{"id":3573,"date":"2012-02-11T13:23:56","date_gmt":"2012-02-11T10:23:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=3573"},"modified":"2012-02-11T13:23:56","modified_gmt":"2012-02-11T10:23:56","slug":"tmmob-afsin-elbistan-raporu-yayinlandi-afsinde-uretim-zorlamasi-oldurdu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/tmmob-afsin-elbistan-raporu-yayinlandi-afsinde-uretim-zorlamasi-oldurdu\/","title":{"rendered":"TMMOB Af\u015fin-Elbistan Raporu Yay\u0131nland\u0131: “Af\u015fin’de \u00fcretim zorlamas\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Af\u015fin\u2019de bir sene \u00f6nce meydana gelen ve 11 ki\u015finin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011fi i\u015f kazas\u0131na TMMOB raporu yay\u0131nland\u0131. Rapor insanlar\u0131n daha fazla kar i\u00e7in \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor
<\/strong><\/p>\n

TMMOB, Mara\u015f\u2019\u0131n Af\u015fin il\u00e7esindeki \u00c7\u00f6llolar k\u00f6m\u00fcr sahas\u0131nda bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce meydana gelen ve 11 ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ile sonu\u00e7lanan ve 9 ki\u015fiye hala ula\u015f\u0131lamayan heyelanla ilgili bir rapor yay\u0131nlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporu haz\u0131rlayan komisyon k\u00f6m\u00fcr havzas\u0131nda bir \u00fcretim zorlamas\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funu tespit etti. Projede 2011 y\u0131l\u0131 sonuna kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 200 milyon m3 toprak kaz\u0131s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k 12 milyon ton k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretilmesi planlan\u0131rken, 60 milyon m3 eksik kaz\u0131 yap\u0131larak planlanandan 14 milyon ton daha fazla k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretildi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekilen raporda \u201cgerekli g\u00fcvenlik sa\u011flanmadan, bir \u00fcretim zorlamas\u0131 olmu\u015ftur\u201d denildi. Raporda tespit edilen g\u00fcvenlik sorunlar\u0131 \u015funlar:<\/p>\n

* Projede \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclenden daha dik \u015fev a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 olu\u015fturulmas\u0131.<\/p>\n

* K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretimine ge\u00e7meden sahan\u0131n susuzla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekirken tam tersi bir uygulama yap\u0131larak k\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00fcretimine a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verilmesi.<\/p>\n

* Sahada a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f drenaj kuyular\u0131n\u0131n hangi seviyelere kadar a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve ne kadar su pompaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bilinmemesi.<\/p>\n

* Pompalanan suyu havza d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131yacak kanallar\u0131n toprak i\u00e7inde a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve s\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131k konusunda hi\u00e7bir \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmamas\u0131.<\/p>\n

Madencilikte kazaya davetiye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131yor
TMMOB raporunda \u00e7ok riskli bir alan olan k\u00f6m\u00fcr madencili\u011fi \u00fcretimi konusunda ge\u00e7mi\u015ften gelen hi\u00e7bir deneyimi, birikimi ve yeterli kadrolar\u0131 bulunmayan Elektrik \u00dcretim A.\u015e.\u2019ye k\u00f6m\u00fcr rezervlerinin yar\u0131ya yak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n ruhsat\u0131n\u0131n verildi\u011fine de dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zelle\u015ftirme, ta\u015feronla\u015fma, rod\u00f6vans vb gibi uygulamalarla kamu madencili\u011fini k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclt\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda, \u201ckamu kurumlar\u0131nda uzun y\u0131llar sonucu elde edilmi\u015f olan madencilik bilgi ve deneyim birikiminin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d deniliyor. Komisyon madencili\u011fin \u015firketlere b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda kamusal denetimin de yeterli ve etkin bir bi\u00e7imde yap\u0131lamamas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f kazalar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu vurguluyor. Rapora g\u00f6re 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda 43 maden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 i\u015f kazas\u0131 sonucu ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015fken, 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu say\u0131 92\u2019ye, 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda 105 ki\u015fiye \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise 92 maden emek\u00e7isi ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi ve bu kazalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 98\u2019i \u00f6nlenebilirdi.<\/p>\n

Raporda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm de var
TMMOB taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan raporda madenilik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki i\u015f kazalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi i\u00e7in yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenler \u015fu \u015fekilde s\u0131ralan\u0131yor:<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u00d6zelle\u015ftirmeler durdurulmal\u0131, ta\u015feronla\u015fma uygulamalar\u0131 iptal edilmelidir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Kar \u00f6ncelikli ve ucuz i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcne dayal\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 terk edilmelidir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Kazalar\u0131n \u00f6nlenebilmesi i\u00e7in bilimsel ve teknik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmenin ve sendikala\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki engellerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fam\u0131 ile birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sosyal ve ekonomik ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131n da iyile\u015ftirilmesi zorunludur.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u0130\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi denetiminden birinci derecede sorumlu olan \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, ya\u015fanan i\u015f kazalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenebilmesi i\u00e7in g\u00f6revlerini tam olarak yerine getirmelidir. Yasal mevzuatlarda yap\u0131lacak d\u00fczenlemelerle denetim mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi gerekirken, \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan y\u00f6netmeliklerde denetimin \u00f6zelle\u015ftirildi\u011fi ve ticarile\u015ftirildi\u011fi, meslek odalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin dikkate al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, gerekli denetimleri yapabilmeleri i\u00e7in, kadrolar\u0131n\u0131n maden m\u00fchendisleri ile g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi gereklidir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Sekt\u00f6rde ulusal d\u00fczeyde acil durum plan\u0131 ve risk haritalar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmal\u0131 ve saha denetimleri bu do\u011frultuda yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u00d6l\u00fcmlere, yaralanmalara ve maddi kay\u0131plara neden olan kazalar\u0131n ve meslek hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenebilmesi amac\u0131yla gerekli olan d\u00fczenleme, ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015ftirme programlar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru \u015fekilde yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in; ilgili bakanl\u0131klar\u0131n, madencilik kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00fcniversitelerin, sendikalar\u0131n ve madencilik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn, bilgi ve birikimini b\u00fcnyesinde ta\u015f\u0131yan odalar ile birliktelik ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapmalar\u0131 zorunludur.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Yasas\u0131, TMMOB\u2019nin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri de dikkate al\u0131narak acilen \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u0130\u015f kazalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, ulusal madencilik politikalar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n koordinat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde t\u00fcm sekt\u00f6r bile\u015fenlerinin, meslek odalar\u0131n\u0131n ve \u00fcniversitelerin kat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 Madencilik \u015euras\u0131 acilen toplanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Madencilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kurulmal\u0131 ve sekt\u00f6re hak etti\u011fi \u00f6nem verilmelidir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Raporun tamam\u0131na http:\/\/www.tmmob.org.tr\/genel\/bizden_detay.php?kod=7918&tipi=19 linkinden ula\u015fabilirsiniz. <\/p>\n

Kaynak: Sendika.Org <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Af\u015fin\u2019de bir sene \u00f6nce meydana gelen ve 11 ki\u015finin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011fi i\u015f kazas\u0131na TMMOB raporu yay\u0131nland\u0131. Rapor insanlar\u0131n daha fazla kar i\u00e7in \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-3573","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-genel"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3573","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3573"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3573\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3573"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3573"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}