{"id":5148,"date":"2013-10-23T08:56:51","date_gmt":"2013-10-23T05:56:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=5148"},"modified":"2013-12-16T17:50:17","modified_gmt":"2013-12-16T15:50:17","slug":"jfmo-23-ekim-2011-van-depreminin-2-yili","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/jfmo-23-ekim-2011-van-depreminin-2-yili\/","title":{"rendered":"JFMO: “23 Ekim 2011 Van Depreminin 2. Y\u0131l\u0131”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Depremin \u00fclkemizin bir ger\u00e7e\u011fi oldu\u011funu unutturmayaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

23 Ekim 2011 g\u00fcn\u00fc Van ili Tabanl\u0131 K\u00f6y\u00fcnde 7,2 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki deprem ve 09 Kas\u0131m 2011 tarihinde Van\u2018\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde Edremit civar\u0131nda 5,6 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde deprem meydana gelmi\u015ftir. \u00a0Bir do\u011fa olay\u0131 olan bu depremler, \u00fclkemizdeki \u00e7arp\u0131k, denetimsiz yap\u0131la\u015fman\u0131n sonucu olarak afete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f mal ve can kayb\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130nsanlar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcren depremler de\u011fil i\u00e7inde ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 yap\u0131lard\u0131r. Asr\u0131n felaketi olarak kabul edilen 1999 Marmara Depreminin \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7en 12 y\u0131lda ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fananlardan ders al\u0131nmay\u0131p, g\u00fcvenli yap\u0131la\u015fmada zemin et\u00fctleri zorunlu olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konan y\u00f6netmelik ve genelgelerin hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi ve uygulanmas\u0131 konusunda yerel y\u00f6netimlerin yeterli duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6stermemeleri, \u00a0gerekli kontrol ve denetiminin olmamas\u0131 Van depreminde ya\u015fananlar\u0131n nedenleridir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dclkemiz topraklar\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131na yak\u0131n\u0131 deprem riski alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u00dclkemizde depremin her an bir do\u011fa olay\u0131 olarak meydana gelece\u011fi bilinen bir ger\u00e7ektir. Son y\u0131llarda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z depremler bunun \u00f6rnekleridir. \u00a0D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en etkin deprem ku\u015faklar\u0131ndan birinin \u00fczerinde bulunan \u00fclkemizde insanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n g\u00fcvenli yap\u0131da ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u00e7evrede ya\u015fama hakk\u0131 en temel do\u011fal hakk\u0131d\u0131r. Bundan dolay\u0131; yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lanman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmeli, bilimsel normlara dayal\u0131 yer se\u00e7imi yap\u0131lmal\u0131 niteliksiz yap\u0131 \u00fcretimine izin verilmemelidir. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 kentle\u015fmenin altl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan Jeofizik-Jeoteknik et\u00fctler yap\u0131lmadan yeni yerle\u015fim alanlar\u0131 belirlenmemelidir. Parsel ve ada bazl\u0131 yap\u0131la\u015fmalarda m\u00fchendislik hizmeti almayan hi\u00e7bir uygulamaya ruhsat verilmemelidir. M\u00fchendislik sismolojisi yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f zemin et\u00fctleri kabul edilmemeli, Yasa ve y\u00f6netmeliklerin uygulanmas\u0131 konusunda \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmelidir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

31 May\u0131s 2012 tarihinde Afet Riski Alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi Hakk\u0131nda Kanun ve 04 A\u011fustos 2012 tarihinde Afet Riski Alt\u0131ndaki Alanlar\u0131n D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi Hakk\u0131ndaki Kanunun Uygulama Y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdikten sonra kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm projeleri ba\u015flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmde \u00f6ncelik, afet riskinin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelere verilmelidir. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, g\u00fcvenli ve ya\u015fanabilir kentler kurmak i\u00e7in d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm alanlar\u0131nda ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 da g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131narak ve kamu yarar\u0131 g\u00f6zetilerek kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm projeleri haz\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130lgili yasalar, y\u00f6netmelikler, genelgeler, mahkeme kararlar\u0131 (Dan\u0131\u015ftay) gere\u011fi zemin temel et\u00fcd raporlar\u0131n\u0131n, ilgili Meslek Odalar\u0131ndan vize ve Oda \u00a0onay\u0131 yap\u0131larak sicil durum belgesi al\u0131nmas\u0131, yasal bir zorunluluk iken, 03 Nisan 2012 ve 14 Nisan 2012 tarihinde 3030 say\u0131l\u0131 Planl\u0131 Alanlar Tip \u0130mar Y\u00f6netmeli\u011finde yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklik ve 3194 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130mar Kanunu\u2018nun 8. Maddesine eklenen bir bentle raporlar\u0131n Meslek Odalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan vize ve Oda onay\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

02.08.2013 tarih ve 28726 say\u0131l\u0131 Resmi Gazete\u2018de yay\u0131mlanan, 6495 say\u0131l\u0131 “Baz\u0131 Kanun ve Kanun H\u00fckm\u00fcnde Kararnamelerde De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Kanun\u2018da; 3194 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130mar Kanunu\u2018nun 8. Maddesine eklenen 1\u0131) bendi ile “Harita, Plan, et\u00fct ve projeler; idare ve ilgili kanunlar\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtilen yetkili kurulu\u015flar d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda meslek odalar\u0131 dahil ba\u015fka bir kurum veya kurulu\u015fun vize ve onay\u0131na tabi tutulamaz, tutulmas\u0131 istenemez. Vize veya onay yapt\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 ve benzeri nedenlerle m\u00fcellifler veya bunlara ait kurulu\u015flar\u0131n b\u00fcro tescilleri iptal edilemez veya yenilenmesi hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde geciktirilemez. M\u00fcelliflerin bu h\u00fckm\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131racak \u015fekilde taahh\u00fctname talep edilemez.” D\u00fczenlenmesi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3194 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130mar Kanunu\u2018nun 8. Maddesine eklenen (\u0131) bendi; kamu t\u00fczel ki\u015fili\u011fine sahip meslek odalar\u0131n\u0131n; Anayasam\u0131z\u0131n 135. Maddesi kapsam\u0131nda, kurulu\u015f kanunu olan 6235 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk M\u00fchendis ve Mimar Odalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi Kanunun 2 nci \u00a0maddesinde \u00a0belirlenen ama\u00e7lar\u0131 sa\u011flamak \u00fczere, kamu yarar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zetmek temel ilkesiyle y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan denetim yetkilerini ortadan kald\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklik mesle\u011fin ve meslekta\u015f\u0131n denetiminin ortadan kalkmas\u0131na neden olmakta, kamunun g\u00fcvenilir m\u00fchendislik hizmetini almas\u0131n\u0131 engellemektedir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bu d\u00fczenlenme ile; meslek odalar\u0131n\u0131n yetkileri elinden al\u0131narak etkisizle\u015ftirilmekte ve \u00a0itibars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Meslek odalar\u0131n\u0131n yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu vize ve onay\u0131 kald\u0131rarak serbest \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan meslekta\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n Oda ile ili\u015fkisi kopar\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bu d\u00fczenlenme ile; haz\u0131rlanan zemin et\u00fcd raporlar\u0131n\u0131n onay\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 yap\u0131 g\u00fcvenli\u011finden yoksun yerle\u015fim alanlar\u0131n\u0131n ve telafisi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayan mal ve can kay\u0131plar\u0131na olu\u015fmas\u0131na neden olacakt\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

TMMOB Jeofizik M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131; Anayasan\u0131n 135. Maddesinde tan\u0131mlanan, 66 ve 85 say\u0131l\u0131 KHK ve 7303 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa ile de\u011fi\u015fik, 6235 say\u0131l\u0131 yasaya g\u00f6re kurulmu\u015f kamu kurumu niteli\u011finde bir meslek kurulu\u015fudur. Anayasa\u2018n\u0131n 124. Maddesinden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yetkiyle y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koymu\u015f oldu\u011fumuz Oda\u2018m\u0131z mevzuat\u0131 ve uygulamalar\u0131 halen y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fcktedir. \u00a0Bu nedenle jeofizik m\u00fchendisli\u011fi hizmetlerinin uygulanmas\u0131nda \u00a0meslekta\u015flar aras\u0131nda haks\u0131z rekabetin \u00f6nlenmesi, hizmetlerinin mesleki, bilimsel ve teknik esaslar, \u00fclke ve meslekta\u015f yararlar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda verilmesini sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla mesleki \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle ilgili denetim, Oda kay\u0131t ve sicil durum belgesi verme i\u015flemlerinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 kamu yarar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem arz etmektedir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

TMMOB ve Odalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 etkisizle\u015ftirilmek amac\u0131yla yap\u0131lan bu hukuk d\u0131\u015f\u0131 d\u00fczenlenmenin, meslek odalar\u0131n\u0131n, mesle\u011fin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesinde ve meslekta\u015flar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki denetim yetkisini kullanmak ve kamu yarar\u0131, insanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n depremlerden korunma, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli bir \u00e7evrede ya\u015fama hakk\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi gerekmektedir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Birer do\u011fa olay\u0131 olan depremlerin afet haline gelmemesi, felaket olarak ya\u015fanmamas\u0131 ac\u0131 olaylar\u0131n tekerr\u00fcr etmemesi i\u00e7in ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fananlardan ders al\u0131p deprem \u00f6ncesi s\u0131ras\u0131 ve sonras\u0131 al\u0131nacak gerekli tedbirler koordineli bir \u015fekilde organize edilmelidir.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

TMMOB Jeofizik M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 olarak depremlerde ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitiren vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 sayg\u0131yla an\u0131yor, depremzede yak\u0131nlar\u0131na ve t\u00fcm milletimize ba\u015fsa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 diliyoruz.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

TMMOB JEOF\u0130Z\u0130K M\u00dcHEND\u0130SLER\u0130 ODASI<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

XIV. D\u00d6NEM Y\u00d6NET\u0130M KURULU<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Depremin \u00fclkemizin bir ger\u00e7e\u011fi oldu\u011funu unutturmayaca\u011f\u0131z. \u00a0 23 Ekim 2011 g\u00fcn\u00fc Van…\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2010],"tags":[1988,2058],"class_list":{"0":"post-5148","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-basin-aciklamalari","8":"tag-jfmo-van-depremi-basin-aciklamasi","9":"tag-mansetalti"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5148","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5148"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5148\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}