{"id":4515,"date":"2013-05-11T12:16:48","date_gmt":"2013-05-11T09:16:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=4515"},"modified":"2019-01-28T21:01:18","modified_gmt":"2019-01-28T18:01:18","slug":"bangladeste-isci-olumlerinin-ardindan-nuran-gulenc-sendikaorg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/bangladeste-isci-olumlerinin-ardindan-nuran-gulenc-sendikaorg\/","title":{"rendered":"Banglade\u015f\u2019te \u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u00d6l\u00fcmlerinin Ard\u0131ndan \u2013 Nuran G\u00fclen\u00e7 (Sendika.Org)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Banglade\u015f, markalar\u0131n ucuz i\u015f\u00e7ilik ad\u0131na insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullarda canlar\u0131 hi\u00e7e say\u0131larak i\u015f\u00e7ilere \u00fcretim yapt\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fclke. Hani pek \u00e7ok yerde, s\u0131k\u00e7a kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z vah\u015fi kapitalizm ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin yasalarla i\u015f\u00e7ilerin hayat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak, sendikal \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeyi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek yerine, markalara sonuna kadar kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131, markalar\u0131n dizginlerinden bo\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclke.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin ortalama 38 dolara \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkede, cana kast eden ko\u015fullarda nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya zorland\u0131klar\u0131 Rana Plaza\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6kmesi sonucunda bir kez daha g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serildi. Duvarlardan i\u00e7erisini g\u00f6rebilecek kadar \u00e7atlaklar\u0131n olu\u015ftu\u011fu binaya i\u015f\u00e7ilerin t\u00fcm itirazlar\u0131na ra\u011fmen, nas\u0131l zorla tehdit edilerek sokulduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya zorland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, bug\u00fcne kadar 1.021 i\u015f\u00e7inin enkaz alt\u0131ndan cans\u0131z bedenlerinin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda deh\u015fetle \u00f6\u011frendik.<\/p>\n

Daha \u00f6ncesinde ise \u00e7\u0131kan fabrika yang\u0131nlarda, camlar\u0131 demirlerle \u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 olmayan binalarda s\u0131k\u0131\u015farak can verdiklerine tan\u0131kl\u0131k ettik.<\/p>\n

Banglade\u015fli i\u015f\u00e7iler, hala binlerce i\u015fyerinde, can g\u00fcvenli\u011fi olmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam ediyor. Bir s\u00fcredir olas\u0131 cinayetleri \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in sendikalar ve sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctleri i\u015f\u00e7ilerin can g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ve kampanyalar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyorlar. Bug\u00fcne kadar bir milyonu a\u015fk\u0131n ki\u015fi, 2005 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bug\u00fcne 1700\u2019\u00fc a\u015fk\u0131n tekstil i\u015f\u00e7isinin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fi Banglade\u015f\u2019te \u00fcretim yapt\u0131ran markalar\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilerin hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almaya ve bina g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor.

T\u00fcketicilerin Bask\u0131s\u0131 Art\u0131yor<\/strong><\/p>\n

24 Nisan\u2019da Rana Plaza\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6kmesi sonucu 1000\u2019i a\u015fk\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7inin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi ve hemen ard\u0131ndan 8 May\u0131s\u2019ta bir fabrika yang\u0131n\u0131nda 8 ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi Banglade\u015f\u2019te markalar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczeltilmesi i\u00e7in sorumluluk \u00fcstlenmelerinin aciliyetini bir kez daha ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 1 milyonu a\u015fk\u0131n t\u00fcketici Banglade\u015f\u2019te \u00fcretim yapt\u0131ran markalar\u0131n \u201cYang\u0131n ve Bina G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131\u201d imzalamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kampanyaya destek verdi. Kampanyan\u0131n organizat\u00f6rlerinden Temiz Giysi (Clean Clothes) Kampanyas\u0131 Sekreteryas\u0131 ad\u0131na Tessel Pauli \u201cd\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan t\u00fcketiciler H&M, Mango, Primark, GAP, C&A, KIK, Benetton, JC Penny and Wal-Mart gibi markalara \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131k bir mesaj g\u00f6ndermi\u015f oldu. Bizler Banglade\u015f\u2019te \u00fcretim yapt\u0131ran markalar\u0131 Rana Plaza gibi trajedilerin ya\u015fanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir acil g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemleri almaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel Sendikalar a\u011f\u0131 olan IndusriALL Genel Sekreteri Jyrki Raina ise yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u201cBanglade\u015f\u2019te Yang\u0131n ve Bina G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Anla\u015fmas\u0131, markalar\u0131n imzalayabilece\u011fi tek g\u00fcvenilir programd\u0131r. Bu anla\u015fma, Banglade\u015f\u2019teki fabrikalarda i\u015f\u00e7i g\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemli bir etkisi olacak a\u00e7\u0131k ve sa\u011fduyulu \u00f6nlemlerdir. \u015eimdi t\u00fcm markalar\u0131n Banglade\u015f\u2019te s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir g\u00fcvenlik ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 onaylama zaman\u0131d\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Yang\u0131n ve Bina G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Anla\u015fmas\u0131 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Banglade\u015f\u2019te 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda 64 i\u015f\u00e7inin \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u0130spanya\u2019n\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fc markas\u0131 Zara\u2019ya \u00fcretim yapan Spectrum Fabrikas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6kmesinin ard\u0131ndan i\u015f\u00e7i g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konusunda ba\u015flat\u0131lan kampanya pek \u00e7ok \u00f6rg\u00fct taraf\u0131ndan destekleniyor. Y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kampanya sonucunda bug\u00fcne kadar anla\u015fman\u0131n ilk imzac\u0131lar\u0131 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda Tommy Hilfiger ve Calvin Klein markalar\u0131n\u0131n sahibi olan PvH ve Alman perakendecisi Tchibo oldu.<\/p>\n

Rana Plaza\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan facian\u0131n ard\u0131ndan sendikalar ve i\u015f\u00e7i haklar\u0131 savunucusu sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctleri taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulan koalisyon etkili bir kampanya ba\u015flatt\u0131. Bu \u00f6rg\u00fctler taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131lan kampanya, 15 May\u0131s 2013 tarihine kadar markalar\u0131 \u201cBanglade\u015f\u2019te, Yang\u0131n ve Bina G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131\u201d imzalamaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor. Bu anla\u015fma; ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bina denetimlerinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, incelme sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kamuoyu ile payla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, risklerin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in zorunlu bina tadilatlar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, sendikalar\u0131n fabrikalarda i\u015f\u00e7i haklar\u0131 ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerin kendi sa\u011fl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l koruyacaklar\u0131na dair e\u011fitimler vermesini kaps\u0131yor. Bu anla\u015fma ile risk alt\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan milyonlarca Banglade\u015fli tekstil i\u015f\u00e7isinin can g\u00fcvenli\u011fi g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olacak.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Markalar\u0131 Sessiz<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen markalar\u0131 t\u00fcketici k\u0131skac\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015fken T\u00fcrk markalar\u0131 sessizli\u011fini koruyor. Onlar, bir kenarda f\u0131rt\u0131nan\u0131n kendilerine dokunmadan ge\u00e7mesini bekliyorlar. Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc yak\u0131ndan takip edenlerin bildi\u011fi gibi pek \u00e7ok T\u00fcrk markas\u0131 da Banglade\u015f\u2019te \u00fcretim yapt\u0131r\u0131yor. Merak eden k\u0131sa bir internet taramas\u0131yla \u00f6\u011frenebilir. D\u00f6nem d\u00f6nem ba\u015fka vesilelerle de olsa Banglade\u015f\u2019te \u00fcretim yapt\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 itiraf eden T\u00fcrk markalar\u0131 var. Bu markalar aras\u0131nda LC Waikiki, Defacto, Seven Hill, Rodi Jeans, Colin\u2019s ve Collezione gibi perakendeciler bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Anla\u015fma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, Banglade\u015f\u2019te \u00fcretim yapt\u0131ran t\u00fcm markalar\u0131 kaps\u0131yor. Orada \u00fcretim yapt\u0131ran T\u00fcrk markalar\u0131 da di\u011fer markalar gibi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak zorunda, \u00fcretim yapt\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 yerleri ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z denetimlere a\u00e7mal\u0131 ve denetim raporlar\u0131n\u0131 kamuoyu ile payla\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak ve bina g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in sendikalarla i\u015fbirli\u011fine gitmeliler. Aksi takdirde, markalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerindeki \u015f\u00fcphe hi\u00e7bir zaman ortadan kalmayacakt\u0131r.

Sendikalar da Sessiz<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pek \u00e7ok T\u00fcrk markas\u0131n\u0131n da \u00fcretim yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Banglade\u015f\u2019te ya\u015fananlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00fclkemizdeki 3 konfederasyona ba\u011fl\u0131 tekstil alan\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme yapan d\u00f6rt sendikadan da bug\u00fcne kadar bir ses duymad\u0131k. Markalar\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7ilerin can\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7e sayan k\u00e2r h\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131, kanl\u0131 \u00fcretimlerini, sendika d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131nayan, hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden binlerce i\u015f\u00e7inin ac\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fan bir yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada dahi bulunmad\u0131lar. Y\u0131llarca \u00fclkemizde sendikal m\u00fccadele s\u0131ras\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelen sendikalar\u0131n sessizli\u011fi, sendikal m\u00fccadele ve dayan\u0131\u015fma ad\u0131na olduk\u00e7a \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Not: 15 May\u0131sa kadar devam eden ve markalar\u0131n, Banglade\u015f\u2019te Yang\u0131n ve Bina G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019na imza atmalar\u0131n\u0131 talep eden kampanyaya imza vermek isteyenler i\u00e7in kampanya t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Banglade\u015f, markalar\u0131n ucuz i\u015f\u00e7ilik ad\u0131na insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullarda canlar\u0131 hi\u00e7e say\u0131larak i\u015f\u00e7ilere \u00fcretim yapt\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fclke. Hani pek \u00e7ok yerde, s\u0131k\u00e7a kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z vah\u015fi kapitalizm ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin yasalarla i\u015f\u00e7ilerin hayat\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak, sendikal \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeyi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek yerine, markalara sonuna kadar kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131, markalar\u0131n dizginlerinden bo\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclke.\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4689],"tags":[1838,50],"class_list":{"0":"post-4515","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-secki","8":"tag-banglades","9":"tag-is-cinayetleri"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4515"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4515\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}