{"id":32163,"date":"2019-10-20T14:58:10","date_gmt":"2019-10-20T11:58:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=32163"},"modified":"2019-10-20T15:05:08","modified_gmt":"2019-10-20T12:05:08","slug":"artvini-parsel-parsel-sattilar-cengiz-kalyon-ortakligina-cerattepede-uc-yeni-ruhsat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/artvini-parsel-parsel-sattilar-cengiz-kalyon-ortakligina-cerattepede-uc-yeni-ruhsat\/","title":{"rendered":"ARTV\u0130N’\u0130 PARSEL PARSEL SATTILAR: CENG\u0130Z-KALYON ORTAKLI\u011eINA CERATTEPE’DE \u00dc\u00c7 YEN\u0130 RUHSAT – PEL\u0130N CENG\u0130Z (ARTI GER\u00c7EK)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Artvin\u2019de \u00e7evre m\u00fccadelesini y\u00fcr\u00fctenlerin verdi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re, Artvin kenti \u00fcst k\u0131s\u0131mdan \u00e7epe\u00e7evre Cengiz ve Kalyon\u2019a maden arama ruhsatlar\u0131yla parsel parsel ihalelerle verilmi\u015f durumda.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 25 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir devam eden en eski ve en k\u00f6kl\u00fc \u00e7evre m\u00fccadelelerinden biri olan Cerattepe direni\u015fiyle ilgili ge\u00e7en hafta \u00f6nemli bir geli\u015fme ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n

Artvin Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 16 \u015eubat 2016\u2019da Cerattepe\u2019de Cengiz Holding taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen alt\u0131n ve bak\u0131r madenine kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan eylemde yolu kapatt\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u201c2911 say\u0131l\u0131 toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yasas\u0131na muhalefet\u201d ettikleri su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanan iddianame kapsam\u0131nda 21 ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda dava a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yarg\u0131lananlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131na hapis cezas\u0131 verildi.<\/p>\n

Bu asl\u0131nda Artvin\u2019de ekoloji m\u00fccadelesi verenlerle ilgili tek dava de\u011fil, iki tane daha devam eden dava var. Bu hapis cezalar\u0131 direni\u015fi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrenlere y\u00f6nelik yeni bir g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 olabilir mi, pekala olabilir.<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, Artvin\u2019den gelen son haberler k\u00f6t\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Devletin t\u00fcm kurumlar\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de\u011ferlerine, do\u011fal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel varl\u0131klar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131ya ge\u00e7mi\u015f bir yanda\u015f g\u00fcruhunu nas\u0131l koruma kalkan\u0131yla ku\u015fattt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in Cerattepe\u2019ye bakmak yeterli. Bir kent tamamen madencilere nas\u0131l teslim ediliyor yine Cerattepe\u2019ye bakmak yeterli.<\/p>\n

Cengiz Holding, Kalyon Grubu ile ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 yeni ruhsatla maden arama \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc alan\u0131 8 bin 538 hektara \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. B\u00fct\u00fcn bir kenti tepeden \u00e7epe\u00e7evre maden sahas\u0131 haline getirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar.<\/b><\/p>\n

Maden Kanunu\u2019na g\u00f6re alt\u0131n, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f gibi maden arama faaliyetler i\u00e7in 2 bin hektar\u0131 ge\u00e7meyecek \u015fekilde maden arama ruhsat\u0131 m\u00fcracaat\u0131 yap\u0131labiliyor. 2 bin hektar\u0131n \u00fczerinde bir alan\u0131 tek ihalede veremeyecekleri i\u00e7in de ruhsatlar \u00fc\u00e7 par\u00e7a halinde ihale edildi.<\/p>\n

Neredeyse \u00fclkenin tapusunu \u00fczerine yapacaklar\u0131 millete etti\u011fi k\u00fcf\u00fcrle haf\u0131zalara yer eden yanda\u015f Mehmet Cengiz\u2019in sahibi oldu\u011fu holdingin i\u015ftiraklerinden biriyle, orta\u011f\u0131 Kalyon Grubu\u2019na, Hatila Vadisi Milli Park s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda maden arama ihaleleri verildi.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Artvin\u2019de \u00e7evre m\u00fccadelesini y\u00fcr\u00fctenlerin verdi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re, Artvin kenti \u00fcst k\u0131s\u0131mdan \u00e7epe\u00e7evre Cengiz ve Kalyon\u2019a maden arama ruhsatlar\u0131yla parsel parsel ihalelerle verilmi\u015f durumda. Daha \u00f6nceki planlarda buran\u0131n at\u0131k havuzu olarak planland\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6yleniyor.<\/p>\n

Bu ruhsatlar e\u015fsiz bir do\u011fa par\u00e7as\u0131 i\u00e7inde hangi bilimsel verilere g\u00f6re, kimin hangi kararlar\u0131na dayanarak, kimlerin talepleri do\u011frultusunda veriliyor? Artvinlilerin 25 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n m\u00fccadelesi neden yok say\u0131l\u0131yor? Milli parklar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 zorlayan alanlarda maden arama ruhsat\u0131 verilmesi hangi hukuka dayand\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor?<\/p>\n

Artvinliler bunun i\u00e7in de \u015fimdi yeni bir hukuk m\u00fccadelesi ba\u015flatacak, bu ruhsatlar\u0131n iptali i\u00e7in dava a\u00e7\u0131lacak.<\/b><\/p>\n

CHP Artvin Milletvekili U\u011fur Bayraktutan, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde Meclis\u2019te b\u00f6lgede yap\u0131lan madencilik faaliyetlerinin ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, ihale s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin incelenmesi ve hukuksuzluk iddialar\u0131n\u0131n ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir meclis ara\u015ft\u0131rma komisyonu kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etti.<\/p>\n

Ruhsatlar\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fine bakarak Artvin\u2019deki durumun vahametini detayland\u0131ral\u0131m:<\/p>\n

Maden ve Petrol \u0130\u015fleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (MAPEG) orman alanlar\u0131na yak\u0131n b\u00f6lgelerde maden arama ruhsat\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fczenledi\u011fi ihalelerin devam\u0131 olarak 18 Temmuz 2019\u2019da Artvin\u2019de 125 endemik bitkiyi bar\u0131nd\u0131ran, koruma alt\u0131ndaki Hatila Vadisi Milli Park\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 da i\u00e7ine alan \u00fc\u00e7 saha ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 423 bin 407 TL taban bedeliyle ihaleye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"\u0130haleye konu olan 1320.48, 1906.09 ve 905.36 hektarl\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 alan\u0131n ihalesini de Mehmet Cengiz\u2019in sahibi oldu\u011fu Akcan Madencilik ve \u00d6mer Faruk Kalyoncu\u2019ya ait olan Zirve Holding ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki Artvin Maden \u0130\u015fletmeleri A.\u015e. kazand\u0131.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00f6ylece toplam 4 bin 132 hektarl\u0131k alanda maden arama ruhsat\u0131n\u0131n Artvin Maden \u0130\u015fletmeleri A.\u015e.\u2019ye verildi\u011fi, \u015firketin 19 Temmuz – 1 A\u011fustos tarihleri aras\u0131nda her bir saha i\u00e7in 450 bin TL olmak \u00fczere toplam 1 milyon 350 bin TL\u2019lik ihale bedelini yat\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 biliniyor.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Son yap\u0131lan ihalelerle birlikte Artvin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde Mehmet Cengiz\u2019in maden aramada s\u00f6z sahibi olaca\u011f\u0131 toplam alan 8 bin 538 hektara \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Cerattepe\u2019nin ruhsatlar\u0131yla birlikte Hatila Vadisi Milli Park\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki bo\u015fluk son ihalelerle birlikte ruhsatland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Kayak tesislerinin oldu\u011fu alan\u0131n da ruhsata dahil edilmesinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ruhsat alanlar\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u015fehrin \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7en yanlama bir hat oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu b\u00f6lge ayn\u0131 zamanda turizm geli\u015ftirme ve koruma b\u00f6lgesi ilan edilen, kent ormanlar\u0131n\u0131n ve kent sular\u0131n\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir b\u00f6lge.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck el de\u011fmemi\u015f, do\u011fa ve ya\u015fl\u0131 orman ekosistemi. Kafkas\u00f6r, Hatila Vadisi ve \u00c7oruh Vadisi, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlilik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan en zengin ve ayn\u0131 zamanda tehlike alt\u0131ndaki en \u00f6nemli 25 karasal ekolojik b\u00f6lgesinden biri olarak kabul ediliyor. Avrupa ve Orta Asya\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck do\u011fal ya\u015fl\u0131 orman ekosistemi burada.<\/p>\n

Geli\u015fmeler detayland\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u00fczere k\u00f6t\u00fc\u2026 Bug\u00fcnlere kolay gelinmedi, 25 y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7ti diyoruz, dile kolay. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en k\u00f6kl\u00fc \u00e7evre ve ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 m\u00fccadelelerinden biridir Cerattepe\u2019deki direni\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n

Biraz neler ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 bu vesileyle hat\u0131rlamakta yarar var\u2026<\/p>\n

Son d\u00f6nemde Kaz Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019nda da g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00fczere alt\u0131n madencili\u011fi ruhsatlar\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l el de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finin en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6rneklerinden biri Cerattepe\u2019de ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n

1992\u2019de ilk ruhsat sahibi Kanadal\u0131 Cominco Madencilik, tepkilerle ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlay\u0131nca, 2002\u2019de ruhsat\u0131 ba\u015fka bir Kanadal\u0131 \u015firket olan Inmet Mining\u2019e satarak \u00e7ekildi. 2005\u2019te Ye\u015fil Artvin Derne\u011fi \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131 2008\u2019de \u015firketin ruhsat iptal edildi, iptal karar\u0131 Dan\u0131\u015ftay taraf\u0131ndan 2009\u2019da onayland\u0131. Bu karar sonras\u0131 Inmet Maining de buray\u0131 terk etmek zorunda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fa d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131n\u0131n taktiklerini art\u0131k biliyoruz, hi\u00e7 yan\u0131ltm\u0131yorlar. Tepkiler gelince \u00f6nce geri \u00e7ekilip sessizli\u011fe b\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar, ard\u0131ndan ilk f\u0131rsat\u0131n\u0131 bulduklar\u0131nda tekrar sald\u0131r\u0131ya ge\u00e7iyorlar.<\/p>\n

Nitekim, Cerattepe\u2019de de b\u00f6yle oldu, hukuksal anlamda \u201cmadencilik yap\u0131lamaz\u201d karar\u0131 verilmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, mahkeme kararlar\u0131 hi\u00e7e say\u0131larak, bu e\u015fsiz do\u011fal alanlar 2011\u2019de ihaleyle ruhsatland\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 duyurulan 1343 adet maden alan\u0131 listesine tekrar al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

2012\u2019de daha \u00f6nce iptal ettirilmi\u015f olan Cerattepe ve Genya Da\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu kez \u00d6zalt\u0131n \u0130n\u015faat\u2019a ruhsat verildi. Artvin halk\u0131 bir kez daha direni\u015f ba\u015flatt\u0131, ruhsat\u0131n iptali i\u00e7in dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. O s\u0131rada, \u00d6zalt\u0131n \u0130n\u015faat\u2019\u0131n ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ruhsat alan\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fletilmesi i\u00e7in ihale s\u00fcrecinde zaten ortak hareket ettikleri Cengiz Holding\u2019e ait Eti Bak\u0131r A.\u015e. ile anla\u015fma sa\u011fland\u0131. Siyan\u00fcrl\u00fc alt\u0131n madencili\u011fi yapmak isteyen \u015firketin haz\u0131rlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00c7ED raporu h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nca kabul edildi.<\/p>\n

Yine Ye\u015fil Artvin Derne\u011fi \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde \u00e7e\u015fitli sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctleri ve ki\u015filerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla 283 davac\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 2014\u2019te \u00c7ED raporunun iptali i\u00e7in dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Mahkeme, projenin uygulanmas\u0131 durumunda Artvin\u2019in ya\u015fam alan\u0131 olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek, Ocak 2015\u2019te \u201c\u00c7ED Olumlu\u201d karar\u0131n\u0131 iptal etti.<\/p>\n

Ancak, hemen ard\u0131ndan Cengiz \u0130n\u015faat taraf\u0131ndan \u00fczerinde bir iki de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lan yeni \u00c7ED raporunu yine \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul etti.<\/p>\n

Temmuz 2015 tarihinde 760\u2019\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n davac\u0131y\u0131 temsil eden 63 avukat, bu \u00c7ED\u2019in de iptali i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en geni\u015f kat\u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 \u00e7evre davas\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131. Cengiz \u0130n\u015faat, iktidar yanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 destekle mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131 beklemeden Cerattepe\u2019ye girmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131nca, Artvin halk\u0131 n\u00f6bet tutmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Jandarma, Mehmet Cengiz\u2019in \u015firketinin i\u015f makinelerinin yan\u0131nda yer al\u0131p, mal ve can g\u00fcvenli\u011fini korumakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc oldu\u011fu halka kar\u015f\u0131 yollar\u0131 kapatt\u0131. Mahkeme s\u00fcreci bitmeden \u015firketin asker, jandarma g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc arkas\u0131na alarak, i\u015f makineleriyle 32 hektar alan\u0131 talan etmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kar k\u0131\u015f gece g\u00fcnd\u00fcz demeden Artvin halk\u0131 245 g\u00fcn n\u00f6bet tuttu.<\/p>\n

\u015eubat 2016\u2019da yedi ilden jandarma takviyesiyle n\u00f6bete zalimce m\u00fcdahalede bulunuldu, Mart 2016\u2019da bilirki\u015fi heyeti ke\u015fife geldi, Cerattepe\u2019de ke\u015ffe giden bilirki\u015fi heyetini 3 bin ki\u015fi kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131. Artvinliler 1,5 kilometrelik insan zinciri olu\u015fturarak tepkisini g\u00f6sterdi. Rize \u0130dare Mahkemesi, taraflar\u0131 son kez 19 Eyl\u00fcl 2016’da dinledi. Rize \u0130dare Mahkemesi heyeti bir g\u00fcn sonra 20 Eyl\u00fcl tarihinde \u00c7ED iptal davas\u0131n\u0131n reddine karar verdi. Kararda, Cerattepe\u2019de madencilik faaliyetlerinin yap\u0131labilece\u011fine ve mevzuata ayk\u0131r\u0131 bir durum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na yer verildi.<\/p>\n

Ye\u015fil Artvin Derne\u011fi, Rize \u0130dare Mahkemesi’nin verdi\u011fi karara Dan\u0131\u015ftay’a ba\u015fvurarak itirazda bulundu. \u0130tiraz\u0131 de\u011ferlendiren Dan\u0131\u015ftay, yerel mahkemenin verdi\u011fi \u201cmadencilik yap\u0131labilir\u201d y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki karar\u0131 onayarak, karar\u0131n iptal edilece\u011fi bir durumun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na kanaat getirdi.<\/p>\n

Dan\u0131\u015ftay 14’\u00fcnc\u00fc Dairesi, daha \u00f6nce ayn\u0131 b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in 2013\u2019te \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan verilen \u201c\u00c7ED olumlu\u201d raporunu iptal eden yerel mahkeme karar\u0131n\u0131 onad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Daha sonra Cerattepe\u2019de madencilik faaliyeti i\u00e7in verilen \u201c\u00c7ED olumlu\u201d raporunda 22 hektar olarak g\u00f6sterilen alana verilen i\u015fletme izninin 240 hektara \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lan davada, Rize \u0130dare Mahkemesi davac\u0131lar\u0131 hakl\u0131 buldu. Mahkeme, \u00c7ED olumlu raporunun 22 hektar i\u00e7in verildi\u011fini belirterek, 240 hektarl\u0131k i\u015fletme izni karar\u0131n\u0131 iptal etti.<\/p>\n

Cerattepe direni\u015fi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de do\u011faya ve do\u011fay\u0131 koruyanlara reva g\u00f6r\u00fclenlerin tam bir \u00f6zeti\u2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Artvin\u2019de \u00e7evre m\u00fccadelesini y\u00fcr\u00fctenlerin verdi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re, Artvin kenti \u00fcst k\u0131s\u0131mdan \u00e7epe\u00e7evre…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4689],"tags":[1803,2962,1793,1924,1614],"class_list":{"0":"post-32163","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-secki","8":"tag-artvin-cerattepe","9":"tag-cengiz-holding","10":"tag-cerattepe","11":"tag-kazdaglari","12":"tag-maden"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32163"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32163\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}