{"id":28799,"date":"2018-03-13T14:02:00","date_gmt":"2018-03-13T11:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=28799"},"modified":"2018-03-13T14:02:00","modified_gmt":"2018-03-13T11:02:00","slug":"gida-muhendisleri-seker-fabrikalari-ozellestirilemez-seker-yerini-nbs-alamaz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/gida-muhendisleri-seker-fabrikalari-ozellestirilemez-seker-yerini-nbs-alamaz\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u0131da m\u00fchendisleri: ‘\u015eeker fabrikalar\u0131 \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilemez, \u015feker yerini NB\u015e alamaz’"},"content":{"rendered":"

TMMOB G\u0131da M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131, \u015feker fabrikalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi g\u00fcndemiyle ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131.\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

TMMOB G\u0131da M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131, T\u00fcrk\u015feker\u2019e ait 14 \u015feker fabrikas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi karar\u0131na tepki g\u00f6stererek a\u00e7\u0131klama yay\u0131mlad\u0131. G\u0131da m\u00fchendisleri, \u015feker ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lgeye, di\u011fer \u00fcretim alanlar\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flayan \u015feker fabrikalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi hakk\u0131nda G\u0131da Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakan\u0131 Dr. Ahmet E\u015fref Fak\u0131baba\u2019n\u0131n s\u00f6yledi\u011fi “Bu \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmelerde kesinlikle i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131m\u0131 olmayacak. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerimizin b\u00fct\u00fcn haklar\u0131 baki kalacak. \u0130mara a\u00e7\u0131lmayacak, ayr\u0131ca ni\u015fasta bazl\u0131 \u015fekerin kotas\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil” ifadelerinin ger\u00e7eklikten uzak oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n

\u015eeker fabrikalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesine giden s\u00fcre\u00e7te, \u015feker pancar\u0131 yerine ni\u015fasta bazl\u0131 \u015fekerin (NB\u015e) alternatif yap\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten g\u0131da m\u00fchendisleri, daha az ins\u00fclin salg\u0131lanmas\u0131na neden olan NB\u015e\u2019lerin insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkiledi\u011fini ifade etti. G\u0131da M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131, tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131ktaki \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn, \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmelerle birlikte daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcye gidece\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

G\u0131da M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle <\/p>\n

\u015eEKER FABR\u0130KALARI \u00d6ZELLE\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LMEMEL\u0130…<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk\u015feker\u2018e ba\u011fl\u0131 25 fabrikadan, Afyonkarahisar, Alpullu, Bor, Burdur, \u00c7orum, Elbistan, Erzincan, Erzurum, Ilg\u0131n, Kastamonu, K\u0131r\u015fehir, Mu\u015f, Turhal ve Yozgat \u015eeker Fabrikalar\u0131 olmak \u00fczere 14 \u015feker fabrikas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in ihale s\u00fcreci ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk\u015feker\u2018in web sayfas\u0131nda yer alan verilere g\u00f6re 2016-2017 kampanya d\u00f6neminde; 67.650 ekim yapan \u00e7ift\u00e7i ile 190.568 hektar pancar ekim alan\u0131nda, 1.404.000 ton \u015feker, 502.000 ton melas ve 3.077.437 ton ya\u015f k\u00fcspe \u00fcretilmi\u015ftir. \u015eeker\u2018in %67\u2018si, melas\u0131n %64\u2018\u00fc ve ya\u015f k\u00fcspenin %67\u2018si \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmek istenen bu 14 fabrikada \u00fcretilmektedir.<\/p>\n

G\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczere bu \u015feker fabrikalar\u0131m\u0131zda \u00fclkemizin ihtiyac\u0131 olan \u015feker miktar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fcretilmektedir. Ancak bu fabrikalar\u0131m\u0131z \u00fclkemizin \u015feker gereksinimini kar\u015f\u0131larken; \u00e7ift\u00e7imizin ge\u00e7imini sa\u011flamakta, hem tarlada hem fabrikada \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan, pancar\u0131ndan melas\u0131na, k\u00fcspesinden \u015fekerine var\u0131ncaya kadar nakliyesini sa\u011flayan binlerce insan\u0131m\u0131za i\u015f imkan\u0131 sunmaktad\u0131r. \u015eeker fabrikalar\u0131, hayvan yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde \u00f6nemli bir girdi olan melas ve k\u00fcspe sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcm bu nedenlerden dolay\u0131 \u015feker pancar\u0131 stratejik bir \u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Cumhuriyetin ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda kurulan ve olduk\u00e7a de\u011ferli arazilere sahip olan fabrikalar ranta m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmak istenmektedir?<\/p>\n

\u015eeker pancar\u0131 \u015fekerine alternatif olarak kullan\u0131labilecek ilk akla gelen \u00fcr\u00fcn ni\u015fasta bazl\u0131 \u015fekerlerdir (NB\u015e). \u015eeker pancar\u0131ndan elde edilen \u015feker, e\u015fit oranlarda glikoz ve fr\u00fcktozun birle\u015fiminden olu\u015fan ve sakaroz olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan do\u011fal bir \u015fekerdir. Ni\u015fasta bazl\u0131 \u015feker ise genelde m\u0131s\u0131r ni\u015fastas\u0131n\u0131n, kimyasal ve enzimatik hidroliz teknikleri kullan\u0131larak \u00fcretilen sakkaroza alternatif s\u0131v\u0131 bir tatland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. Sakkarozdan daha ucuz bir modifiye \u015fekerdir. Son \u00fcr\u00fcnde istenilen oranda glikoz ve fr\u00fcktoz i\u00e7erecek \u015fekilde ayarlanabilmektedir.<\/p>\n

NB\u015e\u2018ler g\u0131da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde \u00fcretim a\u015famas\u0131nda teknolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckler kazand\u0131rsa, lezzet ve t\u00fcketim kalitesini art\u0131rsa da, bir tak\u0131m olumsuz y\u00f6nleri de bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle fruktoz i\u00e7eri\u011fi fazla olan \u015furuplar daha az ins\u00fclin salg\u0131lanmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in doyma hissini etkilemektedir. Ayr\u0131ca ins\u00fclin salg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131 \u015fekerin kanda uzun s\u00fcre y\u00fcksek miktarlarda kalmas\u0131na neden olmaktad\u0131r. Lezzet ve t\u00fcketim kalitesini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 g\u0131da t\u00fcketimi ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k risklerini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmakta, obeziteye yol a\u00e7abilmektedir. Y\u00fcksek fruktozlu m\u0131s\u0131r \u015furuplar\u0131ndaki fr\u00fcktoz fazlas\u0131 h\u0131zla trigliseride \u00e7evrilmekte ve ya\u011f dokusunda depolanmaktad\u0131r. Bu da \u015fi\u015fmanl\u0131k ve beraberinde bir\u00e7ok olumsuzlu\u011fa neden olabilmektedir. NB\u015e\u2018lerin geneti\u011fi de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015f m\u0131s\u0131rdan \u00fcretilme ihtimali, geneti\u011fi de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcnlere duyulan endi\u015feleri bu \u00fcr\u00fcne de ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

G\u0131da Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakan\u0131 Dr. Ahmet E\u015fref Fak\u0131baba, 14 \u015feker fabrikas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesine ili\u015fkin, “Bu \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmelerde kesinlikle i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131m\u0131 olmayacak. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerimizin b\u00fct\u00fcn haklar\u0131 baki kalacak. \u0130mara a\u00e7\u0131lmayacak, ayr\u0131ca ni\u015fasta bazl\u0131 \u015fekerin kotas\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil” demi\u015ftir. Bu s\u00f6zler, \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fan tepkiyi azaltmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktan \u00f6te bir anlam ifade etmemektedir.<\/p>\n

Tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n geldi\u011fi durum herkes taraf\u0131ndan bilinmektedir. \u015eeker fabrikalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi mevcut durumu daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcye g\u00f6t\u00fcrecektir.<\/p>\n

\u015eEKER FABR\u0130KALARI \u00d6ZELLE\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LMEMEL\u0130D\u0130R!<\/p>\n

TMMOB GIDA M\u00dcHEND\u0130SLER\u0130 ODASI<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/strong>politeknik.org.tr<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"TMMOB G\u0131da M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131, \u015feker fabrikalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi g\u00fcndemiyle ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. TMMOB…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[3998,4021],"class_list":{"0":"post-28799","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-haberler","8":"tag-seker-fabrikalari","9":"tag-seker-fabrikalari-ozellestirme"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28799","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28799"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28799\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28799"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28799"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}