{"id":4547,"date":"2013-05-17T12:05:50","date_gmt":"2013-05-17T09:05:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=4547"},"modified":"2013-11-07T14:45:41","modified_gmt":"2013-11-07T11:45:41","slug":"tmmob-meslegimize-ve-ulkemize-sahip-cikiyoruz-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/tmmob-meslegimize-ve-ulkemize-sahip-cikiyoruz-2\/","title":{"rendered":"TMMOB: “Mesle\u011fimize ve \u00dclkemize Sahip \u00c7\u0131k\u0131yoruz”"},"content":{"rendered":"

“Mesle\u011fimize ve \u00dclkemize Sahip \u00c7\u0131k\u0131yoruz” kampanyam\u0131z \u00fczerine TMMOB \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne;<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sevgili Arkada\u015flar,<\/p>\n

\u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 19 Nisan 2013 tarihinde TMMOB\u2018ye iletilen “Yap\u0131 Denetimi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun Tasar\u0131s\u0131 Tasla\u011f\u0131” ile “3194 Say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130mar Kanunu \u0130le Baz\u0131 Kanun Ve Kanun H\u00fckm\u00fcnde Kararnamelerde De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Kanun Tasar\u0131s\u0131 Tasla\u011f\u0131” \u00fczerinde \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Grubumuzun \u00f6nerileri ile TMMOB Y\u00f6netim Kurulu\u2018nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z de\u011ferlendirmelerde;<\/p>\n

Bu taslaklar\u0131n, Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n bundan \u00f6nce 12 Nisan 2012 tarihli yaz\u0131s\u0131 ile TMMOB\u2018den g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f istedi\u011fi Yap\u0131 Denetimi Kanun Tasar\u0131s\u0131 ve \u0130mar Kanunu ile birlikte toplam 12 kanunda de\u011fi\u015fiklik \u00f6ng\u00f6ren “torba kanun tasla\u011f\u0131” ve Bakanl\u0131k\u00e7a iletilmemesine kar\u015f\u0131n Kas\u0131m 2012 tarihinde kamuoyuna yans\u0131yan “torba kanun tasla\u011f\u0131” ile ayn\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mda haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve hatta s\u00f6z konusu iki tasla\u011f\u0131n tekrar bir arada ele al\u0131narak k\u0131smi de\u011fi\u015fiklilerle g\u00fcndeme getirilmi\u015f hali oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bundan \u00f6nce g\u00fcndeme gelen taslaklara ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirme, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerimiz ve \u00f6nerilerimiz gerek Bakanl\u0131k, gerekse kamuoyu ile payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak son gelen iki kanun tasar\u0131s\u0131 tasla\u011f\u0131n\u0131n -asl\u0131nda bakanl\u0131k\u00e7a haz\u0131rlanan \u00f6nceki torba kanun taslaklar\u0131n\u0131n ikiye ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ile elde edilen iki tasla\u011f\u0131n- haz\u0131rlan\u0131\u015f gerek\u00e7elerinin \u00f6ncekilerden hi\u00e7 de farkl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131; yakla\u015f\u0131k bir y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre\u00e7te, Birli\u011fimizin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ve \u00f6nerilerinin de\u011ferlendirilmedi\u011fi, ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren ayn\u0131 anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u0131srarla devam ettirildi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

Taslak m\u00fchendislik ve mimarl\u0131k hizmet alan\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenlerken, y\u00f6neti\u015fim ilkesine ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak haz\u0131rlan\u0131\u015f y\u00f6ntemiyle, usul y\u00f6n\u00fcnden hukuka ve demokratik kat\u0131l\u0131m ilkelerine ayk\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r. Bakanl\u0131k\u00e7a izlenen y\u00f6ntemde demokratik kat\u0131l\u0131m ilkesi yok say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, bu tutumun gerek\u00e7esi olsa olsa Birli\u011fimizin ve ba\u011fl\u0131 odalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ya esasa ili\u015fkin bir fikir \u00fcretemeyece\u011fi ya da fikirlerinin bir \u00f6neminin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n kabul\u00fc olsa gerekir. Her iki kabul\u00fcn de demokratik esaslara g\u00f6re y\u00f6netilen bir sistemde yeri olmayaca\u011f\u0131 malumdur.<\/p>\n

Taslaklar, m\u00fchendislik ve mimarl\u0131k hizmetlerinin icra ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcmden de\u011fi\u015ftiren, bir m\u00fchendis ve mimar\u0131n bir sermaye \u015firketi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda serbest olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma olana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 neredeyse t\u00fcmden ortadan kald\u0131ran, sistemde g\u00f6rev alacak mimar, m\u00fchendis ve planc\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6zl\u00fck ve mesleki haklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmayan, yap\u0131 \u00fcretim ve denetim s\u00fcrecindeki m\u00fchendislik ve mimarl\u0131k projeleri aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011f\u0131 koparan bir niteli\u011fe sahiptir.\u00a0 Bu nedenle, basit bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik alg\u0131s\u0131 yarat\u0131lmas\u0131 do\u011fru bir yakla\u015f\u0131m de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

Yasalar, toplumsal ihtiya\u00e7 haline gelen sorunlara yan\u0131t vermek \u00fczere objektif tespitler \u00fczerine gerek\u00e7elendirilir. Oysa s\u00f6z konusu taslaklar objektif tespitler \u00fczerine kurgulanmam\u0131\u015f, ancak proje ve kamusal denetim hizmetinin sermaye \u015firketlerine pazar olarak sunumuna y\u00f6nelik olarak d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Tasla\u011f\u0131n kimi d\u00fczenlemelerinin; objektif olmayan gerek\u00e7eye dahi uygun d\u00fczenlemeleri i\u00e7ermedi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Taslakta ve gerek\u00e7esinde kullan\u0131lan dil ve baz\u0131 teknik ifadeler ve \u00e7eli\u015fkiler de bu tasla\u011f\u0131n sipari\u015f \u00fczerine kaleme al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; as\u0131l maksad\u0131n\u0131n, ekonomik politikas\u0131n\u0131 kentsel rant \u00fczerine, kamusal ve \u00f6zerk olmas\u0131 gereken her alan\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesine ve yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n k\u00e2r\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131racak \u015fekilde hizmet verir hale getirilmesine odaklam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Bu nedenle, ekonomik kriz ve a\u00e7mazlar\u0131na k\u0131sa vadeli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler bulabilmek ad\u0131na ilgi sahas\u0131na giren her alan\u0131 hi\u00e7bir kurum ve kural tan\u0131madan d\u00fczenlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

Yasalar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lma amac\u0131n\u0131n kamu ihtiyac\u0131 ve kamu yarar\u0131 oldu\u011fu a\u015fik\u00e2rken, bu tasla\u011f\u0131n yasala\u015fmas\u0131 halinde, sermaye \u015firketlerinin k\u00e2r taleplerine hizmet edece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sevgili Arkada\u015flar<\/p>\n

Daha \u00f6nceki de\u011ferlendirmelerimizde belirtti\u011fimiz gibi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f istenen bu taslaklar\u0131n da \u00f6ncekilerde oldu\u011fu gibi; Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n 2010-2023 y\u0131llar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen KENTGES B\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik Kentsel Geli\u015fme Stratejisi ve Eylem Plan\u0131\u2018na dahi ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak; “T\u00fcrkiye\u2018deki m\u00fchendislik ve mimarl\u0131k hizmetlerinin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu\u011fu, kurulacak teknik m\u00fc\u015favirlik kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ile bu ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilebilece\u011fi, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki engellerin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131” \u015feklinde ifade bulan yakla\u015f\u0131m do\u011frultusunda haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131; tasla\u011f\u0131n, kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in t\u00fcm engelleri bertaraf etme amac\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc; ayn\u0131 zamanda do\u011fal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131 da g\u00f6z ard\u0131 ederek sekt\u00f6r\u00fc “piyasa ili\u015fkileri” \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yeniden kurgulayan, maksimum “imar rant\u0131 odakl\u0131” d\u00fczenlemeleri i\u00e7erdi\u011fi g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7mamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131 \u00fcretim ve denetim s\u00fcrecinde mimar ve m\u00fchendisleri etkisizle\u015ftirerek, her \u00f6l\u00e7ekte plan, proje – yap\u0131 \u00fcretim ve denetimini sermaye \u015firketi olan m\u00fc\u015favirlik firmalar\u0131na b\u0131rakan; m\u00fchendis, mimar, \u015fehir planc\u0131lar\u0131 teknik m\u00fc\u015favirlik kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015feronu \u015feklinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131racak, \u00fccretli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 ise t\u00fcm \u00f6zl\u00fck ve sosyal haklardan yoksun b\u0131rakacak bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla haz\u0131rlanan taslak; ayn\u0131 zamanda yerel y\u00f6netimler ve meslek odalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrecin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tutarak, t\u00fcm yetkileri merkezde toplayan bir yakla\u015f\u0131m sergilemektedir.<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131 denetimi sistemini bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak ele alan ve sorunlara y\u00f6nelik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerimizi i\u00e7eren raporlar\u0131m\u0131z bir\u00e7ok defa Bakanl\u0131\u011fa iletilmi\u015f olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, bug\u00fcne kadar, gerek yasada, gerek y\u00f6netmelik d\u00fczenlemelerinde yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin TMMOB ve ba\u011fl\u0131 Odalar\u0131n de\u011ferlendirme kriterleri ve \u00f6nerileri dikkate al\u0131nmadan haz\u0131rlanmakta oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

Sevgili Arkada\u015flar,<\/p>\n

Bakanl\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f almak \u00fczere iletilen di\u011fer tasla\u011f\u0131n ise \u0130mar Kanunu ile birlikte 7 kanunda de\u011fi\u015fiklik \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve 44 maddeden olu\u015fan bir “torba kanun” niteli\u011finde oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

Bu taslak ile “Afet Riski Alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun”un uygulanmas\u0131yla ba\u015flat\u0131lan s\u00fcrecin, eksik kalan par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131n\u0131n hedeflendi\u011fi; yerinden y\u00f6netim organlar\u0131n\u0131n saf d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131larak, s\u00fcrecin t\u00fcm denetiminin 644 say\u0131l\u0131 KHK ile zaten ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc yetkilerle donat\u0131lan Bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesinin ama\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a okunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu de\u011fi\u015fikliklere bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bilimsel ve teknik bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan uzakla\u015f\u0131larak, hukuk d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla kalan son do\u011fal alanlar, k\u0131y\u0131 alanlar\u0131, meralar, tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131 da koruma kapsam\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131larak ya da yap\u0131la\u015fmaya a\u00e7\u0131larak talan edilmektedir. Taslakta \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen de\u011fi\u015fiklikler ile, an\u0131lan d\u00fczenlemeler eliyle yerel y\u00f6netimlerin elinden al\u0131nan imar yetkilerine bir m\u00fcdahale daha yap\u0131larak planlama kademeleri, planlama ilkeleri g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmektedir. Yine tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131n tar\u0131m d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kullan\u0131ma a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmakta, Toprak Koruma ve Arazi Kullan\u0131m\u0131 Kanunu h\u00fck\u00fcmleri g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer taraftan “Yap\u0131 Denetim Kanunu Tasar\u0131s\u0131 Tasla\u011f\u0131” ile paralel ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclen; yap\u0131 \u00fcretim ve denetimi ile yap\u0131 ruhsat\u0131 verilmesine ili\u015fkin d\u00fczenlemelerde, kamu eliyle yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken hizmetlerin \u00f6zelle\u015ftirildi\u011fi; belli gruplara \u00e7\u0131kar sa\u011flayacak de\u011fi\u015fiklikler \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc;\u00a0 mimarl\u0131k, m\u00fchendislik disiplinlerinin hizmetlerinin niteli\u011finin g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edildi\u011fi; uluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerle ve Anayasa ile g\u00fcvence alt\u0131nda olan telif haklar\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131; yine Anayasa ile teminat alt\u0131nda olan m\u00fclkiyet hakk\u0131n\u0131n dahi ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca bu durum, b\u00fct\u00fcn ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 belge ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla, merkezi ve yerel y\u00f6netimler taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen \u015furalarla, \u00f6zellikle de \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2018n\u0131n sitesinde hala yay\u0131nlanmakta bulunan 2010-2023 y\u0131llar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6n g\u00f6r\u00fclen Kentges B\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik Kentsel Geli\u015fme Stratejisi ve Eylem Plan\u0131 ile kesinlik kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

“… \u00dclkemiz i\u00e7inde b\u00fct\u00fcn yerle\u015fmelerdeki sorunlar\u0131n nedeninin \u00fclkemizdeki mimarl\u0131k ve m\u00fchendislik hizmetlerine dair m\u00fc\u015favirlik sisteminin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kurulamamas\u0131ndan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131” gibi bir gerek\u00e7e sonucu \u00fclkemizdeki kamu ve \u00f6zel alanda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u00fchendislik ve mimarl\u0131k eyleminin sermaye \u015firketlerinin emrine b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131; \u00f6ncelikle Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n bu tasla\u011f\u0131 olu\u015ftururken kendi ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ve strateji belgelerinde bahsedilen g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleriyle \u00e7eli\u015fti\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n

Sevgili Arkada\u015flar,<\/p>\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn tarihsel ge\u00e7mi\u015fe, d\u00fcnyadaki geli\u015fmelere, evrensel meslek kuram ve kurallar\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak; \u00fclke m\u00fchendis ve mimarlar\u0131n\u0131 yok say\u0131p, m\u00fchendislik ve mimarl\u0131k hizmetlerini sermaye \u015firketlerine teslim eden, mimar, m\u00fchendis ve planc\u0131lar\u0131n telif haklar\u0131n\u0131 yok eden, \u00fclke kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kamu yarar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilip denetimsiz \u015fekilde insan unsuru ile ili\u015fkilendirilmeyecek “marka \u015fehir”lere heba eden, kamusal hizmet kavram\u0131n\u0131 yok eden, insana, do\u011faya, tarihe, k\u00fclt\u00fcre ait ne kadar de\u011fer var ise bunlar\u0131 ranta ara\u00e7 eden, yerinden y\u00f6netim kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 demokratik esaslara ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak merkezi idarenin emrine amade eden bu taslaklar\u0131n yasala\u015fmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in;

TMMOB, t\u00fcm Odalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, mesle\u011fini \u00f6nemseyen ve \u00fclkesini seven t\u00fcm \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc \u00fcyelerimizi \u00f6rg\u00fctsel b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn belirledi\u011fi yol ve y\u00f6ntemler \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde m\u00fccadeleye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Mesle\u011fimize ve \u00fclkemize sahip \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131z!<\/strong><\/p>\n


TMMOB YK Ba\u015fkan\u0131
Mehmet So\u011fanc\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"“Mesle\u011fimize ve \u00dclkemize Sahip \u00c7\u0131k\u0131yoruz” kampanyam\u0131z \u00fczerine TMMOB \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne;\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2010],"tags":[1094],"class_list":{"0":"post-4547","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-basin-aciklamalari","8":"tag-torba-yasa"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4547"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4547\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}