{"id":32890,"date":"2020-03-12T13:50:45","date_gmt":"2020-03-12T10:50:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=32890"},"modified":"2021-03-09T14:09:15","modified_gmt":"2021-03-09T11:09:15","slug":"tabiplerden-halka-diskten-bakanliga-ve-patronlara-koronavirus-uyarilari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/tabiplerden-halka-diskten-bakanliga-ve-patronlara-koronavirus-uyarilari\/","title":{"rendered":"Tabiplerden halka, D\u0130SK\u2019ten Bakanl\u0131\u011fa ve patronlara Koronavir\u00fcs uyar\u0131lar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00fcnya geneline yay\u0131lan korona vir\u00fcs\u00fcne (COVID-19) kar\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi (TTB) g\u00fcndelik hayatta dikkat edilmesi gerekenleri maddeledi. D\u0130SK ise milyonlarca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n garanti al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve patronlar\u0131n almas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemleri s\u0131ralad\u0131. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7in ile ba\u015flayan sonras\u0131nda h\u0131zla d\u00fcnya geneline yay\u0131lan koronavir\u00fcs\u00fc D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WHO) taraf\u0131ndan \u2018pandemic\u2019 (yayg\u0131n) ilan edildi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de vakalar konusunda muallak s\u00fcrerken T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi (TTB) vir\u00fcse kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemleri a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. D\u0130SK ise \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fam\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n garanti alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, patronlar\u0131n almas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemleri a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

TTB: Koronavir\u00fcsten korunmak i\u00e7in ne yapmal\u0131, ne yapmamal\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n

TTB, korona vir\u00fcsten korunmak i\u00e7in al\u0131nabilecek tedbirlere ve maske, eldiven, antibakteriyel kullan\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin do\u011fru oldu\u011fu zannedilen yanl\u0131\u015flara \u015f\u00f6yle de\u011findi:<\/p>\n

Solunum yolu enfeksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n bula\u015fma riskini azaltmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan \u00f6neriler yeni koronavir\u00fcs hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/p>\n

Hasta insanlarla temastan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r (m\u00fcmk\u00fcn ise en az 1 m uzakta bulunulmal\u0131).<\/p>\n

\u00d6zellikle hasta insanlarla veya \u00e7evreleriyle do\u011frudan temas ettikten sonra eller s\u0131k s\u0131k y\u0131kanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Eller y\u0131kanmadan a\u011f\u0131z, burun ve g\u00f6zlerle temas edilmemelidir.<\/p>\n

Eller, en az 20 saniye boyunca sabun ve suyla y\u0131kanmal\u0131 sonras\u0131nda kurulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Antiseptik veya antibakteriyel i\u00e7eren sabun kullanmaya gerek yoktur, normal sabun yeterlidir.<\/p>\n

Sabun ve suyun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda alkol bazl\u0131 el antisepti\u011fi veya kolonya kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Elde g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr bir kirlenme olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece el antiseptikleri, el y\u0131kama kadar etkilidir. Ancak elde g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr bir kirlenme oldu\u011funda ellerin mutlaka y\u0131kanmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n

Maske ne zaman kullan\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ki\u015filerin maske kullanmas\u0131na gerek yoktur.<\/p>\n

Herhangi bir viral solunum yolu enfeksiyonu ge\u00e7irmekte olan ki\u015finin \u00f6ks\u00fcrme veya hap\u015f\u0131rma s\u0131ras\u0131nda burun ve a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131 tek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t mendil ile \u00f6rtmesi, k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t mendilin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda ise dirsek i\u00e7ini kullanmas\u0131 gereklidir. Hasta ki\u015filerin m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse kalabal\u0131k yerlere girmemesi, e\u011fer girmek zorunda kal\u0131n\u0131yorsa t\u0131bbi maske kullanmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilmektedir. Maskeyi \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hemen \u00e7\u00f6pe at\u0131lmal\u0131 ve eller y\u0131kanmal\u0131 veya antiseptikle temizlenmelidir.<\/p>\n

Hasta olmayan ki\u015filerin maske kullanmas\u0131na normalde gerek yoktur. Sadece yeni korona vir\u00fcs hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7irenlerle temas edenlerin (sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131, hasta ile ayn\u0131 evde ya\u015fayanlar) maske takmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Bu durumlarda kullan\u0131lacak maskelerin cerrahi\/basit\/t\u0131bbi maske olmas\u0131 yeterlidir.<\/p>\n

N95 veya FFP2 t\u00fcr\u00fc maskeler sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sadece \u00f6zel ko\u015fullarda (hastan\u0131n solunum cihaz\u0131na ba\u011flanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finde vb.) kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Eldiven giymeli mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hay\u0131r. Eldiven, sadece sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan hastan\u0131n bak\u0131m\u0131 ve muayenesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki ki\u015filer eldiven kullanmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bunun en \u00f6nemli nedeni, eldivenlerin uygun \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumda hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n daha \u00e7ok yay\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Eldivenlerin uygun kullan\u0131m\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na verilen e\u011fitimlerle sa\u011flanmaktad\u0131r. Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki ki\u015filerin eldiven kullanmas\u0131 uygun de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

Eller, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bula\u015fmas\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir ve bula\u015f\u0131 azaltman\u0131n yolu ellerin su ve sabun ile y\u0131kanmas\u0131d\u0131r. Sabun ve suyun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda alkol bazl\u0131 el antisepti\u011fi veya kolonya kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

D\u0130SK: Bakanl\u0131k ve patronlar \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen g\u00f6revi h\u0131zlaca yapmal\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131 ve ko\u015fullar\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden her y\u0131l y\u00fczlerce i\u015f\u00e7inin hayat\u0131n\u0131 ve sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini belirten D\u0130SK, Korona vir\u00fcs salg\u0131n\u0131 konusunda Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 , Aile, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve patronlar\u0131n h\u0131zl\u0131ca \u00f6nlem almas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 garanti alt\u0131na almas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u0130\u015fyerleri i\u015f\u00e7ilerin topluca bir arada bulundu\u011fu yerlerdir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011finin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak i\u015fyerlerinin hijyenini sa\u011flamak i\u015fverenin; bunu denetlemek ise devletin g\u00f6revidir. \u0130\u015fverenleri, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin bir arada bulunduklar\u0131 ortamlar\u0131n ve ortak kullan\u0131lan tuvalet, yemekhane, kantin gibi alanlar\u0131n hijyenini acilen sa\u011flamaya, i\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken t\u00fcm tedbirleri almaya, i\u015fyerlerinde koruyucu sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerini uygulamaya, \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcrede verilmesi gereken molalara sayg\u0131 duymaya ve t\u00fcm i\u015f\u00e7ilere koruyucu malzeme temini noktas\u0131nda sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz. Tuvaletlerinde sabun ve pe\u00e7ete dahi bulunmayan, yemekhanelerinde b\u00f6ceklerin gezdi\u011fi i\u015fyerlerinin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehdit bug\u00fcn t\u00fcm \u00fclkeyi, hatta d\u00fcnyay\u0131 tehdit edecektir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u015f\u00fcphe ya da tedavi durumunda i\u015flerinden uzakta (karantinada ya da tedavi alt\u0131nda) ge\u00e7irecekleri s\u00fcrede ge\u00e7imleri garanti alt\u0131na al\u0131nmal\u0131, \u00fccretli izin ya da hastal\u0131k izni gibi haklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k \u015fekilde tan\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u2022 T\u00fcm bu haklar\u0131n ve sorumluluklar\u0131n denetleyicisi ise kamu otoritesidir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7iler, i\u015fverenlerin “iyi niyetine\u201d terk edilemez. Aile, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, i\u015fyerlerinde denetimler yapmal\u0131 ve gerekli \u00f6nlemlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin yasal haklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmalar\u0131na engel olan i\u015fverenler kamu sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehdit ettikleri i\u00e7in yarg\u0131lanmal\u0131, “kriz\u201d bahanesiyle almas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemlerden ka\u00e7\u0131nanlar cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Vir\u00fcs\u00fcn yay\u0131lma h\u0131z\u0131na etki eden en \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6rlerden biri de yoksulluk ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131d\u0131r. Yeterli beslenme \u015fans\u0131 olmayan, insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehdit edecek \u015fekilde rutubetli ve bak\u0131ms\u0131z evlerde oturmak zorunda kalan, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerine eri\u015fim \u015fans\u0131 olmayan\/k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 olanlar daha a\u011f\u0131r bir tehdit alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ba\u015fta sa\u011fl\u0131k olmak \u00fczere kamusal hizmetlerin paraya tahvil edilmesi, \u00fclke n\u00fcfusunun \u00fccretleriyle ge\u00e7inen d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fc vir\u00fcs kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda savunmas\u0131z b\u0131rakmak anlam\u0131na gelmi\u015ftir. Ba\u015fta sa\u011fl\u0131k olmak \u00fczere, kamusal hizmetlere eri\u015fim t\u00fcm\u00fcyle paras\u0131z hale getirilmeli ve yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Hijyen ve \u0131s\u0131nma bu vir\u00fcsten korunman\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131ndand\u0131r. Her eve belli bir miktar i\u00e7me suyu ve do\u011falgaz \u00fccretsiz olarak sa\u011flanmal\u0131, ge\u00e7mi\u015f bor\u00e7lar nedeniyle su ve do\u011falgaz kesintileri yap\u0131lmamal\u0131 ve kesilmi\u015f olanlar derhal a\u00e7\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u00dcyelerimizin ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ki\u015fisel olarak da \u00f6nlemlerini almalar\u0131 zorunludur. En ba\u015fta el hijyenine \u00f6nem verilmeli, eller en az 20 saniye boyunca sabunla y\u0131kamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6ks\u00fcrme ve hap\u015f\u0131rma s\u0131ras\u0131nda tek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k mendil kullan\u0131lmal\u0131, bulunam\u0131yorsa dirse\u011fin i\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131 kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Tokala\u015fma ve sar\u0131lmalardan ka\u00e7\u0131nmal\u0131, kirli ellerle y\u00fcze dokunulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130\u015fyerleri gibi kapal\u0131 ortamlar s\u0131k s\u0131k havaland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, dengeli ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenmeye \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmelidir. \u00d6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, ate\u015f, nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi belirtileri ta\u015f\u0131yanlar derhal bir maske takarak en yak\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa ba\u015fvurmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7iler, i\u015fyerlerinde al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken kurumsal ve ki\u015fisel \u00f6nlemleri sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7i sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi kurullar\u0131n\u0131 acil toplant\u0131ya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmal\u0131, yukar\u0131daki tedbirlerin eksiksiz olarak al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te, ba\u015fta Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Aile, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmak \u00fczere sorumlulu\u011fu olan t\u00fcm kurumlar\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131ca sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmeye, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in al\u0131nmas\u0131 zorunlu olan \u00f6nlemleri derhal almaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

politeknik.org.tr<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnya geneline yay\u0131lan korona vir\u00fcs\u00fcne (COVID-19) kar\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrk Tabipleri Birli\u011fi (TTB) g\u00fcndelik…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":32898,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4694,2,4698],"tags":[5043,5044,5045,3712],"class_list":{"0":"post-32890","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-calisma-yasami-haberler","8":"category-haberler","9":"category-isci-sagligi-ve-is-guvenligi","10":"tag-korona","11":"tag-koronavirus","12":"tag-koronavirus-onlemler","13":"tag-manset"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32890","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32890"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32890\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32890"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32890"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32890"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}