her y\u0131l binlerce hektar orman varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zellikle yaz aylar\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 nedeniyle kaybediyoruz. Bu y\u0131l ise kaybedebilece\u011fimiz orman varl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n geni\u015flikleri \u015fimdiden belli oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u0130l<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

*\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>Orman Varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (Hektar)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Tahsis edilebilecek Alan (ha)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Futbol Sahas\u0131 B\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc (ha)x2<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Antalya<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

1.114.985<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

5.575<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

11.150<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Bal\u0131kesir<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

678.229<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

3.391<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

6.782<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Mu\u011fla<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

840.108<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

4.201<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

8.401<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Mersin<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

847.493<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

4.237<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

8.475<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

\u00c7anakkale<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

531.101<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

2.656<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

5.311<\/em><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

*<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Orman Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc verilerine g\u00f6re\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n

Yine \u00c7evre ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2008 y\u0131l\u0131 \u00c7evre Durum Raporu\u2019nda\u00a0\u201cOrman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7an birinci fakt\u00f6r, ilk k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m\u0131n yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tutu\u015fma \u0131s\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. 260-400 \u00baC aras\u0131nda tutu\u015fma meydana gelir. Bu tutu\u015fmay\u0131 ba\u015flatan % 95-99 oran\u0131nda insan elidir\u2026\u201d\u00a0denilmektedir. Orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n sadece %1-5 oran\u0131nda do\u011fal yollarla \u00e7\u0131kma ihtimaline kar\u015f\u0131, Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n bizzat kendisi taraf\u0131ndan \u201cinsan eli\u201d olarak ifade edilen \u201cel\u201d hangi \u00e7\u0131kar gruplar\u0131n\u0131n, hangi siyasilerin, hangi sermaye gruplar\u0131n\u0131n \u201cel\u201didir?<\/p>\n

Bu anlay\u0131\u015f devam etti\u011fi s\u00fcrece daha \u00e7ok orman alan\u0131m\u0131z yanacak g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.\u00a0\u00a0Yaz mevsiminin ilk ay\u0131n\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda y\u00fczle\u015fti\u011fimiz bu i\u00e7ler ac\u0131s\u0131 \u201csonucun\u201d son olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyoruz. Biliyoruz ki; bug\u00fcn, yar\u0131n, ertesi g\u00fcn yine yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kacak; yine hektarlarca orman\u0131m\u0131z, bitki ve hayvan toplulu\u011fu yok olacak, k\u00f6yl\u00fcm\u00fcz topra\u011f\u0131ndan, evinden, yuvas\u0131ndan olacak.<\/p>\n

Orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 sonu gelmeyen bir sorun alan\u0131 olarak durdu\u011fu m\u00fcddet\u00e7e problem, yang\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ve yanan ormanlar\u0131n en aza indirilmesidir. Bu da, ancak ekolojik, teknik, teknolojik, ekonomik, toplumsal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve siyasal s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin birlikte, b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla ele al\u0131n\u0131p y\u00f6nlendirilmesiyle ba\u015far\u0131labilecek bir durumdur.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkemizde orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nlemler, hala yang\u0131ndan sonra s\u00f6nd\u00fcrmeye y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nlemlerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmaktad\u0131r. (yang\u0131n s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lacak u\u00e7ak, helikopter, aras\u00f6z ve i\u015f\u00e7i say\u0131lar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015flar vb.) Bu durum, orman yang\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en aza indirilebilmesini ve en az zararla s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclebilmesini bu y\u0131l da rastlant\u0131lara b\u0131rakabilecek, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ormanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n azalmas\u0131na ve k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131n savurganl\u0131\u011f\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilecek bir i\u015f bilmezliktir. Bu nedenle, \u00fclkemizde orman yang\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en aza indirilmesi ve en az zararla s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, ilgili kurulu\u015flar\u0131n \u00fcst d\u00fczey y\u00f6neticilerinin bilgisizliklerine ve becerisizliklerine b\u0131rak\u0131lmamal\u0131 ve;<\/p>\n

daha anlaml\u0131, ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 ve s\u00fcrekli veri taban\u0131 olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na, ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131na,
\norman yang\u0131nlar\u0131yla “m\u00fccadeleden” sorumlu y\u00f6netsel yap\u0131n\u0131n etkinle\u015ftirilmesine,
\nba\u015fta yang\u0131nlara kar\u015f\u0131 diren\u00e7li yap\u0131lar\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 olmak \u00fczere orman yang\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltabilecek ormanc\u0131l\u0131k uygulamalar\u0131na a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verilmesine,
\nba\u015fta ormanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n i\u00e7inde ve biti\u015fi\u011finde yerle\u015fik olanlar olmak \u00fczere yurtta\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ormanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zla bar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na
\ny\u00f6nelik d\u00fczenlemeler i\u00e7in u\u011fra\u015f verilmelidir. Bu gerek yerine getirilmedi\u011finde, ormanlar\u0131m\u0131z bu y\u0131l da yanacak; \u00e7\u0131kabilecek yang\u0131nlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 ve yanabilecek ormanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n geni\u015fli\u011fi ge\u00e7en y\u0131l oldu\u011fu gibi bu y\u0131l da b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde rastlant\u0131lara kalacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda, 2005 y\u0131l\u0131na g\u00f6re orman yang\u0131n\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 % 46, yanan orman geni\u015fli\u011fi % 74, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, yang\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen yanan orman geni\u015fli\u011fi de % 84 oran\u0131nda artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu y\u0131l orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nceki y\u0131llar\u0131 aratabilecek boyutlara ula\u015fmas\u0131 g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilemeyecek bir olas\u0131l\u0131kt\u0131r ve bu olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n en aza indirilebilmesi i\u00e7in de Orman Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’n\u00fc \u00e7ok boyutlu kurumsal, teknik ve hukuksal d\u00fczenlemeleri yapmaya y\u00f6neltebilecek \u00e7abalara girilmelidir.<\/p>\n

\u00c7evre ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 2B, 2A arazileri ve sat\u0131\u015f \u2013 i\u015fgal k\u0131skac\u0131ndaki orman varl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fczerine uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 politikalardan vazge\u00e7meli, ta\u015focaklar\u0131, m\u00fcteahhitler, turizm yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir rant alan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen ormanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n fabrikalara, konutlara, villalara, otellere, i\u015f\/al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f merkezlerine, golf sahalar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesine izin verilmemelidir.<\/p>\n

Ormanlar\u0131m\u0131z Yang\u0131nlara Teslim Edilmemelidir !<\/p>\n

TMMOB \u00c7evre M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 Y\u00f6netim Kurulu\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

politeknik.org.tr<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\nTMMOB \u00c7evre M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 Y\u00f6netim Kurulu, son g\u00fcnlerde artan ve \u00fclkemizin do\u011fal, tarihi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel varl\u0131klar\u0131na onar\u0131lamayacak zararlar veren orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 ile ilgili bir bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapt\u0131. Turizmi Te\u015fvik Kanunu’nda De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Kanun gibi siyasi iktidar eliyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ya\u011fma ve talan giri\u015fimlerinin hemen sonras\u0131nda orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken a\u00e7\u0131klamada; “Bir yandan sonu gelmeyen rant politikalar\u0131yla orman alanlar\u0131m\u0131z bir bir yok edilirken di\u011fer taraftan h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ve ilgili kurumlar\u0131nacizlikleri ve yetersiz m\u00fcdahaleleri, i\u015fin i\u00e7inden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmazbir duruma sokmaktad\u0131r.” denildi.\n\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-269","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-haberler"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=269"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}