{"id":429,"date":"2008-09-27T13:36:35","date_gmt":"2008-09-27T10:36:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=429"},"modified":"2013-11-07T19:34:51","modified_gmt":"2013-11-07T16:34:51","slug":"temiz-enerji-platformu-nuekleer-satrallarla-lgili-basn-acklamas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/temiz-enerji-platformu-nuekleer-satrallarla-lgili-basn-acklamas\/","title":{"rendered":"Temiz Enerji Platformu: N\u00fckleer Satrallarla \u0130lgili Bas\u0131n A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

24 Eyl\u00fcl 2008 tarihinde Temiz Enerji Platformu Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc ve <\/font>EUROSOLAR T\u00fcrkiye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Tanay S\u0131dk\u0131 Uyar, KESK Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sami Evren, <\/font>\u00c7ift\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Abdullah Aysu, T\u00fcrk <\/font>Tabipler Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Gencay G\u00fcrsoy, \u0130stanbul Milletvekili Ufuk <\/font>Uras, T\u00fcrkiye \u00c7evre Platformunu temsilen Bat\u0131 Karadeniz \u00c7evre
Platformu Sekreteri Oktay Karaman kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen Bas\u0131n <\/font>Toplant\u0131s\u0131nda yap\u0131lan Bas\u0131n A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 ektedir.<\/p>\n

Temiz Enerji Platformu Bas\u0131n A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131
24 Eyl\u00fcl 2008, \u0130stanbul<\/p>\n

AKP H\u00fck\u00fcmeti \u00fclkemizin pek \u00e7ok yerine k\u00f6m\u00fcre dayal\u0131 yeni Termik <\/font>Santraller, Akkuyu ve Sinop’a da N\u00fckleer Santral yapma giri\u015fimindedir.N\u00fckleer Santral i\u00e7in bu g\u00fcn ihale s\u00fcreci ba\u015flayacakt\u0131r. Planlanmakta <\/font>olan b\u00fct\u00fcn bu santraller “Anayasam\u0131z\u0131n 56 maddesinde s\u00f6z\u00fc edilen Temiz <\/font>ve ya\u015fanabilir bir \u00e7evrede ya\u015fama hakk\u0131” m\u0131z\u0131 etkileyecek, <\/font>kentlerimizi, havam\u0131z\u0131, topra\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, orman\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, akarsu ve <\/font>denizlerimizi kirletecek, gelecek ku\u015faklar\u0131n ya\u015fam hakk\u0131n\u0131 da <\/font>etkileyecek k\u00f6t\u00fc bir miras olarak kalacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyada, \u00f6zellikle geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde pazar bulmakta zorlanan n\u00fckleer <\/font>lobi ise, k\u0131rk y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n bir s\u00fcredir a\u00e7\u0131lan t\u00fcm ihalelerde ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z <\/font>olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n var olan h\u00fck\u00fcmetin i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda <\/font>yeniden T\u00fcrkiye’yi hedef se\u00e7mi\u015ftir. N\u00fckleer Lobi ve AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmeti <\/font>Akkuyu ve Sinop’ta n\u00fckleer santral kurmay\u0131 planlamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer enerjinin, t\u00fcm di\u011fer elektrik \u00fcretim y\u00f6ntemlerinden daha <\/font>pahal\u0131 oldu\u011fu hesaplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her bir santral\u0131n en iyimser kurulu\u015f <\/font>maliyeti 3- 3,5 milyar dolard\u0131r. N\u00fckleer enerjinin daha ucuz oldu\u011funu <\/font>hesaplayan \u00e7evreler s\u00f6k\u00fcm maliyetini, at\u0131klar\u0131n saklanma maliyetini, <\/font>toplumsal maliyeti hesaba katmamaktad\u0131rlar. 1968 ve 1990 y\u0131llar\u0131 <\/font>aras\u0131nda ABD’de yap\u0131lan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re; n\u00fckleer enerji ile kWh <\/font>ba\u015f\u0131na 7.2 sent harcan\u0131rken di\u011fer enerji kaynaklar\u0131ndan elde edilen <\/font>elektrik enerjisinin maliyeti ortalama 4 sent olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyada enerji \u00fcreten tesislerden yaln\u0131z n\u00fckleer santrallerde ortaya <\/font>\u00e7\u0131kan milyonlarca ton kat\u0131 ve s\u0131v\u0131 radyoaktif at\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7evreden yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 <\/font>masraflar\u0131 i\u00e7in, ABD’de 1996 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 milyar dolar <\/font>harcanm\u0131\u015f ve 1983’den beri y\u00fczde 80 artan n\u00fckleer at\u0131k yal\u0131tma <\/font>maliyeti ton ba\u015f\u0131na 325.000 dolara \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Atom Enerjisi Kurumu’nun verilerine g\u00f6re, 1944-2001 y\u0131llar\u0131nda <\/font>en az bir ki\u015finin y\u00fcksek dozda radyasyona maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 420 kaza <\/font>meydana gelmi\u015ftir. Bu kazalar\u0131n alt\u0131 tanesi n\u00fckleerdir ve en bilineni <\/font>olan \u00c7ernobil’de 3 milyon insan hayat\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015ftir. Bu Hiro\u015fima ve <\/font>Nagasaki’de \u00f6lenlerin alt\u0131 kat\u0131d\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn hala \u00c7ernobil’in etkileri <\/font>b\u00f6lgede s\u00fcrmekte, do\u011fal kaynaklara s\u0131zan radyoaktif maddeler <\/font>canl\u0131lar\u0131n kanser olmalar\u0131na ya da a\u011f\u0131r genetik zararlar g\u00f6rmelerine <\/font>yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. \u00dclkemiz y\u00fcz \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn % 20 si kadar bir alanda ya\u015fam <\/font>tamamen durmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi’nde ya\u015fanan kanser vakalar\u0131n\u0131n kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n <\/font>tutulmamas\u0131, bu konuda ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131 ise bu konuya kar\u015f\u0131 <\/font>h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin kay\u0131ts\u0131z tutumunu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6stermektedir. Kazan\u0131n ard\u0131ndan <\/font>bir\u00e7ok \u00fclke n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7ten vazge\u00e7mi\u015f, \u0130talya t\u00fcm reakt\u00f6rlerini <\/font>kapatm\u0131\u015f, Almanya, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131 itibariyle n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcnitelerini terk <\/font>edece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Fransa d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki Avrupa n\u00fckleer g\u00fc\u00e7ten <\/font>uzakla\u015f\u0131rken, eski santraller baz\u0131 ucuz krediler ve pazarlama <\/font>teknikleriyle geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelere sat\u0131lacakt\u0131r. Japonya’da son on <\/font>y\u0131lda meydana gelen sekiz kaza ise riskin eski teknoloji ve insan <\/font>hatas\u0131 iddialar\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klanamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir. Kullan\u0131lan <\/font>teknoloji ne olursa olsun, risk hala \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer lobi, \u00f6zellikle geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeleri “n\u00fckleer g\u00fcce sahip <\/font>bir \u00fclkenin teknolojik olarak \u00e7a\u011f atlayaca\u011f\u0131 ve bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lgede en <\/font>kuvvetli askeri g\u00fc\u00e7 olaca\u011f\u0131” konusunda ikna etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Oysa
ki bu t\u00fcr \u00fclkelerin sahip oldu\u011fu n\u00fckleer santraller, tam aksine <\/font>koordinatlar\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi bilenen a\u00e7\u0131k askeri hedefler olarak bulunduklar\u0131 <\/font>\u00fclkeyi dezavantajl\u0131 bir konuma sokmaktad\u0131rlar. Bunun en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6rne\u011fi <\/font>Irak’ta g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkemiz; co\u011frafi konumu ve yer alt\u0131, yer\u00fcst\u00fc do\u011fal zenginlikleri ile <\/font>d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131 potansiyeline <\/font>sahiptir. Yenilenebilir enerji, t\u00fcm canl\u0131lar i\u00e7in olmazsa olmaz olan <\/font>atmosferdeki oksijeni yakmadan, solunan havay\u0131 ve \u00e7evreyi kirletmeden <\/font>temiz enerji \u00fcretimine olanak sa\u011flar. Bug\u00fcn \u00fclkemizde mevcut ekonomik <\/font>hidrolik kaynakl\u0131 enerji potansiyelimizin % 57’si; r\u00fczgarda ekonomik <\/font>potansiyelimizin neredeyse tamam\u0131; jeotermal kaynak potansiyelimizin % <\/font>96’s\u0131 ve s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olan, \u00fclkemizin her b\u00f6lgesinde sahip <\/font>oldu\u011fumuz g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi potansiyelimizin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 <\/font>kullan\u0131lamamaktad\u0131r. Bu kaynaklar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131yla elde edilecek <\/font>enerji, hem \u00fclkemizin enerji konusundaki d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltacak <\/font>hem de ucuz ve \u00e7evreye dost olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6m\u00fcr santralleri, Af\u015fin\/Elbistan ve Yata\u011fan Termik santralleri <\/font>\u00f6rneklerinde ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi elektrik enerjisi \u00fcretmenin, eski ve <\/font>\u00e7evreyi en \u00e7ok kirleten bir yoludur ve k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmaya neden olan \u00f6n <\/font>\u00f6nemli etmendir. Geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler elektrik \u00fcretiminde k\u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc termik <\/font>santrallere yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmamakta, bu teknolojilerini \u00fclkemiz gibi <\/font>geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelere ihra\u00e7 etmekte, g\u00fcne\u015f, r\u00fczgar gibi temiz
enerji teknolojilerini kullanmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7evresel ve toplumsal <\/font>maliyetler de g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmakta ve end\u00fcstrile\u015fmi\u015f AB <\/font>\u00fclkelerinde k\u00f6m\u00fcrden elektrik \u00fcretimi art\u0131k yap\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7 olarak;<\/p>\n

Termik Santraller gibi kirli, N\u00fckleer enerji gibi pahal\u0131 ve riskli <\/font>enerjilere art\u0131k ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z yok!
AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin lobilere de\u011fil halk\u0131n sesine kulak vermesini ve <\/font>\u00fclkemizi n\u00fckleer maceradan uzak tutmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyoruz. T\u00fcrkiye’nin <\/font>n\u00fckleerden ar\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir b\u00f6lge olmas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyoruz.<\/p>\n

\u00dczerinde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u00fczelim D\u00fcnyam\u0131z giderek h\u0131zlanan bir \u015fekilde <\/font>ya\u015fanamaz hale geliyor. Bu olumsuz gidi\u015fi durdurmak, tersine \u00e7evirmek <\/font>m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr ve zorunludur.<\/p>\n

Temiz Enerji Platformu olarak Say\u0131n Halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, Sendika, Meslek Odas\u0131, <\/font>Dernek ve benzeri Sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 Anayasam\u0131z\u0131n 56. <\/font>maddesinde belirtilen “Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve temiz bir \u00e7evrede ya\u015fama hakk\u0131m\u0131z <\/font>i\u00e7in.” demokratik ve bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131 yollarla m\u00fccadele etmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya n\u00fckleer enerjiyi neden terk ediyor?<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer Enerji Sonu Olmayan Bir Yoldur<\/p>\n

Uranyum k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra t\u00fckenecek, peki ya sonra? Kayna\u011f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 <\/font>olan fosil yak\u0131tlar gibi N\u00fckleer enerji de sonu olmayan bir yoldur. <\/font>\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc n\u00fckleer santrallerde kullan\u0131lan uranyum do\u011fada \u00e7ok az miktarda
bulunan bir maddedir. Bu problemi \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in ortaya at\u0131lan, n\u00fckleer <\/font>at\u0131klardan tekrar hammadde kazanmay\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren teknolojik projeler ise <\/font>teknik ve ekonomik nedenlerden dolay\u0131 uygulan\u0131r duruma getirilemiyor. <\/font>Birka\u00e7 on y\u0131l i\u00e7inde atom end\u00fcstrisinin yak\u0131t\u0131 t\u00fckenecek. Belli bir <\/font>s\u00fcre sonra uranyumunla beraber petrol ve do\u011falgaz da t\u00fckenece\u011fi i\u00e7in <\/font>insanl\u0131k, enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 uzun vadede ancak yenilenebilir <\/font>enerjilerle ve enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131nda gereksiz kay\u0131plar\u0131 \u00f6nleyerek <\/font>kar\u015f\u0131layabilecek.<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer Enerjinin \u0130klimi Koruma Palavras\u0131<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer enerji d\u00fcnyadaki iklim de\u011fi\u015fikliklerini durduramaz. N\u00fckleer <\/font>enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, n\u00fckleer santrallerin k\u00f6m\u00fcr, petrol ve do\u011falgaz\u0131n <\/font>yerine ge\u00e7emeyece\u011fini kabul ediyor. 2050 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla, fosil <\/font>k\u00f6kenli enerjinin sadece % 10 unun n\u00fckleer enerjiden sa\u011flanmas\u0131 <\/font>planlansa bile, yakla\u015f\u0131k 1000 tane yeni N\u00fckleer santralin kurulmas\u0131 <\/font>gerekir (\u015fu an d\u00fcnya genelinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 440 tane mevcut). 1000 yeni <\/font>santralin kurulmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olsa dahi in\u015fa edilmesi onlarca y\u0131l s\u00fcrer. <\/font>Bu kadar \u00e7ok santral kurulunca da uranyum rezervleri \u00e7ok k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede <\/font>biter. Uluslararas\u0131 Atom Enerjisi Ajans\u0131’n\u0131n da (IAEA) itiraf etti\u011fi <\/font>gibi, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini durdurmak i\u00e7in h\u0131zla m\u00fcdahale etmek <\/font>gerekiyor ama n\u00fckleer enerjinin bu h\u0131zla yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n imk\u00e2n\u0131 <\/font>yok. D\u00fcnya iklimindeki olumsuz geli\u015fmeleri durdurman\u0131n \u00e7aresi ba\u015fka: <\/font>D\u00fcnya iklimini korumak sadece yenilenebilir enerji ve bununla <\/font>ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak enerjinin etkin kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve enerji tasarrufu ile <\/font>m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer Santraller N\u00fckleer At\u0131k \u00dcretiyor<\/p>\n

Kim ister b\u00f6yle bir miras\u0131? N\u00fckleer santraller uranyumu i\u015flerken bunu <\/font>\u00e7ekirdek par\u00e7alanmas\u0131 yoluyla y\u00fcksek radyoaktivite ta\u015f\u0131yan n\u00fckleer <\/font>at\u0131klar haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyor. N\u00fckleer at\u0131klar, yayd\u0131klar\u0131 y\u00fcksek <\/font>dozdaki radyoaktif \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar nedeniyle insanlar i\u00e7in hayati tehlike <\/font>ta\u015f\u0131yor. Bu nedenle n\u00fckleer at\u0131klar\u0131n y\u00fcz binlerce y\u0131l boyunca <\/font>insanlara, t\u00fcm canl\u0131lara ve bitkilere ula\u015famayacak \u015fekilde saklanmas\u0131 <\/font>gerekiyor. N\u00fckleer santraller, yakla\u015f\u0131k 50 y\u0131ld\u0131r faaliyet g\u00f6steriyor. <\/font>Ancak bu g\u00fcne kadar kimse n\u00fckleer at\u0131klar\u0131n nas\u0131l ve nerede nihai <\/font>olarak saklanabilece\u011fini bilmiyor. N\u00fckleer santrallerin \u00fcretti\u011fi <\/font>y\u00fcksek radyoaktivite ta\u015f\u0131yan at\u0131klar\u0131n g\u00fcvenilir bir \u015fekilde bertaraf <\/font>edilmesi i\u00e7in d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda bulunmu\u015f tek bir y\u00f6ntem bile yok. \u0130nsanl\u0131k <\/font>tarihinin \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir d\u00f6neminde kullan\u0131labilecek olan n\u00fckleer <\/font>enerji, yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u00fckleer at\u0131klarla d\u00fcnya tarihinin \u00e7ok uzun bir <\/font>d\u00f6nemine bela olacak bir miras b\u0131rak\u0131yor. D\u00fcnya y\u00fcz\u00fcndeki ilk insanlar <\/font>n\u00fckleer santraller kurmu\u015f olsalard\u0131, o santrallerin y\u00fcksek <\/font>radyoaktivite ta\u015f\u0131yan at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcn h\u00e2l\u00e2 bek\u00e7ili\u011fini yap\u0131yor <\/font>olacakt\u0131k.<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer Enerji Bir Atom Bombas\u0131 Fabrikas\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer enerji, n\u00fckleer silahlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131na zemin sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Son <\/font>y\u0131llarda, atom bombas\u0131 geli\u015ftiren ve imal eden \u00fclkeler, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta <\/font>sivil ama\u00e7lar ta\u015f\u0131yan atom program\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyorlard\u0131. Fakat bu sivil <\/font>programlar, \u00e7o\u011funlukla askeri ama\u00e7lar\u0131 gizlemeye yar\u0131yordu. Sivil <\/font>programlar yoluyla bu devletler, gerekli teknolojilere ve atom bombas\u0131 <\/font>yapmak i\u00e7in gerekli bilgi birikimine ula\u015ft\u0131lar. Sonu\u00e7: N\u00fckleer <\/font>teknoloji ihrac\u0131 ve n\u00fckleer teknolojinin yayg\u0131nl\u0131k kazanmas\u0131 n\u00fckleer <\/font>silahlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131 riskini de \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artt\u0131r\u0131yor. <\/font><\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer Enerji Yalanlar\u0131<\/p>\n

Enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in N\u00fckleer santrallere muhta\u00e7 <\/font>de\u011filiz. N\u00fckleer enerjinin \u00f6nemini vurgulamak i\u00e7in atom end\u00fcstrisi, <\/font>n\u00fckleer enerjinin elektrik \u00fcretimindeki pay\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Oysa <\/font>n\u00fckleer enerjinin, d\u00fcnya genelinde enerji t\u00fcketimindeki pay\u0131na <\/font>bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n enerji ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131nda hemen <\/font>hemen hi\u00e7 \u00f6neminin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. 2001 y\u0131l\u0131nda, n\u00fckleer <\/font>elektrik, d\u00fcnya enerji gereksiniminin % 2,3 kadar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131. <\/font>Yenilenebilir enerjinin d\u00fcnya genelindeki ihtiyac\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131na <\/font>katk\u0131s\u0131 halihaz\u0131rda daha fazla. \u0130nsanl\u0131k, n\u00fckleer enerjinin sahip <\/font>oldu\u011fu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir paydan rahatl\u0131kla vazge\u00e7ebilir. N\u00fckleer kaza <\/font>riskleri, y\u00fcksek radyoaktivite yayan n\u00fckleer at\u0131klar ve bunlar\u0131n <\/font>g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde saklanmas\u0131n\u0131n getirdi\u011fi masraflarda g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde <\/font>tutulursa, n\u00fckleer enerjinin k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7in s\u00fcrebilecek olan <\/font>k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcc\u00fck getirisi hi\u00e7 de ekonomik olmayacakt\u0131r. N\u00fckleer enerji <\/font>tehlikeli ve gereksizdir.<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer Enerji Hayatlar\u0131m\u0131zla Kumar Oynamaktad\u0131r<\/p>\n

Avrupa reakt\u00f6r kazas\u0131 riski: % 16 N\u00fckleer santrallerde, teknik <\/font>eksiklikler ve insan hatalar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 \u00e7evreye b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde <\/font>radyoaktif maddelerin yay\u0131lmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilecek \u00e7ok ciddi, felaket <\/font>d\u00fczeyinde kazalar olabilir. Resmi “Alman N\u00fckleer Enerji Santaralleri <\/font>Risk Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 A\u015fama B ye g\u00f6re, 40 y\u0131ld\u0131r faaliyet g\u00f6steren bir <\/font>Alman n\u00fckleer santralinde reakt\u00f6r patlamas\u0131 riski oran\u0131 %0,1. Avrupa
Birli\u011fi \u00fclkelerinde, toplam 150 yi a\u015fk\u0131n n\u00fckleer enerji santrali <\/font>faaliyet g\u00f6steriyor ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Avrupa da bir reakt\u00f6r patlama riski <\/font>% 16’y\u0131 buluyor. Bu ihtimal, zarla ilk at\u0131\u015fta 6 atma ihtimaline <\/font>e\u015fittir. D\u00fcnya genelinde 440 n\u00fckleer santral faaliyette, bu da 40 <\/font>y\u0131ll\u0131k bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde reakt\u00f6r patlamas\u0131 riskinin % 40 a \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 <\/font>anlam\u0131na geliyor. \u00c7ernobil facias\u0131ndaki reakt\u00f6r patlamas\u0131n\u0131n <\/font>g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gibi b\u00f6yle bir kaza neticesinde on binlerce insan\u0131n <\/font>\u00f6lebilece\u011fini hesaplamak gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer Enerjiye Alternatifler<\/p>\n

G\u00fcne\u015f, r\u00fczg\u00e2r, su ve organik at\u0131klardan elde edilecek enerji t\u00fcm <\/font>ihtiyac\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lar. 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda parlamento, Almanya n\u0131n enerji <\/font>ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n 2050 y\u0131l\u0131nda t\u00fcm\u00fcyle yenilenebilir enerjiden <\/font>sa\u011flanabilece\u011fini belirten bir plan sundu. Almanya gibi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck y\u00fcz <\/font>\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcne sahip fakat, yo\u011fun n\u00fcfusu ve enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131 olan ve y\u00fcksek <\/font>hayat standard\u0131na ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir \u00fclke i\u00e7in m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan, her yerde <\/font>m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. \u015eu an, d\u00fcnyada <\/font>kullan\u0131lan toplam enerji miktar\u0131ndan daha <\/font>fazlas\u0131n\u0131n 2050 y\u0131l\u0131nda sadece yenilenebilir enerjiden elde <\/font>edilebilece\u011fini enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ilgilileri dahi kabul ediyorlar. <\/font>D\u00fcnyan\u0131n enerji ihtiyac\u0131, g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisiyle \u0131s\u0131tma ve elektrik \u00fcretme <\/font>tesislerinden, r\u00fczg\u00e2r santrallerinden, barajlardan ve organik <\/font>at\u0131klardan enerji \u00fcreten farkl\u0131 teknolojilerden kar\u015f\u0131lanabilir. Ayn\u0131 <\/font>zamanda d\u00fcnyan\u0131n enerji ihtiyac\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in
enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131nda tasarrufu sa\u011flayan teknolojiler kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/font>G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn h\u0131zla geli\u015fmesi, yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 miktarda <\/font>bulunan petrol, do\u011falgaz, ve uranyum gibi hammaddeler i\u00e7in sava\u015flar\u0131n <\/font>\u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemek yolunda \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m olacak.<\/p>\n

N\u00fckleer Enerji Daha Az \u0130\u015f Demek<\/p>\n

R\u00fczg\u00e2r enerjisi istihdam yaratmakta,n\u00fckleer enerjiyi ge\u00e7ti. N\u00fckleer <\/font>enerji y\u00fcksek sermaye, yenilenebilir enerjiler ise yo\u011fun insan eme\u011fi <\/font>gerektiriyor. Almanya \u00f6rne\u011finde de g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz ki, 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda n\u00fckleer
enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 30.000 insan \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken yaln\u0131zca r\u00fczg\u00e2r <\/font>enerjisinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan insan say\u0131s\u0131 53.000 i ge\u00e7iyordu. Genel enerji <\/font>\u00fcretimindeki pay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, t\u00fcm yenilenebilir enerji <\/font>dal\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan toplam insan say\u0131s\u0131 120.000 civar\u0131ndayd\u0131. <\/font>Yenilenebilir enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan insan say\u0131s\u0131 her g\u00fcn art\u0131yor. <\/font>Yenilenebilir enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fc daha da geli\u015firse, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda <\/font>milyonlarca insana i\u015f imk\u00e2n\u0131 sa\u011flanabilir.<\/p>\n

TEP (Temiz Enerji Platformu) \u0130rtibat Bilgileri<\/p>\n

Tanay S\u0131dk\u0131 Uyar (TEP Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc)
Tel: 0532 7744525 , e-posta: tanayuyar@gmail.com<\/font><\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

Cenap \u0130naltong (TEP D\u00f6nem Sekreteryas\u0131) (\u0130SMMMO-\u00c7evre)
Tel: 0532 3147878 , e-posta: cenapinaltong@msn.com<\/font><\/u><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"24 Eyl\u00fcl 2008 tarihinde Temiz Enerji Platformu Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc ve EUROSOLAR T\u00fcrkiye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Tanay S\u0131dk\u0131 Uyar, KESK Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sami Evren, \u00c7ift\u00e7i Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Abdullah Aysu, T\u00fcrk Tabipler Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Gencay G\u00fcrsoy, \u0130stanbul Milletvekili Ufuk Uras, T\u00fcrkiye \u00c7evre Platformunu temsilen Bat\u0131 Karadeniz \u00c7evrePlatformu Sekreteri Oktay Karaman kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen Bas\u0131n Toplant\u0131s\u0131nda yap\u0131lan Bas\u0131n A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 ektedir.\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2010],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-429","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-basin-aciklamalari"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=429"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/429\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=429"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=429"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}