{"id":734,"date":"2009-01-08T15:59:10","date_gmt":"2009-01-08T12:59:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politeknik.org.tr\/\/?p=734"},"modified":"2013-11-07T19:32:52","modified_gmt":"2013-11-07T16:32:52","slug":"petrol-qbota-oezelletirilmemeli-gueclendirilmelidirq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/petrol-qbota-oezelletirilmemeli-gueclendirilmelidirq\/","title":{"rendered":"Petrol-\u0130\u015f: “BOTA\u015e \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmemeli, g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmelidir!”"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u00fck\u00fcmet do\u011fal gazda yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan d\u00f6nmeli<\/strong><\/p>\n

BOTA\u015e \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmemeli, g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmelidir!<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet, \u00d6\u0130B yetkilileri ve enerji b\u00fcrokratlar\u0131ndan enerji K\u0130T’lerinin ve MKEK\u2019in \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi gerekti\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde\u00a0 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar gelmeye devam etmektedir. \u00d6zelle\u015ftirilmesi planlanan K\u0130T’ler i\u00e7erisinde ise boru hatlar\u0131 ile petrol\/do\u011fal gaz ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, do\u011fal gaz ithalat\u0131 ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131, depolama faaliyetlerini y\u00fcr\u00fcten kamu \u015firketimiz BOTA\u015e’\u0131n ismi de ge\u00e7mektedir.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z konusu a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n, Rusya’n\u0131n Avrupa ve \u00fclkemize iletti\u011fi do\u011fal gaz\u0131 Ukrayna ile ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ticari anla\u015fmazl\u0131k sonucu, t\u00fcm\u00fcyle kesti\u011fi g\u00fcnlere denk d\u00fc\u015fmesi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir talihsizliktir.<\/p>\n

U\u011fruna sava\u015flar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 enerji kaynaklar\u0131na, g\u00fcvenli ve kesintisiz ula\u015f\u0131labilmesi\u00a0 \u00fclkeler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan son derece stratejik bir konudur. Ya\u015fanan son do\u011fal gaz krizinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in devreye devletlerin girmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n devam etmesi, enerjide arz g\u00fcvenli\u011finin ancak tutarl\u0131\u00a0 \u201cdevlet politikas\u0131\u201d ile sa\u011flanabilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkemize enerji sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde serbestle\u015fmeyi dayatan pek \u00e7ok AB \u00fclkesinde do\u011fal gaz \u015firketleri, devlet kontrol\u00fcnde olup, do\u011fal gaz pazar a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 oran\u0131 da % 20 ile % 35 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. AB, do\u011fal gaz krizini devlet \u015firketleri vas\u0131tas\u0131yla y\u00f6netmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, T\u00fcrkiye’de do\u011fal gaz piyasas\u0131 t\u00fcm\u00fcyle serbestle\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmakta, devlet \u015firketimiz BOTA\u015e’\u0131n ise \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi planlanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yetkililerin bir kez daha g\u00fcndeme getirdi\u011fi; T\u00fcrkiye’nin do\u011fal gaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren BOTA\u015e’\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi plan\u0131nda, do\u011fal gaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131n serbestle\u015ftirilmesi en \u00f6nemli aya\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

BOTA\u015e, do\u011fal gaz piyasas\u0131 serbestle\u015ftirilerek \u00e7\u00f6kertilmek istenmektedir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Do\u011fal gaz piyasas\u0131n\u0131n serbestle\u015ftirilmesi ve BOTA\u015e’\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi, h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin y\u0131llard\u0131r g\u00fcndemindedir. 4646 Say\u0131l\u0131 Do\u011fal Gaz Piyasas\u0131 Yasas\u0131 uyar\u0131nca, 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda Bursagaz ve Esgaz’\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesiyle do\u011fal gaz da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m alan\u0131ndan t\u00fcm\u00fcyle \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan BOTA\u015e\u2019\u0131n do\u011fal gaz al\u0131m kontratlar\u0131n\u0131n, %80\u2019lik k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n da \u00f6zel \u015firketlere devredilmesi dayat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n

1980’li y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6nerilen politikalar do\u011frultusunda TPAO’nun entegre ana yap\u0131s\u0131ndan; T\u00fcpra\u015f, POA\u015e, BOTA\u015e, Petkim, \u0130pragaz, D\u0130TA\u015e, \u0130GSA\u015e gibi \u00f6nemli kurulu\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z kopar\u0131larak, \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmeye haz\u0131rlamak amac\u0131yla anonim kurulu\u015flar halinde par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\u00a0<\/p>\n

BOTA\u015e d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bu kurulu\u015flar\u0131n tamam\u0131 \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Boru hatlar\u0131 ile petrol\/do\u011fal gaz ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, do\u011fal gaz ithalat\u0131 ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131, depolama faaliyetlerini y\u00fcr\u00fcten kamu \u015firketi BOTA\u015e ise, iletim, depolama ve ticaret \u015firketi bi\u00e7iminde par\u00e7alanarak yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

BOTA\u015e, kamunun elinde sadece iletim k\u0131sm\u0131 kalacak bi\u00e7imde \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmek istenmektedir. Son a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda ise iletimin de % 49’a kadar \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesinin planland\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilmektedir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

BOTA\u015e \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilirse do\u011fal gazda ya\u015fanan krizler derinle\u015fecektir<\/strong><\/p>\n

Do\u011fal gaz ithalat\u0131 \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6re devredildi\u011fi takdirde, T\u00fcrkiye do\u011fal gaz temininde ciddi risklerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalacakt\u0131r. Talep esnekli\u011fi \u00e7ok zay\u0131f olan bir ekonomik mal niteli\u011findeki do\u011fal gaz fiyat dengesinin; serbest piyasa mekanizmas\u0131nda sa\u011flanmas\u0131 olduk\u00e7a zordur. \u00dclkemiz, s\u00f6z konusu serbestle\u015ftirme ve \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme ad\u0131mlar\u0131 sonras\u0131nda do\u011fal gaz\u0131 daha pahal\u0131 t\u00fcketmek durumunda kalacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fal gaz sat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 \u00fclkelerin\/\u015firketlerin bir t\u00fcr tekel olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bu piyasada \u00e7ok say\u0131da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u015firketin yer almas\u0131, do\u011fal gaz ithalat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 \u00fclkeye hi\u00e7bir yarar sa\u011flayamayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fal gaz sat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131, genellikle devlet \u015firketleridir. Al\u0131m-sat\u0131m anla\u015fmalar\u0131nda pazarl\u0131klar\u0131n devletten devlete yap\u0131lmas\u0131; do\u011fal gaz fiyatlar\u0131 \u00f6deme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleri, ek indirim s\u00f6zle\u015fme maddelerinde kamu \u015firketi olan al\u0131c\u0131ya \u00f6nemli olanak ve avantajlar sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye, kamu \u015firketi BOTA\u015e’\u0131 \u00f6zelle\u015ftirerek bu avantaj\u0131 heba etmemelidir.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, son d\u00f6nemde zehirlenme vakalar\u0131 ile s\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00fcndeme gelen do\u011fal gaz\u0131n kalitesi tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 hat\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Temin edilen do\u011fal gaz\u0131n kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn, sekt\u00f6rde hem ithalat hem de da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin kamu elindeyken daha kolay ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilece\u011fi ve denetimin sa\u011flanabilece\u011fi bilinmelidir.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7 olarak, halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n do\u011fal gaza hemen, ucuz, kaliteli\/g\u00fcvenilir ve s\u00fcrekli bir \u015fekilde ula\u015fabilmesi i\u00e7in, do\u011fal gaz\u0131n ithalat\u0131ndan halka ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na kadar t\u00fcm a\u015famalarda, devletin BOTA\u015e kanal\u0131yla devrede olmas\u0131 gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye enerjide b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fc\u00e7 yerine piyon haline getirilemez<\/strong><\/p>\n

BOTA\u015e, 50 milyar m3’\u00fc a\u015fan mevcut do\u011fal gaz kontrat portf\u00f6y\u00fc, 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda 14,7 milyar TL’yi bulan sat\u0131\u015f has\u0131lat\u0131 ve 10 bin km’ye ula\u015fan iletim alt yap\u0131s\u0131yla b\u00f6lgesel enerji \u015firketi konumundad\u0131r. <\/p>\n

BOTA\u015e’\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesiyle, enerji hatlar\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve petrol\/do\u011fal gaz borsas\u0131 olu\u015fturma iddias\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcren \u00fclkemizde, kamunun \u00e7ekilerek bo\u015faltt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu alanlar\u0131, d\u00fcnya petrol devleri kendi belirledikleri kurallarla ele ge\u00e7ireceklerdir. Bir AB projesi olan Nabucco’da BOTA\u015e’\u0131n imzalanan anla\u015fmalarla yetki devri yap\u0131larak insiyatifsiz hale getirilmi\u015f olmas\u0131, s\u00f6z konusu s\u00fcrecin ilk i\u015fareti say\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu nedenle, BOTA\u015e’\u0131n de\u011fil \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi mevcut yap\u0131s\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmeli, ulusal petrol \u015firketimiz TPAO ile birle\u015ftirilmesi ve petrol\/do\u011fal gaz sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde dikey entegre bir yap\u0131ya ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. <\/p>\n

Petrol-\u0130\u015f Sendikas\u0131, do\u011fal gazda arka arkaya krizlere yol a\u00e7an yanl\u0131\u015f politikalardan ve \u00fclkemizi enerjide t\u00fcm\u00fcyle ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hale getirecek BOTA\u015e’\u0131n \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi plan\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ilmesi konusunda kamuoyunu duyarl\u0131 olmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme politikalar\u0131 yeniden sorgulanmaya ba\u015flarken, aralar\u0131nda MKEK\u2019in de bulundu\u011fu bir dizi kamu kurulu\u015funun sat\u0131\u015f plan\u0131 derhal durdurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Sayg\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zla.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Petrol-\u0130\u015f Sendikas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Merkez Y\u00f6netim Kurulu ad\u0131na<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mustafa \u00d6zta\u015fk\u0131n
<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"H\u00fck\u00fcmet do\u011fal gazda yanl\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndan d\u00f6nmeli BOTA\u015e \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmemeli, g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmelidir! H\u00fck\u00fcmet, \u00d6\u0130B yetkilileri ve…\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40571,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2010],"tags":[98,101,96],"class_list":{"0":"post-734","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-basin-aciklamalari","8":"tag-dogal-gaz","9":"tag-ozellestirme","10":"tag-zehirlenme"},"acf":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=734"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eonmeet.com\/pol\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}