AKP rejimi in\u015faatla an\u0131l\u0131yor ve an\u0131lacak. \u201c\u0130n\u015faat, ya resulallah!\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 pek tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131 oldu s\u00fcreci. \u00d6nce, \u2018neden ve ne kadar in\u015faat\u2019 sorusuna yan\u0131t bulal\u0131m; oradan in\u015faat ile paralel geli\u015fen r\u00fc\u015fvet mekanizmalar\u0131na ge\u00e7eriz.<\/p>\n
HER YER \u015eANT\u0130YE<\/strong><\/p>\n 2002 sonras\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye d\u0131\u015f kaynak giri\u015finde \u015fans\u0131 yaver giden AKP rejimi, her y\u0131l ortalama 40 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015fan d\u0131\u015f kaynak ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 5\u2019e yakla\u015fan bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme ivmesi yakalad\u0131. Gelen d\u0131\u015f kaynak, do\u011frudan yabanc\u0131 sermaye giri\u015fi, borsaya gelen k\u0131sa vadeli yat\u0131r\u0131m, daha \u00e7ok da d\u0131\u015f kredi bi\u00e7imindeydi. AKP y\u00f6netimi, bu kayna\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in \u201cy\u00fcksek faiz-d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kur\u201d takti\u011fini uygulay\u0131nca, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kur, ihracattan \u00e7ok ithalat\u0131, i\u00e7 pazar\u0131 cazip k\u0131ld\u0131. Bunun da etkisiyle, \u015firketler, ihracata, d\u00f6viz kazand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 di\u011fer faaliyetlere pek i\u015ftahl\u0131 olmad\u0131lar. Onun yerine, d\u0131\u015f rekabetten korunan alanlarda birikimi se\u00e7tiler. \u0130n\u015faat, bunun ba\u015fta geleniydi; perakendecilik, \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme ile devletin \u00e7ekildi\u011fi sa\u011fl\u0131k,e\u011fitim, enerji, ileti\u015fim gibi alanlar; i\u00e7 g\u00f6\u00e7 ve h\u0131zl\u0131 kentle\u015fmeyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u00e7e\u015fitli hizmet sekt\u00f6rleri di\u011fer yat\u0131r\u0131m alanlar\u0131 oldu. Banka kredilerinden \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 in\u015faata ve konut kredilerine akt\u0131.Yat\u0131r\u0131mlarda in\u015faat\u0131n pay\u0131 h\u0131zla artt\u0131.<\/p>\n Toplam yat\u0131r\u0131mlarda in\u015faat\u0131n pay\u0131n\u0131, \u2018Harcamalara g\u00f6re milli gelir\u2019 verilerinden g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Cari fiyatlarla devlet ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn in\u015faat yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131, y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama dolar kuruna \u00e7evirdi\u011fimizde g\u00f6r\u00fcnen \u015fudur; 2003-2013(9ay) d\u00f6neminde devlet y\u0131ll\u0131k 18 milyar dolarl\u0131k, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r de 35 milyar dolarl\u0131k in\u015faat yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Bu, y\u0131lda ortalama 53 milyar dolarl\u0131k in\u015faat yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 demektir.<\/p>\n Devletin de \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn de in\u015faat yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 2003\u2019den 2013\u2019e \u00fc\u00e7 kat artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Devletin toplam yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131nda in\u015faat, y\u00fczde 80\u2019in \u00fcst\u00fcnde pay sahibi. Kamu in\u015faat yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131nda ula\u015ft\u0131rma (Karayollar\u0131, DHL\u0130, DDY) ilk s\u0131ray\u0131, kamu binalar\u0131 yap\u0131m\u0131, baraj, sulama kanallar\u0131 vb. ikinci s\u0131ray\u0131 almaktad\u0131r.. Karayollar\u0131(duble yollar), havalimanlar\u0131, GAP sulama, kentsel altyap\u0131lar, toplam devlet yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131nda in\u015faat\u0131n pay\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseklere \u00e7ekti. \u00d6zel sekt\u00f6r yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131nda ise \u201cin\u015faat\u201d\u0131n pay\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 36\u2019ya yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, di\u011ferlerinin \u201cmakine-te\u00e7hizat\u201d yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n KAMU \u0130\u015eLER\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130n\u015faat\u0131n son 11 y\u0131lda bu kadar \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fullarda, merkezi idare ve yerel y\u00f6netimlerin en b\u00fcy\u00fcklerinde hakim olan AKP rejimi, hem devletin do\u011frudan, hem de \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn in\u015faat i\u015flerinden \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde r\u00fc\u015fvet alman\u0131n potansiyeline de sahip oldu.<\/p>\n Devletin bizzat yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131lan ihale ve\/veya ihalesiz s\u00f6zle\u015fmeler, kendi ba\u015f\u0131na i\u015fi alacak firmay\u0131 kay\u0131rmakla, ortaya b\u00fcy\u00fck bir r\u00fc\u015fvet-avanta marj\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yordu zaten.<\/p>\n \u2018Kamu-\u00d6zel ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019(PPP) modeliyle yapt\u0131r\u0131lan 3.Havaliman\u0131, 3.K\u00f6pr\u00fc, K\u00f6rfez k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, n\u00fckleer santraller, sa\u011fl\u0131k kamp\u00fcsleri, Avrasya T\u00fcneli, Filyos, \u00c7andarl\u0131 Limanlar\u0131, Af\u015fin-Elbistan Santral\u0131 gibi milyar dolarlarla ifade edilen \u201cmega projeler\u201dde ne r\u00fc\u015fvetler, ne avantalar d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen soru\u015fturmalar aksamaz ise ortaya d\u00f6k\u00fclecektir.<\/p>\n TOK\u0130 \u2013Emlak Konut eliyle yapt\u0131r\u0131lan ve toplam\u0131 500 bin konutu ge\u00e7en projelerde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f yolsuzluk, tahsil edilmi\u015f ve edilememi\u015f r\u00fc\u015fvetlerin toplam\u0131n\u0131 ise karakutu Erdo\u011fan Bayraktar bir konu\u015fmaya ba\u015flarsa \u00f6\u011frenmek daha kolay olacakt\u0131r ama teknik takiple elde edilen bulgular da yeterli ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 veriyor zaten. Soru\u015fturulan A\u011fao\u011flu, Osman A\u011fca(Yorum) ve Emrullah Turanl\u0131\u2019(Ta\u015f Yap\u0131) n\u0131n TOK\u0130 ile Emlak Konut \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc proje stokunun bedeli 30 milyar TL\u2019nin \u00fcst\u00fcnde. Gerisini siz d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn.<\/p>\n \u00d6ZELDE R\u00dc\u015eVETLER<\/p>\n Son 11 y\u0131lda ortalama y\u0131ll\u0131k 35 milyar dolarl\u0131k in\u015faat yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6rde yolsuzluk-r\u00fc\u015fvet mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n hem ruhsat al\u0131m\u0131nda hem de kullanma izninde ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 biliniyor zaten. \u0130mara kapal\u0131 ya da k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 alan\u0131 imara a\u00e7man\u0131n, bundan en \u00e7ok yararlanacaklar i\u00e7in bir \u201cfiyat\u201d \u0131 vard\u0131r elbette. S\u0130T alan\u0131, k\u0131y\u0131, orman, su havzas\u0131 dinlemeyip in\u015faata ruhsat vermenin, kentin siluetini bozmaya g\u00f6z yumman\u0131n belli bir \u201cbedel\u201dle idare edilmesi, ola\u011fan i\u015fler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Bu \u201cbedel\u201dler, belediyeler ile , 2011 sonras\u0131 da buna ortak \u00e7\u0131kan \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, buna ili\u015fkin tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kestirip atan \u201cb\u00fcy\u00fck patron\u201d aras\u0131nda, pay konusu elbette.<\/p>\n A\u011fao\u011flu\u2019nun Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y 46 \u00f6rne\u011finde oldu\u011fu gibi, imar plan\u0131nda ye\u015fil alan-park g\u00f6r\u00fcnen yeri plan de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile daha \u00e7ok in\u015faata a\u00e7man\u0131n, y\u00fckseklik limitini zorlayarak in\u015faat yo\u011funlu\u011funu art\u0131rman\u0131n, buna yard\u0131mc\u0131 olanlara da pastadan pay vermenin \u201chediyesi\u201d y\u00fczbinlerce dolarla \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n ZEH\u0130RLENME<\/strong><\/p>\n AKP rejimi, iktidar\u0131n\u0131n daha ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda TBMM\u2019de tek parti iktidar\u0131 olman\u0131n rahatl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile r\u00fc\u015fvet-yolsuzluk iddialar\u0131na ili\u015fkin sorgu-suali savu\u015fturmay\u0131 bildi. Muhalefet etkisizle\u015ftik\u00e7e, umudunu yitirdik\u00e7e gemi az\u0131ya ald\u0131 ve iyice hesapvermez hale geldi, yasama-y\u00fcr\u00fctme-yarg\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc kontrol\u00fcne ald\u0131k\u00e7a deveyi hamuduyla g\u00f6t\u00fcrmeye vard\u0131rd\u0131 yolsuzlu\u011fu. Bu, \u201cg\u00fc\u00e7 sendromunun\u201d bir g\u00fcn zehirlenmeye yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, aya\u011f\u0131na dolanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hesap edemedi \u2026<\/p>\n TCK, Madde 252:\u2019R\u00fc\u015fvet alan ki\u015finin kamu g\u00f6revlisi olmas\u0131 gerekir\u2019 diyor. Bunlar, kamu g\u00f6revlisi olmayan o\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131 bu i\u015flere ko\u015farak \u201cr\u00fc\u015fvet\u00e7ilikten\u201d y\u0131rtman\u0131n \u00f6nlemini mi ald\u0131lar acaba? \u0130nsan kendi evlad\u0131n\u0131 b\u00f6yle i\u015flerde kullanmaya nas\u0131l k\u0131yar ? Nas\u0131l insanlar bunlar?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"AKP rejimi in\u015faatla an\u0131l\u0131yor ve an\u0131lacak. \u201c\u0130n\u015faat, ya resulallah!\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 pek tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4689],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-7269","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-secki"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7269"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7269\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}